Descripteur
Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la vie > biologie > botanique > botanique systématique
botanique systématique
Commentaire :
Employé pour :
Botanique -- Classification, Botanique -- Taxinomie, Botanique -- Taxonomie, Classification botanique, Plantes -- Taxinomie, Plantes -- Taxonomie, Systématique (botanique), Taxinomie (botanique), Taxinomie végétale, Taxonomie (botanique), Taxonomie végétale. Equiv. LCSH : Plants -- Classification. Domaine(s) : 570; 580. Synonyme(s)taxinomie végétale classification botanique |
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Adaptive stopping criterion for top-down segmentation of ALS point clouds in temperate coniferous forests / Nina Amiri in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 141 (July 2018)
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[article]
Titre : Adaptive stopping criterion for top-down segmentation of ALS point clouds in temperate coniferous forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nina Amiri, Auteur ; Przemyslaw Polewski, Auteur ; Marco Heurich, Auteur ; Peter Krzystek, Auteur ; Andrew K. Skidmore, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 265 - 274 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Bavière (Allemagne)
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier local
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierMots-clés libres : Bavarian Forest National Park Résumé : (auteur) The development of new approaches to individual tree crown delineation for forest inventory and management is an important area of ongoing research. The increasing availability of high density ALS (Airborne Laser Scanning) point clouds offers the opportunity to segment the individual tree crowns and deduce their geometric properties with a high level of accuracy. Top-down segmentation methods such as normalized cut are established approaches for delineation of single trees in ALS point clouds. However, overlapping crowns and branches of nearby trees frequently cause over- and under-segmentation due to the difficulty of defining a single criterion for stopping the partitioning process. In this work, we investigate an adaptive stopping criterion based on the visual appearance of trees within the point clouds. We focus on coniferous trees due to their well-defined crown shapes in comparison to deciduous trees. This approach is based on modeling the coniferous tree crowns with elliptic paraboloids to infer whether a given 3D scene contains exactly one or more than one tree. For each processed scene, candidate tree peaks are generated from local maxima found within the point cloud. Next, paraboloids are fitted at the peaks using a random sample consensus procedure and classified based on their geometric properties. The decision to stop or continue partitioning is determined by finding a set of non-overlapping paraboloids. Experiments were performed on three plots from the Bavarian Forest National Park in Germany. Based on validation data from the field inventory, results show that our approach improves the segmentation quality by up to 10% across plots with different properties, such as average tree height and density. This indicates that the new adaptive stopping criterion for normalized cut segmentation is capable of delineating tree crowns more accurately than a static stopping criterion based on a constant Ncut threshold value. Numéro de notice : A2018-670 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.05.006 Date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.05.006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90405
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 141 (July 2018) . - pp 265 - 274[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2018071 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2018073 DEP-EXM Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2018072 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Extracting leaf area index using viewing geometry effects : A new perspective on high-resolution unmanned aerial system photography / Lukas Roth in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 141 (July 2018)
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Titre : Extracting leaf area index using viewing geometry effects : A new perspective on high-resolution unmanned aerial system photography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lukas Roth, Auteur ; Helge Aasen, Auteur ; Achim Walter, Auteur ; Frank Liebisch, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 161 - 175 Note générale : Bibliography Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] cultures
[Termes IGN] drone
[Termes IGN] Glycine max
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] indice foliaire
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] modélisation géométrique de prise de vue
[Termes IGN] orthoimage géoréférencée
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] simulation 3D
[Termes IGN] SuisseRésumé : (Editeur) Extraction of leaf area index (LAI) is an important prerequisite in numerous studies related to plant ecology, physiology and breeding. LAI is indicative for the performance of a plant canopy and of its potential for growth and yield. In this study, a novel method to estimate LAI based on RGB images taken by an unmanned aerial system (UAS) is introduced. Soybean was taken as the model crop of investigation. The method integrates viewing geometry information in an approach related to gap fraction theory. A 3-D simulation of virtual canopies helped developing and verifying the underlying model. In addition, the method includes techniques to extract plot based data from individual oblique images using image projection, as well as image segmentation applying an active learning approach. Data from a soybean field experiment were used to validate the method. The thereby measured LAI prediction accuracy was comparable with the one of a gap fraction-based handheld device ( of , RMSE of m 2m−2) and correlated well with destructive LAI measurements ( of , RMSE of m2 m−2). These results indicate that, if respecting the range (LAI ) the method was tested for, extracting LAI from UAS derived RGB images using viewing geometry information represents a valid alternative to destructive and optical handheld device LAI measurements in soybean. Thereby, we open the door for automated, high-throughput assessment of LAI in plant and crop science. Numéro de notice : A2018-287 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.04.012 Date de publication en ligne : 07/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.04.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90402
