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An infrastructure perspective for enhancing multi-functionality of forests: A conceptual modeling approach / Mojtaba Houballah in Earth' future, vol 9 n° 1 (January 2021)
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Titre : An infrastructure perspective for enhancing multi-functionality of forests: A conceptual modeling approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mojtaba Houballah, Auteur ; Jean-Denis Mathias, Auteur ; Thomas Cordonnier, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° e2019EF001369 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] chemin forestier
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources naturelles
[Termes IGN] développement durable
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données
[Termes IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes IGN] production primaire brute
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] tourisme
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Many forest resource systems depend heavily on shared and coupled infrastructures in applying their management strategies. Addressing a question of sustainability for relevant contemporary social-ecological systems (SES) can be tackled by understanding how these shared infrastructures mediate the interaction between human and ecological environment. Shared infrastructures, which are mainly composed of roads (accessibility utilities), highlight the relation between the performance of ecosystem services and the multifunctional use of the forest. However, dilemmas associated with road provision pose some problems when applied in a forest multifunctional management context, because roads potentially diminish or enhance forest functions in a complex way. In this context, maintaining, fostering, and improving multifunctional management where the development of an ecosystem function can affect the performance of others is challenging. We propose to develop a mathematical model based on a recent study that links multifunctional forest management to the multifunctionality of forest roads by using the SES and robustness frameworks. With this model, we analyze the evolution of the forest system and three key forest functions (wood production, tourism, and nature conservation) when impacted by decisions of road provision. We then examine how governance provision strategies can affect the performance of functions and how these strategies can potentially foster forest multifunctionality. This approach allows us to derive conditions of sustainability in which decisions of shared infrastructure provisions can play an important role in the functionalities and performance of the forest. Numéro de notice : A2021-617 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1029/2019EF001369 Date de publication en ligne : 10/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EF001369 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98581
in Earth' future > vol 9 n° 1 (January 2021) . - n° e2019EF001369[article]
Titre : 9th Hardwood Proceedings (tome 1 + tome 2) : with special focus on "an underutilized resource : hardwood oriented research" Type de document : Actes de congrès Auteurs : Robert Németh, Auteur ; Peter Rademacher, Auteur ; Christian Hansmann, Auteur ; Miklós Bak, Auteur ; Mátyás Báder, Auteur Editeur : Sopron : University of Sopron Press Année de publication : 2021 Conférence : Hardwood 2020, 9th hardwood conference Sopron Hongrie OA Proceedings Note générale : 2 URL légèrement différentes Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] phytobiologie
[Termes IGN] produit forestier
[Termes IGN] ressources forestières
[Vedettes matières IGN] Economie forestièreRésumé : (documentaliste) Ces actes en deux tomes portent sur divers aspects relatifs au bois : qualité du bois, économie basée sur le bois, produits du bois, caractéristiques biologiques de certaines essences, etc. Numéro de notice : 17719 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Autre URL associée : tome 2 Thématique : FORET Nature : Actes DOI : sans En ligne : http://www.hardwood.uni-sopron.hu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/HWC2020_proceedings [...] Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100068 Applications of remote sensing data in mapping of forest growing stock and biomass / Jose Aranha (2021)
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Titre : Applications of remote sensing data in mapping of forest growing stock and biomass Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Jose Aranha, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Bâle [Suisse] : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute MDPI Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 276 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-0365-0569-5 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] capital sur pied
[Termes IGN] carte forestière
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] foresterie
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image SPOT 6
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Pinus massoniana
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] ThaïlandeRésumé : (éditeur) This Special Issue (SI), entitled "Applications of Remote Sensing Data in Mapping of Forest Growing Stock and Biomass”, resulted from 13 peer-reviewed papers dedicated to Forestry and Biomass mapping, characterization and accounting. The papers' authors presented improvements in Remote Sensing processing techniques on satellite images, drone-acquired images and LiDAR images, both aerial and terrestrial. Regarding the images’ classification models, all authors presented supervised methods, such as Random Forest, complemented by GIS routines and biophysical variables measured on the field, which were properly georeferenced. The achieved results enable the statement that remote imagery could be successfully used as a data source for regression analysis and formulation and, in this way, used in forestry actions such as canopy structure analysis and mapping, or to estimate biomass. This collection of papers, presented in the form of a book, brings together 13 articles covering various forest issues and issues in forest biomass calculation, constituting an important work manual for those who use mixed GIS and RS techniques. Note de contenu : 1- Finer resolution estimation and mapping of mangrove biomass using UAV LiDAR and WorldView-2 data
