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Cellular automata based land-use change simulation considering spatio-temporal influence heterogeneity of light rail transit construction: A case in Nanjing, China / Jiaming Na in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 308 Titre : Cellular automata based land-use change simulation considering spatio-temporal influence heterogeneity of light rail transit construction: A case in Nanjing, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiaming Na, Auteur ; Jie Zhu, Auteur ; Jiazhu Zheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 308 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] automate cellulaire [Termes IGN] changement d'utilisation du sol [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] Nankin (Kiangsou) [Termes IGN] réseau ferroviaire [Termes IGN] train [Termes IGN] transport ferroviaire [Termes IGN] transport public Résumé : (auteur) Light rail transit (LRT), an essential urban public transport system in China, significantly reshaped the urban land-use (LU) pattern. Although the LRT impact and land-use change (LUC) analysis plays an essential role in urban planning policy, the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of LRT impacts have not been considered in LUC simulation studies. This study simulates the urban LU change, considering the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of LRT construction impacts on urban LUC. LUC from 1995 to 2005 in Nanjing, China, is chosen as a case study. At first, the distance decay function is employed to verify the quantitative impact of LRT construction on LU change. Accordingly, the variation trends of each LU type during different stages are described in time and space. A cellular automata model incorporated by the generated LRT impact is established and then implemented for simulation. According to model performance assessment results, the proposed model can produce a realistic urban pattern with Freedom of Movement (FoM) exceeding 24% and a significantly lower relative error than the CA simulation without considering LRT influence. Numéro de notice : A2021-390 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 0.3390/ijgi10050308 Date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050308 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97675 [article]

Crowdsourcing of popular toponyms: How to collect and preserve toponyms in spoken use / Daniel Vrbik in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 303 Titre : Crowdsourcing of popular toponyms: How to collect and preserve toponyms in spoken use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel Vrbik, Auteur ; Václav Lábus, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 303 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Toponymie [Termes IGN] approche participative [Termes IGN] collecte de données [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] normalisation [Termes IGN] République Tchèque [Termes IGN] web mapping [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) The article presents a process of collecting unstandardized toponyms, in particular urbanonyms (place names denoting objects located in the cadastre of the city), within the territory of two municipalities in the Czech Republic. The collecting process was performed in two phases by crowdsourcing, using a web map application created especially for this purpose. In the first phase (October 2019–September 2020) it was collecting as many unstandardized toponyms as possible. In the second phase (October 2020–January 2021) we focused on the degree of the knowledge of these toponyms among the population living within the studied territory. The interest on the side of the general public was surprising in both phases. In the first phase, over five hundred respondents submitted more than two and a half thousand place names, most of them during the first two weeks. More than nine hundred respondents actively participated in the second phase, thanks to which we received an average of 200 responses for each place name. As regards the motivation of the public, it was most often altruism, patriotism, and curiosity that stimulated them; in the second phase, the element of gamification, embedded into the map application, also had a positive effect. The collected data can be used, for instance, in the activities of local authorities in the process of standardization of place names or as reference data for maps used within the integrated rescue system. Numéro de notice : A2021-391 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : TOPONYMIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050303 Date de publication en ligne : 05/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050303 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97676 [article]

Integration of laser scanner and photogrammetry for heritage BIM enhancement / Yahya Alshawabkeh in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 316 Titre : Integration of laser scanner and photogrammetry for heritage BIM enhancement Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yahya Alshawabkeh, Auteur ; Ahmad Baik, Auteur ; Yehia Miky, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 316 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] algorithme ICP [Termes IGN] Arabie Saoudite [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] données TLS (télémétrie) [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] ombre [Termes IGN] reconstruction d'objet [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) Digital 3D capture and reliable reproduction of architectural features is the first and most difficult step towards defining a heritage BIM. Three-dimensional digital survey technologies, such as TLS and photogrammetry, enable experts to scan buildings with a new level of detail. Challenges in the tracing of parametric objects in a TLS point cloud include the reconstruction of occluded parts, measurement of uncertainties relevant to surface reflectivity, and edge detection and location. In addition to image-based techniques being considered cost effective, highly flexible, and efficient in producing a high-quality 3D textured model, they also provide a better interpretation of surface linear characteristics. This article addresses an architecture survey workflow using photogrammetry and TLS to optimize a point cloud that is sufficient for a reliable HBIM. Fusion-based workflows were proposed during the recording of two heritage sites—the Matbouli House Museum in Historic Jeddah, a UNESCO World Heritage Site; and Asfan Castle. In the Matbouli House Museum building, which is rich with complex architectural features, multi-sensor recording was implemented at different resolutions and levels of detail. The TLS data were used to reconstruct the basic shape of the main structural elements, while the imagery’s superior radiometric data and accessibility were effectively used to enhance the TLS point clouds for improving the geometry, data interpretation, and parametric tracing of irregular objects in the facade. Furthermore, in the workflow that is considered to be the ragged terrain of the Castle of Asfan, here, the TLS point cloud was supplemented with UAV data in the upper building zones where the shadow data originated. Both datasets were registered using an ICP algorithm to scale the photogrammetric data and define their actual position in the construction system. The hybrid scans were imported and processed in the BIM environment. The building components were segmented and classified into regular and irregular surfaces, in order to perform detailed building information modeling of the architectural elements. The proposed workflows demonstrated an appropriate performance in terms of reliable and complete BIM mapping in the complex structures. Numéro de notice : A2021-511 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050316 Date de publication en ligne : 08/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050316 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97678 [article]