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 141 (July 2018) . - pp 161 - 175[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2018071 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2018073 DEP-EXM Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2018072 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Assessment of Sentinel-1A data for rice crop classification using random forests and support vector machines / Nguyen-Thanh Son in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 6 (June 2018)
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Titre : Assessment of Sentinel-1A data for rice crop classification using random forests and support vector machines Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nguyen-Thanh Son, Auteur ; Chi-Farn Chen, Auteur ; Cheng-Ru Chen ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 587 - 601 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] Oryza (genre)
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] production agricole végétale
[Termes IGN] Viet NamRésumé : (Auteur) This study developed an approach to map rice-cropping systems in An Giang and Dong Thap provinces, South Vietnam using multi-temporal Sentinel-1A (S1A) data. The data were processed through four steps: (1) data pre-processing, (2) constructing smooth time series VH backscatter data, (3) rice crop classification using random forests (RF) and support vector machines (SVM) and (4) accuracy assessment. The results indicated that the smooth VH backscatter profiles reflected the temporal characteristics of rice-cropping patterns in the study region. The comparisons between the classification results and the ground reference data indicated that the overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient achieved from RF were 86.1% and 0.72, respectively, which were slightly more accurate than SVM (overall accuracy of 83.4% and Kappa coefficient of 0.67). These results were reaffirmed by the government’s rice area statistics with the relative error in area (REA) values of 0.2 and 2.2% for RF and SVM, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2018-142 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1289555 Date de publication en ligne : 13/02/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1289555 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89700
in Geocarto international > vol 33 n° 6 (June 2018) . - pp 587 - 601[article]Data collection methods for forest inventory: a comparison between an integrated conventional equipment and terrestrial laser scanning / Bogdan Apostol in Annals of forest research, vol 61 n° 2 (July - December 2018)
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Titre : Data collection methods for forest inventory: a comparison between an integrated conventional equipment and terrestrial laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bogdan Apostol, Auteur ; Serban Chivulescu, Auteur ; Albert Ciceu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 189 - 202 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Carpates
[Termes IGN] données dendrométriques
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] inclinomètre (topographie)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] Roumanie
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestreRésumé : (auteur) This study aims to present a comparison analysis of two data collection methods that can be used in order to obtain reference ground truth data for forestry – a conventional method that uses specific equipment such as Field Map system, caliper and vertex inclinometer and a modern method based on terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology. The research was conducted in six circular Permanent Plots (PPs) with an area of 500 square
meters each, within thinning and selected cuttings stands of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.), common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.), all situated in the Southern Carpathians (Mihăești, Mușeteși and Vidraru Forest Districts). Using the conventional method, the dendrometric tree characteristics such as height, diameter at breast height (dbh) and tree position were directly recorded in the
field. As a modern method for data collection, a Faro Focus3D X 130 HDR terrestrial laser scanning device was used to scan each plot and to extract the dbh and height of the trees. In this regard, two scanning approaches were used - single scan (SS) and multiple scan (MS). In order to compare the two data acquisitions methods, we applied a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) analysis on the basis of which we could establish the pros and cons of using the two methods. Therefore, one can choose the most advantageous method for obtaining the reference data for forestry, in terms of equipment acquisition cost, personnel skills and qualifications, data collection working time, accuracy of the data recorded, post processing time, labor costs. Although the use of TLS in forest inventory is a technology with high potential, further investigations need to be done, especially in the case of automatic extraction of the tree height. For accurate reference ground data for forest inventory purposes, we still recommend using the conventional methods although they are time consuming.
