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scientifique

Automatic generation of outline-based representations of landmark buildings with distinctive shapes / Peng Ti in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 4 (April 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 4 (April 2023) . - pp 864 - 884 Titre : Automatic generation of outline-based representations of landmark buildings with distinctive shapes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peng Ti, Auteur ; Tao Xiong, Auteur ; Yuhong Qiu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 864 - 884 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Bâti-3D [Termes IGN] cartographie [Termes IGN] contour [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] reconnaissance de formes [Termes IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) Landmark buildings are salient features for spatial cognition on maps. Distinctive outlines are the major visual characteristics that separate landmark buildings from their surrounding environments. The automatic symbolization of landmark outlines facilitates recognition and map production. As users often recognize landmarks by the outlines of their façades from a street view, this study proposes an automatic method for automatically generating representations of the outlines of landmark buildings in four steps: (1) extract outlines from street-view photographs using GrabCut method, (2) vectorize the extracted building outlines, (3) simplify outline shapes, and (4) symbolize the simplified building outlines in three dimensions (3D). We used the proposed method to generate test data with symbolized outlines for eight buildings in a real-world environment for a wayfinding experiment in which the subjects used the building representations to identify landmark buildings and evaluated their perception of the generated maps. The subjects successfully recognized these buildings based on the symbolized outlines on a map, expressed satisfaction with the manually generated 3D symbols, and reported the same or similar ease of building recognition using 2D or 3D symbolized outlines. Numéro de notice : A2023-207 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2143503 Date de publication en ligne : 11/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2143503 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103109 [article]

Assessing the cognition of movement trajectory visualizations: interpreting speed and direction / Crystal J. Bae in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023) . - pp 143 - 161 Titre : Assessing the cognition of movement trajectory visualizations: interpreting speed and direction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Crystal J. Bae, Auteur ; Somayeh Dodge, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 143 - 161 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse visuelle [Termes IGN] cognition [Termes IGN] compréhension de l'image [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] objet mobile [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) This paper evaluates cognitively plausible geovisualization techniques for mapping movement data. With the widespread increase in the availability and quality of space-time data capturing movement trajectories of individuals, meaningful representations are needed to properly visualize and communicate trajectory data and complex movement patterns using geographic displays. Many visualization and visual analytics approaches have been proposed to map movement trajectories (e.g. space-time paths, animations, trajectory lines, etc.). However, little is known about how effective these complex visualizations are in capturing important aspects of movement data. Given the complexity of movement data which involves space, time, and context dimensions, it is essential to evaluate the communicative efficiency and efficacy of various visualization forms in helping people understand movement data. This study assesses the effectiveness of static and dynamic movement displays as well as visual variables in communicating movement parameters along trajectories, such as speed and direction. To do so, a web-based survey is conducted to evaluate the understanding of movement visualizations by a nonspecialist audience. This and future studies contribute fundamental insights into the cognition of movement visualizations and inspire new methods for the empirical evaluation of geovisualizations. Numéro de notice : A2023-221 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2022.2157879 Date de publication en ligne : 23/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2022.2157879 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103167 [article]

How does the design of landmarks on a mobile map influence wayfinding experts’ spatial learning during a real-world navigation task? / Armand Kapaj in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023) . - pp 197 - 213 Titre : How does the design of landmarks on a mobile map influence wayfinding experts’ spatial learning during a real-world navigation task? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Armand Kapaj, Auteur ; Sara Maggi, Auteur ; Christopher Hilton, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 197 - 213 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle [Termes IGN] itinéraire [Termes IGN] navigation pédestre [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] orientation [Termes IGN] point de repère [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] représentation cartographique [Termes IGN] représentation mentale spatiale [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) Humans increasingly rely on GPS-enabled mobile maps to navigate novel environments. However, this reliance can negatively affect spatial learning, which can be detrimental even for expert navigators such as search and rescue personnel. Landmark visualization has been shown to improve spatial learning in general populations by facilitating object identification between the map and the environment. How landmark visualization supports expert users’ spatial learning during map-assisted navigation is still an open research question. We thus conducted a real-world study with wayfinding experts in an unknown residential neighborhood. We aimed to assess how two different landmark visualization styles (abstract 2D vs. realistic 3D buildings) would affect experts’ spatial learning in a map-assisted navigation task during an emergency scenario. Using a between-subjects design, we asked Swiss military personnel to follow a given route using a mobile map, and to identify five task-relevant landmarks along the route. We recorded experts’ gaze behavior while navigating and examined their spatial learning after the navigation task. We found that experts’ spatial learning improved when they focused their visual attention on the environment, but the direction of attention between the map and the environment was not affected by the landmark visualization style. Further, there was no difference in spatial learning between the 2D and 3D groups. Contrary to previous research with general populations, this study suggests that the landmark visualization style does not enhance expert navigators’ navigation or spatial learning abilities, thus highlighting the need for population-specific mobile map design solutions. Numéro de notice : A2023-222 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2023.2183525 Date de publication en ligne : 07/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2023.2183525 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103168 [article]

