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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la vie > biologie > botanique > botanique systématique
botanique systématique
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Botanique -- Classification, Botanique -- Taxinomie, Botanique -- Taxonomie, Classification botanique, Plantes -- Taxinomie, Plantes -- Taxonomie, Systématique (botanique), Taxinomie (botanique), Taxinomie végétale, Taxonomie (botanique), Taxonomie végétale. Equiv. LCSH : Plants -- Classification. Domaine(s) : 570; 580. Synonyme(s)taxinomie végétale classification botanique |
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Growth recovery and phenological responses of juvenile beech (fagus sylvatica L.) exposed to spring warming and late spring frost / Kristine Vander Mijnsbrugge in Forests, vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Growth recovery and phenological responses of juvenile beech (fagus sylvatica L.) exposed to spring warming and late spring frost Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kristine Vander Mijnsbrugge, Auteur ; Jessa May Malanguis, Auteur ; Stefaan Moreels, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1604 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Belgique
[Termes IGN] chaleur
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dommage forestier causé par facteurs naturels
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] gelée
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] phénomène climatique extrême
[Termes IGN] semis (sylviculture)
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Global change increases the risk of extreme climatic events. The impact of extreme temperature may depend on the tree species and also on the provenance. Ten provenances of Fagus sylvatica L. were grown in a common garden environment in Belgium and subjected to different temperature treatments. Half of the one year old seedlings were submitted to a high thermal stress in the spring of the first year, and all plants were exposed to a late spring frost in the second year. The high-temperature treated plants displayed reduced growth in the first year, which was fully compensated (recovery with exact compensation) in the second year for radial growth and in the third year for height growth. Frost in the spring of the second year damaged part of the saplings and reduced their growth. The frost damaged plants regained the pre-stress growth rate one year later (recovery without compensation). The high temperature treatment in the first year and the frost damage in the second year clearly influenced the phenological responses in the year of the event and in the succeeding year. Little population differentiation was observed among the provenances for growth and for phenological responses. Yet, a southern provenance, a non-autochthonous provenance (original German provenance that was planted in Belgium about a century ago) and a more continental provenance flushed earlier than the local Atlantic provenances in the year of the frost event, resulting in more frost damage. Some caution should therefore be taken when translocating provenances as an anticipation of the predicted climate warming. Numéro de notice : A2021-879 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f12111604 Date de publication en ligne : 20/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f12111604 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99169
in Forests > vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021) . - n° 1604[article]Multi-sensor aboveground biomass estimation in the broadleaved hyrcanian forest of Iran / Ghasem Ronoud in Canadian journal of remote sensing, vol 47 n° 6 ([01/11/2021])
[article]
Titre : Multi-sensor aboveground biomass estimation in the broadleaved hyrcanian forest of Iran Titre original : Estimation multi-capteurs de la biomasse aérienne de la forêt de feuillus hyrcanienne d’Iran Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ghasem Ronoud, Auteur ; Parviz Fatehi, Auteur ; Ali Asghar Darvishsefat, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 818 - 834 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] Fagus orientalis
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] Iran
[Termes IGN] régression multiple
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierMots-clés libres : Support Vector Regression Résumé : (auteur) In this study, the capability of Landsat-8 (L8), Sentinel-2 (S2), Sentinel-1 (S1), and their combination was investigated for estimating aboveground biomass (AGB). A pure stand of Fagus Orientalis located in the Hyrcanian forest of Iran was selected as the study area. The performance of a parametric approach, i.e., Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) model and non-parametric approaches, i.e., k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Regression (SVR), were also evaluated for AGB estimations. Our results indicated that among S2 metrics, the FAPAR canopy biophysical index and NDVI index based on the red-edge band (NIR-b8a) have the highest correlation coefficient (r) of 0.420 and 0.417, respectively. The results of AGB estimation showed that a combination of S2 and S1 datasets using the k-NN algorithm had the best accuracy (R2 of 0.57 and rRMSE of 14.68%). The best rRMSE using L8, S2, and S1 datasets was 18.95, 16.99, and 19.17% using k-NN, k-NN, and MLR algorithms, respectively. The combination of L8 with S1 dataset also improved the rRMSE relative to L8 and S1 separately by 0.96 and 1.18%, respectively. We concluded that the combination of optical data (L8 or S2) with SAR data (S1) improves the broadleaved Hyrcanian AGB estimation. Numéro de notice : A2021-956 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/07038992.2021.1968811 Date de publication en ligne : 07/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2021.1968811 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99982