Mapping and quantification of the dwarf eelgrass Zostera noltii using a random forest algorithm on a SPOT 7 satellite image / Salma Benmokhtar in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 313 Titre : Mapping and quantification of the dwarf eelgrass Zostera noltii using a random forest algorithm on a SPOT 7 satellite image Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Salma Benmokhtar, Auteur ; Marc Robin, Auteur ; Mohamed Maanan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 313 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] biomasse [Termes IGN] cartographie hydrographique [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] fond marin [Termes IGN] herbier marin [Termes IGN] image SPOT 7 [Termes IGN] Maroc [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] plante aquatique d'eau salée [Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes IGN] typologie [Termes IGN] Zostera noltii Résumé : (auteur) The dwarf eelgrass Zostera noltei Hornemann (Z. noltei) is the most dominant seagrass in semi-enclosed coastal systems of the Atlantic coast of Morocco. The species is experiencing a worldwide decline and monitoring the extent of its meadows would be a useful approach to estimate the impacts of natural and anthropogenic stressors. Here, we aimed to map the Z. noltei meadows in the Merja Zerga coastal lagoon (Atlantic coast of Morocco) using remote sensing. We used a random forest algorithm combined with field data to classify a SPOT 7 satellite image. Despite the difficulties related to the non-synchronization of the satellite images with the high tide coefficient, our results revealed, with an accuracy of 95%, that dwarf eelgrass beds can be discriminated successfully from other habitats in the lagoon. The estimated area was 160.76 ha when considering mixed beds (Z. noltei-associated macroalgae). The use of SPOT 7 satellite images seems to be satisfactory for long-term monitoring of Z. noltei meadows in the Merja Zerga lagoon and for biomass estimation using an NDVI–biomass quantitative relationship. Nevertheless, using this method of biomass estimation for dwarf eelgrass meadows could be unsuccessful when it comes to areas where the NDVI is saturated due to the stacking of many layers. Numéro de notice : A2021-393 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050313 Date de publication en ligne : 07/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050313 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97679 [article]

Digital terrain models generated with low-cost UAV photogrammetry: Methodology and accuracy / Sergio Jiménez-Jiménez in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 285 Titre : Digital terrain models generated with low-cost UAV photogrammetry: Methodology and accuracy Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sergio Jiménez-Jiménez, Auteur ; Waldo Ojeda-Bustamante, Auteur ; Mariana de Jesús Marcial, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 285 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes IGN] capteur aérien [Termes IGN] estimation de précision [Termes IGN] étalonnage d'instrument [Termes IGN] géomorphologie [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] modélisation géométrique de prise de vue [Termes IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne [Termes IGN] plan de vol [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] précision des mesures [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] structure-from-motion Résumé : (auteur) Digital terrain model (DTM) generation is essential to recreating terrain morphology once the external elements are removed. Traditional survey methods are still used to collect accurate geographic data on the land surface. Given the emergence of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with low-cost digital cameras and better photogrammetric methods for digital mapping, efficient approaches are necessary to allow rapid land surveys with high accuracy. This paper provides a review, complemented with the authors’ experience, regarding the UAV photogrammetric process and field survey parameters for DTM generation using popular commercial photogrammetric software to process images obtained with fixed-wing or multicopter UAVs. We analyzed the quality and accuracy of the DTMs based on four categories: (i) the UAV system (UAV platforms and camera); (ii) flight planning and image acquisition (flight altitude, image overlap, UAV speed, orientation of the flight line, camera configuration, and georeferencing); (iii) photogrammetric DTM generation (software, image alignment, dense point cloud generation, and ground filtering); (iv) geomorphology and land use/cover. For flat terrain, UAV photogrammetry provided a horizontal root mean square error (RMSE) between 1 to 3 × the ground sample distance (GSD) and a vertical RMSE between 1 to 4.5 × GSD, and, for complex topography, a horizontal RMSE between 1 to 7 × GSD and a vertical RMSE between 1.5 to 5 × GSD. Finally, we stress that UAV photogrammetry can provide DTMs with high accuracy when the photogrammetric process variables are optimized. Numéro de notice : A2021-394 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050285 Date de publication en ligne : 29/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050285 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97680 [article]