Centre de documentation
scientifique

Dépouillements

An integrated framework of global sensitivity analysis and calibration for spatially explicit agent-based models / Jeon-Young Kang in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 100 - 128 Titre : An integrated framework of global sensitivity analysis and calibration for spatially explicit agent-based models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jeon-Young Kang, Auteur ; Alexander Michels, Auteur ; Andrew Crooks, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 100 - 128 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes IGN] analyse de variance [Termes IGN] épidémie [Termes IGN] étalonnage de modèle [Termes IGN] maladie virale [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] Miami [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent [Termes IGN] WebSIG Résumé : (auteur) Calibration of agent-based models (ABMs) is a major challenge due to the complex nature of the systems being modeled, the heterogeneous nature of geographical regions, the varying effects of model inputs on the outputs, and computational intensity. Nevertheless, ABMs need to be carefully tuned to achieve the desirable goal of simulating spatiotemporal phenomena of interest, and a well-calibrated model is expected to achieve an improved understanding of the phenomena. To address some of the above challenges, this article proposes an integrated framework of global sensitivity analysis (GSA) and calibration, called GSA-CAL. Specifically, variance-based GSA is applied to identify input parameters with less influence on differences between simulated outputs and observations. By dropping these less influential input parameters in the calibration process, this research reduces the computational intensity of calibration. Since GSA requires many simulation runs, due to ABMs' stochasticity, we leverage the high-performance computing power provided by the advanced cyberinfrastructure. A spatially explicit ABM of influenza transmission is used as the case study to demonstrate the utility of the framework. Leveraging GSA, we were able to exclude less influential parameters in the model calibration process and demonstrate the importance of revising local settings for an epidemic pattern in an outbreak. Numéro de notice : A2022-176 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12837 Date de publication en ligne : 03/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12837 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99832 [article]

Quickly locating POIs in large datasets from descriptions based on improved address matching and compact qualitative representations / Ruozhen Cheng in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 129 - 154 Titre : Quickly locating POIs in large datasets from descriptions based on improved address matching and compact qualitative representations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ruozhen Cheng, Auteur ; Jiaxin Liao, Auteur ; Jing Chen, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 129 - 154 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] appariement d'adresses [Termes IGN] information sémantique [Termes IGN] modèle d'ontologie [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] relation spatiale [Termes IGN] service fondé sur la position [Termes IGN] similitude sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Locating points of interest (POIs) from descriptions can support intelligent location-based services. Available research achieves it through address matching and spatial reasoning. However, semantic characteristics and spatial proximities of address fields are usually neglected in address matching; current applications of spatial reasoning represent qualitative spatial relations in semantic networks for efficient queries, but they do not yet scale to large datasets for qualitative direction reasoning due to massive qualitative direction relations between objects; moreover, spatial reasoning on various quantitative distances should be optimized. This study proposes a method that improves the accuracy of address matching by combining multiple similarities and enables quick spatial reasoning through the faster relation retrieval of compact qualitative direction representations implemented on global equal latitude and longitude grids (ELLGs) and the ELLG-based quantitative calculations. The proposed method has been verified by two real-world datasets and proven to be efficient and accurate when locating POIs in large POI datasets from descriptions. Numéro de notice : A2022-177 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12838 Date de publication en ligne : 06/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12838 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99834 [article]

Discovering transition patterns among OpenStreetMap feature classes based on the Louvain method / Yijiang Zhao in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 236 - 258 Titre : Discovering transition patterns among OpenStreetMap feature classes based on the Louvain method Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yijiang Zhao, Auteur ; Wentao Yang, Auteur ; Yizhi Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 236 - 258 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] Açores, archipel des [Termes IGN] algorithme glouton [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] étiquette [Termes IGN] géobalise [Termes IGN] Indiana (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes IGN] réseau routier Résumé : (auteur) Numerous studies have shown that OpenStreetMap (OSM) data can achieve high positional quality. However, the thematic attributes of OSM objects can be modified several times, which has a large impact on semantic heterogeneity. Identifying transition patterns within OSM feature classes is an important preliminary step for the tag recommendation algorithm, which can reduce the number of modifications and enhance the efficiency of OSM data updates. In this article, we propose an approach for discovering transition patterns among OSM feature classes. We first produced the transition matrix of feature classes and then developed a graph. Next, the Louvain method for community detection was utilized to cluster the feature classes. OSM data from Indiana, USA, and the Azores, Portugal, were used for our experiments. Some transition patterns were discovered: (1) many feature classes with the most transitions are the same in both datasets and most transitions occur in road-related feature classes; (2) people tend to tag general classes if they are unsure of the specific classes of tagged objects; and (3) most class transitions occurred as a result of volunteers improving the specificity and precision of feature classes. Moreover, consistently confusing concept pairs were identified. Numéro de notice : A2022-178 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12843 Date de publication en ligne : 08/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12843 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99835 [article]

Recurrent origin–destination network for exploration of human periodic collective dynamics / Xiaojian Chen in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 317 - 340 Titre : Recurrent origin–destination network for exploration of human periodic collective dynamics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaojian Chen, Auteur ; Jiayi Xie, Auteur ; Changjiang Xiao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 317 - 340 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] données localisées dynamiques [Termes IGN] flux [Termes IGN] origine - destination [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal récurrent [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] taxi [Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine) Résumé : (auteur) While daily periodic movements of individuals have been widely studied, their collective dynamics are not understood. To capture periodic collective dynamics, this article represents individual daily movements as a time series of directed weighted origin–destination (OD) networks, and proposes an approach to identify a sub-network called the “recurrent OD network”, which contains frequent edges appearing in each day. Taxi trajectory data over a period of 6 months in Wuhan, China are used for the case study. Here, we extracted the recurrent OD networks for each 2-h period on a given day, and compared them with the corresponding “major OD network” defined by both frequent and infrequent edges. Results show that the recurrent OD networks coincidentally exhibit spatially localized community structures and distinctive patterns of inflow and outflow for each region within a day. Overall, both methodology and findings in this study might make significant contributions in a range of fields, such as urban planning, regional economic development, and infectious disease control. Numéro de notice : A2022-179 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12849 Date de publication en ligne : 05/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12849 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99838 [article]