in Canadian journal of remote sensing > vol 47 n° 6 [01/11/2021] . - pp 818 - 834[article]A novel cotton mapping index combining Sentinel-1 SAR and Sentinel-2 multispectral imagery / Lan Xun in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 181 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : A novel cotton mapping index combining Sentinel-1 SAR and Sentinel-2 multispectral imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lan Xun, Auteur ; Jiahua Zhang, Auteur ; Dan Cao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 148 - 166 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] cartographie automatique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] coefficient de rétrodiffusion
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] Gossypium (genre)
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] polarisation
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] série temporelleRésumé : (auteur) Cotton is an important cash crop in the world, as the main source of natural and renewable fiber for textiles. Accurate and timely monitoring of the cotton distribution is crucial for cotton cultivation management and international trade. However, most of the previous researches on cotton identification using remotely sensed images are highly dependent on training samples, and the collection of samples is time-consuming and expensive. To overcome this limitation, a new index, termed as Cotton Mapping Index (CMI), was developed in this study for automatic cotton mapping using time series of Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Sentinel-2 Multispectral Instrument (MSI) satellite data. Four sites in the United States (U.S.) and four sites in China were selected to develop and assess the performance of the CMI. The spectral characteristics derived from Sentinel-2 and backscattering coefficients derived from Sentinel-1 for cotton and non-cotton crops during the cotton growth period were analyzed. Considering the phenology differences of crops in different regions, the features at an adaptive window were adopted to construct the CMI. The results showed that at the peak greenness period, the multiplication of red-edge 1 and red-edge 2 band for cotton samples were much larger than those for non-cotton samples, whereas the spectral angle at the red band as well as the absolute values of backscattering coefficients in vertical transmit and vertical receive (VV) polarization for cotton samples were much smaller than those for non-cotton samples. Based on these findings, the CMI was developed to identify cotton cultivated area within the cropland area. The overall accuracy of classification results for the sites in the U.S. was higher than 81.20%, and the mean relative error for the sites in Xinjiang of China was 26.69%. The CMI, which incorporated optical and radar features, had a better performance than the indices using optical features solely. The advantage of the CMI over supervised classifiers (i.e., k-nearest neighbors, support vector machine and random forest) is that no training samples are required. Moreover, the cotton distribution map can be obtained before the harvest using the CMI. These results indicated the potential of the CMI for cotton mapping. The applicability of CMI in other regions with different cropping systems and crop types needs to be further assessed in the future study. Numéro de notice : A2021-775 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.08.021 Date de publication en ligne : 21/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.08.021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98836
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 181 (November 2021) . - pp 148 - 166[article]Thinning effect of C sequestration along an elevation gradient of mediterranean pinus spp. plantations / Antonio M. Cachinero-Vivar in Forests, vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Thinning effect of C sequestration along an elevation gradient of mediterranean pinus spp. plantations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Antonio M. Cachinero-Vivar, Auteur ; Guillermo Palacios-Rodriguez, Auteur ; Miguel A. Lara-Gómez, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1583 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] dendroécologie
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] gradient d'altitude