KeywordsNuméro de notice : A2018-649 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.15287/afr.2018.1189 Date de publication en ligne : 31/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2018.1189 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93347
in Annals of forest research > vol 61 n° 2 (July - December 2018) . - pp 189 - 202[article]EU priority habitats: rethinking Mediterranean coastal pine forests / Gianmaria Bonari in Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali, vol 29 n° 2 (June 2018)
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Titre : EU priority habitats: rethinking Mediterranean coastal pine forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gianmaria Bonari, Auteur ; Alicia Teresa Rosario Acosta, Auteur ; Claudia Angiolini, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 295 - 307 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] dune
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] littoral
[Termes IGN] Pinus halepensis
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinea
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) EU habitats knowledge is essential to better protect nature and to yield well-aimed management decisions. In this study, we analysed a debated habitat influenced by past human planting activities. We compared the Pinus halepensis and the P. pinea forests, belonging to the priority EU habitat 2270*, by means of ecological features provided by the Ellenberg indicator values and diagnostic species selected from “Vegetation of Europe” classes and the “Italian Interpretation Manual of the Dir. 92/43/EEC”. We used 159 vegetation plots in the Italian Peninsula, covering a wide range of this habitat in Italy. We found consistent ecological dissimilarities between Pinus halepensis and P. pinea forests and different diagnostic species. Moreover, P. halepensis forests hosted more diagnostic species of foredune habitats. Finally, we suggest that diagnostic species are a good indicator for studying EU habitat types resemblance, and we highlight the importance of the EU habitat 2270* in Italy, proposing two different subtypes. Numéro de notice : A2018-212 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12210-018-0684-9 Date de publication en ligne : 06/03/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0684-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89977
in Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali > vol 29 n° 2 (June 2018) . - pp 295 - 307[article]GIS Coop: networks of silvicultural trials for supporting forest management under changing environment / Ingrid Seynave in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
PermalinkMapping rubber trees based on phenological analysis of Landsat time series data-sets / Janatul Aziera binti Abd Razak in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 6 (June 2018)
PermalinkModeling diameter distributions in radiata pine plantations in Spain with existing countrywide LiDAR data / Manuel Arias-Rodil in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
PermalinkPost-1980 shifts in the sensitivity of boreal tree growth to North Atlantic Ocean dynamics and seasonal climate / Clémentine Ols in Global and Planetary Change, vol 165 (June 2018)
PermalinkStatic site indices from different national forest inventories: harmonization and prediction from site conditions / Susanne Brandl in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
PermalinkThe German Forest Strategy 2020: Target achievement control using national forest inventory results / Martin Lorenz in Annals of forest research, vol 61 n° 2 (July - December 2018)
PermalinkThe use of large databases to characterize habitat types: the case of Quercus suber woodlands in Europe / Emiliano Agrillo in Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali, vol 29 n° 2 (June 2018)
PermalinkWithin- and between-tree variation of wood density components in Pinus nigra at six sites in Portugal / Alexandra Dias in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
PermalinkHigh-pruning of silver birch (Betula pendula Roth): work efficiency as a function of pruning method, pole saw type, slash removal, operator, pruning height and branch characteristics / Jens Peter Skovsgaard in International Journal of Forest Engineering, vol 29 n° 2 ([15/05/2018])
PermalinkManipulating tree crown structure to promote old-growth characteristics in second-growth redwood forest canopies / Stephen C. Sillett in Forest ecology and management, vol 417 (15 May 2018)
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