Sensing urban soundscapes from street view imagery / Tianhong Zhao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 99 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 99 (January 2023) . - n° 101915 Titre : Sensing urban soundscapes from street view imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tianhong Zhao, Auteur ; Xiucheng Liang, Auteur ; Wei Tu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 101915 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] bruit (audition) [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] image Streetview [Termes IGN] paysage sonore [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] pollution acoustique [Termes IGN] Shenzhen [Termes IGN] Singapour [Termes IGN] ville durable [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) A healthy acoustic environment is an essential component of sustainable cities. Various noise monitoring and simulation techniques have been developed to measure and evaluate urban sounds. However, sensing large areas at a fine resolution remains a great challenge. Based on machine learning, we introduce a new application of street view imagery — estimating large-area high-resolution urban soundscapes, investigating the premise that we can predict and characterize soundscapes without laborious and expensive noise measurements. First, visual features are extracted from street-level imagery using computer vision. Second, fifteen soundscape indicators are identified and a survey is conducted to gauge them solely from images. Finally, a prediction model is constructed to infer the urban soundscape by modeling the non-linear relationship between them. The results are verified with extensive field surveys. Experiments conducted in Singapore and Shenzhen using half a million images affirm that street view imagery enables us to sense large-scale urban soundscapes with low cost but high accuracy and detail, and provides an alternative means to generate soundscape maps. reaches 0.48 by evaluating the predicted results with field data collection. Further novelties in this domain are revealing the contributing visual elements and spatial laws of soundscapes, underscoring the usability of crowdsourced data, and exposing international patterns in perception. Numéro de notice : A2023-014 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101915 Date de publication en ligne : 20/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101915 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102131 [article]

Where do people look at during multi-scale map tasks? / Laura Wenclik (2023)  

Public Titre : Where do people look at during multi-scale map tasks? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laura Wenclik, Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Année de publication : 2023 Collection : AGILE GIScience Series num. vol 4 Projets : LostInZoom / Touya, Guillaume Conférence : AGILE 2023, 26th international AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, Spatial data for design 13/06/2023 16/06/2023 Delft Pays-Bas OA Proceedings Importance : n° 51; 7 p. Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] carte interactive [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] point de repère [Termes IGN] translation [Termes IGN] visualisation multiéchelle [Termes IGN] zoom [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) In order to design better pan-scalar maps, i.e. interactive, zoomable, multi-scale maps, we need to understand how they are perceived, understood, processed, manipulated by the users. This paper reports an experiment that uses an eye-tracker to analyse the gaze behaviour of users zooming and panning into a pan-scalar map. The gaze data from the experiment shows how people look at landmarks to locate the new map view after a zoom. We also identified different types of behaviours during a zoom when people stare at the mouse cursor, or during a pan where the gaze follows a landmark while the map translates. Numéro de notice : C2023-009 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-4-51-2023 Date de publication en ligne : 06/06/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-51-2023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103303

Adaptive transfer of color from images to maps and visualizations / Mingguang Wu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)  

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Interactive visual analytics of moving passenger flocks using massive smart card data / Tong Zhang in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)  

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Temporal transitions of demographic dot maps / Jeff Allen in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)  

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Visualising post-disaster damage on maps: a user study / Thomas Candela in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 7 (juillet 2022)  

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Self-organizing maps as a dimension reduction approach for spatial global sensitivity analysis visualization / Seda Şalap-Ayça in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 4 (June 2022)  

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Proxemic maps for immersive visualization / Zeinab Ghaemi in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 3 (May 2022)  

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Detecting individuals' spatial familiarity with urban environments using eye movement data / Hua Liao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)  

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A GAN-based approach toward architectural line drawing colorization prototyping / Qian (Chayn) Sun in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 4 (April 2022)  

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Neural map style transfer exploration with GANs / Sidonie Christophe in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 1 (March 2022)  

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Possibilities for assessment and geovisualization of spatial and temporal water quality data using a webGIS application / Daniel Balla in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 2 (February 2022)  

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