2- Nondestructive estimation of the above-ground biomass of multiple tree species in boreal forests of China using Terrestrial Laser Scanning
3- Estimating forest aboveground carbon storage in Hang-Jia-Hu using Landsat TM/OLI data and random morest Model
4- Influence of variable selection and forest type on forest aboveground biomass estimation using machine learning algorithms
5- Comparative analysis of seasonal Landsat 8 images for forest aboveground biomass estimation in a subtropical forest
6- Estimating urban vegetation biomass from Sentinel-2A image data
7- Estimation of forest biomass in Beijing (China) using multisource remote sensing and forest inventory data
8- Spatially explicit analysis of trade-offs and synergies among multiple ecosystem services in Shaanxi Valley basin
9- Influence of site-specific conditions on estimation of forest above ground biomass from airborne laser scanning
10- Multi-sensor prediction of stand volume by a hybrid model of support vector machine for regression kriging
11- Applying LiDAR to quantify the plant area index along a successional gradient in a tropical forest of Thailand
12- Shrub biomass estimates in former burnt areas using Sentinel 2 images processing and classification
13- Evaluation of different algorithms for estimating the growing stock volume of pinus massoniana plantations using spectral and spatial information from a SPOT6 imageNuméro de notice : 15305 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.3390/books978-3-0365-0569-5 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-0365-0569-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99903
Titre : Climate-smart forestry in mountain regions Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Roberto Tognetti, Éditeur scientifique ; Melanie Smith, Éditeur scientifique ; Pietro Panzacchi, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Springer Nature Année de publication : 2021 Collection : Managing Forest Ecosystem num. 40 Importance : 587 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-030-80767-2 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] Europe (géographie politique)
[Termes IGN] filière bois - forêt
[Termes IGN] foresterie
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestière
[Termes IGN] sylviculture
[Termes IGN] télédétection
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (éditeur) This open access book offers a cross-sectoral reference for both managers and scientists interested in climate-smart forestry, focusing on mountain regions. It provides a comprehensive analysis on forest issues, facilitating the implementation of climate objectives. This book includes structured summaries of each chapter. Funded by the EU’s Horizon 2020 programme, CLIMO has brought together scientists and experts in continental and regional focus assessments through a cross-sectoral approach, facilitating the implementation of climate objectives. CLIMO has provided scientific analysis on issues including criteria and indicators, growth dynamics, management prescriptions, long-term perspectives, monitoring technologies, economic impacts, and governance tools. Note de contenu : 1- An introduction to climate-smart forestry in mountain regions
2- Defining climate-smart forestry
3- Assessment of indicators for climate smart management in mountain forests
4- National forest inventory data to evaluate climate-smart forestry
5- Effcacy of trans-geographic observational network design for revelation of growth pattern in mountain forests across Europe
6- Changes of tree and stand growth: Review and implications
7- Modelling future growth of mountain forests under changing environments
8- Climate smart-sylviculture in mountain regions
9- Smart harvest operations and timber processing for improved forest management
10- Continuous monitoring of tree responses to climate change for smart forestry: A cybernetic web of trees
11- Remote sensing technologies for assessing climate-smart criteria in mountain forests
12- Economic and social perspective of climate-smart forestry: Incentives for behavioral change to climate-smart practices in the long term
13- Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on mountain forests: A literature review
14- Review of policy instruments for climate-smart mountain forestry
15- The role of forests in climate change mitigation: The EU context
16- Smartforests Canada: A network of monitoring plots for forest management under environmental change
17- Climate smart-forestry in BrazilNuméro de notice : 28498 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.1007/978-3-030-80767-2 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80767-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99299
Titre : Drivers and implications of dominant and rare tree species in global forests Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Iris Hordijk, Auteur Editeur : Zurich : Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule ETH - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Zurich EPFZ Année de publication : 2021 Note générale : bibliographie
Thesis submitted to attain the degree of Doctor of Sciences of ETH ZurichLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] âge du peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] biodiversité végétale
[Termes IGN] biome