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Forests are key elements in mitigating the effects of climate change due to the fact of their carbon sequestration capacity. Forest management can be oriented to optimise the carbon sequestration capacity of forest stands, in line with other productive objectives and the generation of ecosystem services. This research aimed to determine whether thinning treatments have a positive influence on the growth patterns of some of the main Mediterranean pine species and, therefore, on their Carbon (C) fixation capacity, both in terms of living biomass and soil organic carbon. The results obtained show that C sequestration capacity (biomass and SOC) increased at higher thinning intensities due to the induced alterations in tree growth patterns. We observed almost a 1.5-fold increase in P. nigra and P. sylvestris, respectively, and over a two-fold increase in P. pinaster under heavy thinning treatments; SOC stocks were affected by the intensity of the thinning treatments. These results can contribute to improving silvicultural practices aimed at C sequestration in forest plantations located in dry areas of the Mediterranean. Numéro de notice : A2021-880 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f12111583 Date de publication en ligne : 17/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f12111583 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99170
in Forests > vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021) . - n° 1583[article]Automatic detection of planted trees and their heights using photogrammetric rpa point clouds / Kênia Samara Mourão Santos in Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas, vol 27 n° 3 ([01/10/2021])
[article]
Titre : Automatic detection of planted trees and their heights using photogrammetric rpa point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kênia Samara Mourão Santos, Auteur ; Christel Lingnau, Auteur ; Daniel Rodrigues dos Santos, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Parana (Brésil)
[Termes IGN] Pinus taeda
[Termes IGN] plantation forestière
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) This work aims to analyze the potential of the Photogrammetric Point Cloud (PPC) obtained from Remote Piloted Aircraft (RPA) optical images for detecting and obtaining tree heights in a loblolly pine plantation using a global maximum filter. The enhanced algorithm used in this study is then named STD (Single Tree Detection). Field surveys were conducted to count all the trees in the field (Forest Census) and measure the trees’ height with a vertex hypsometer. The results were faced to PCC outcomes. The detection rate (r) was equal to the precision rate (p), indicating that the algorithm reaches a high tree detection performance. In summary, the STD algorithm segmented 2,192 trees, representing 89% of trees recorded in the forest census. The retrieved tree height reached, on average, a height of 17.05 m, whereas slightly higher by the traditional forest inventory (17.42 m). The root-mean-square error (RMSE) and Bias were 47 cm (2.8%) and -37 cm (-2.2%), respectively. The Dunnett test showed that the tree height did not significantly differ between the results obtained by traditional forest inventory from those generated by the STD. It confirms the potential use of PPC for forest inventory procedures. Numéro de notice : A2021-958 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1590/s1982-21702021000300025 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1590/s1982-21702021000300025 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100075
in Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas > vol 27 n° 3 [01/10/2021][article]Early detection of pine wilt disease using deep learning algorithms and UAV-based multispectral imagery / Run Yu in Forest ecology and management, vol 497 (October-1 2021)PermalinkPhenology-based delineation of irrigated and rain-fed paddy fields with Sentinel-2 imagery in Google Earth Engine / Daniel Marc G. dela Torre in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 4 (October 2021)PermalinkProduction potential, biodiversity and soil properties of forest reclamations: Opportunities or risk of introduced coniferous tree species under climate change? / Zdeněk Vacek in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 140 n° 5 (October 2021)PermalinkThe effects of combining the variables in allometric biomass models on biomass estimates over large forest areas: A european beech case study / Erick O. Osewe in Forests, vol 12 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkThe impact of air pollution on the growth of scots pine stands in poland on the basis of dendrochronological analyses / Longina Chojnacka-Ożga in Forests, vol 12 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkUncertainties in measurements of leaf optical properties are small compared to the biological variation within and between individuals of European beech / Fanny Petibon in Remote sensing of environment, vol 264 (October 2021)PermalinkVariation in downed deadwood density, biomass, and moisture during decomposition in a natural temperate forest / Tomas Přívětivý in Forests, vol 12 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkAssessing the land expectation value of even-aged vs coppice-with-standards stand management and long-term effects of whole-tree harvesting on forest productivity and profitability / Abdelwahad Bessaad in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 3 (September 2021)PermalinkA comparison of ALS and dense photogrammetric point clouds for individual tree detection in radiata pine plantations / Irfan A. Iqbal in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 17 (September-1 2021)PermalinkConiferous and broad-leaved forest distinguishing using L-band polarimetric SAR data / Fang Shang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 9 (September 2021)Permalink