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] extinction (biologie)
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] habitat (nature)
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] plante menacée
[Termes IGN] productivité biologique
[Termes IGN] richesse floristique
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierIndex. décimale : THESE Thèses et HDR Résumé : (auteur) Forests provide crucial ecosystem functions and services for the earth system and humanity. Due to ongoing deforestation and forest degradation, these ecosystems are increasingly fragmented and disturbed, significantly changing tree species composition within the forest. Most plant communities are comprised of a few dominant species that are numerically abundant, and many rare species, each of which exist at low abundance. Given their differences in abundance and characteristics, the loss of dominant and rare species have distinct impacts on ecosystem functioning. Decreasing abundances of dominant species typically have larger immediate impacts on overall ecosystem processes (e.g. productivity), while a decline in abundance of rare species can lead to the loss of key functions and overall multifunctionality, and can ultimately drive species extinctions. Despite their unique role in the ecosystem, it remains unclear what drives species to become dominant or rare, how threatened locally dominant and rare species are, and what the effect of species abundance on ecosystem function is across large environmental gradients in our global forests. The aim of this thesis is to explore the drivers of tree species abundance, and evaluate the effect of relative tree species abundance on forest productivity. Specifically, the three chapters of this thesis aimed to identify at a global scale the 1) patterns, drivers, and threats to dominant and rare tree species, 2) differences in trait values and trait diversity that differentiate the functional contributions of dominant and rare tree species, and 3) how evenness (the relative species abundances in the community) mediates the relationship between tree species richness and forest productivity in forests. In this thesis I answered these research questions by analyzing a global dataset of forest composition, which enabled me to describe broad-scale ecological patterns and to test general ecological laws. Note de contenu : General introduction
1- Patterns, drivers and threats to dominant and rare tree species worldwide
2- Trait diversity of dominant and rare tree species in global forests: a habitat filtering perspective
3- Evenness mediates the global relationship between forest productivity and richness
SynthesisNuméro de notice : 28690 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Thèse étrangère Note de thèse : PhD Thesis : Sciences : ETH Zurich 2021 DOI : sans En ligne : https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/520710 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100131 PermalinkMask R-CNN and OBIA fusion improves the segmentation of scattered vegetation in very high-resolution optical sensors / Emilio Guirado in Sensors, vol 21 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkProposition d’un référentiel de description et de détection de la végétation dans une agglomération / Mathilde Segaud (2021)
PermalinkSpatiotemporal patterns of urbanization during the last four decades in Switzerland and their impacts on urban heat islands / Marti Bosch Padros (2021)
PermalinkPermalinkLa biodiversité, une ressource, mais aussi un fardeau ? Intérêt et limites des notions de services et disservices écosystémiques pour repenser les interactions nature-sociétés dans les territoires ruraux / Julien Blanco in VertigO, vol 20 n° 3 (décembre 2020)
PermalinkRemote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? / Thilo Wellmann in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 204 (December 2020)
PermalinkAssessing local trends in indicators of ecosystem services with a time series of forest resource maps / Matti Katila in Silva fennica, vol 54 n° 4 (September 2020)
PermalinkComprehensive decision-strategy space exploration for efficient territorial planning strategies / Olivier Billaud in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 83 (September 2020)
PermalinkUsing spectral indices to estimate water content and GPP in sphagnum moss and other peatland vegetation / Kirsten J. Lees in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)
PermalinkA century of National Forest Inventory in Norway – informing past, present, and future decisions / Johannes Breidenbach in Forest ecosystems, vol 7 (2020)
PermalinkProfitability of growing Scots pine on cutaway peatlands / Lasse Aro in Silva fennica, vol 54 n° 3 (June 2020)
PermalinkGeocoding of trees from street addresses and street-level images / Daniel Laumer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)
PermalinkAssessing environmental impacts of urban growth using remote sensing / John C. Trinder in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 1 (March 2020)
PermalinkAssessment of salt marsh change on Assateague Island National Seashore between 1962 and 2016 / Anthony Campbell in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020)
PermalinkAnalyse hydrologique du réseau de drainage de la zone sud de la métropole nantaise pour une meilleure gestion des eaux pluviales / Anna Guézénoc (2020)
PermalinkPermalinkUso de QGIS en la teledetección, Vol. 3. QGIS y aplicaciones en la ordenación del territorio / Nicolas Baghdadi (2020)
PermalinkCaractériser et suivre qualitativement et quantitativement les haies et le bocage en France / Sophie Morin in Sciences, eaux & territoires, n° 30 (octobre 2019)
PermalinkHigh‐resolution national land use scenarios under a shrinking population in Japan / Haruka Ohashi in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 4 (August 2019)
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