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Three-Dimensional point cloud analysis for building seismic damage information / Fan Yang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Three-Dimensional point cloud analysis for building seismic damage information Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fan Yang, Auteur ; Zhiwei Fan, Auteur ; Chao Wen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 103 - 111 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] densité des points
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] dommage matériel
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] extraction de données
[Termes IGN] filtrage de points
[Termes IGN] mur
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Postearthquake building damage assessment requires professional judgment; however, there are factors such as high workload and human error. Making use of Terrestrial Laser Scanning data, this paper presents a method for seismic damage information extraction. This new method is based on principal component analysis calculating the local surface curvature of each point in the point cloud. Then use the nearest point angle algorithm, combined with the data features of the actual measured value to identify point cloud seismic information, and filter the points that tend to the plane by setting the threshold value. Based on the statistical analysis of the normal vector, the raw point cloud data are deplanarized to obtain the preliminary results of seismic damage information. The density clustering algorithm is used to denoise the initially extracted seismic damage information. Ultimately, we can obtain the distribution patterns and characteristics of cracks in the walls of the building. The extraction result of the seismic damage information point cloud data is compared with the photos collected at the site, showing that the algorithm steps successfully identify the crack and shed wall skin information recorded in the site photos (identification rate: 95%). Point cloud distribution maps of cracked and shed siding areas determine quantitative information on seismic damage, providing a higher level of performance and detail than direct contact measurements. Numéro de notice : A2022-065 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00019R3 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00019R3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99727
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 103 - 111[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2022021 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect / Guanghui Hu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guanghui Hu, Auteur ; Chun Wang, Auteur ; Sijin Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 382 - 404 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie
[Termes IGN] grille
[Termes IGN] loess
[Termes IGN] maillage
[Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] noeud
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] point d'appui
[Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular NetworkRésumé : (auteur) Terrain derivative calculations from triangulated irregular network (TIN)-based digital elevation models (DEMs) have been extensively explored in geomorphometry. However, most calculation methods focus on the triangulation facets of TIN-based DEMs and ignore the vertices. In fact, these vertices are the original sampling points from the terrain surface and serve as the basis for triangulation. In this study, we argue that terrain derivative calculations using TIN-based DEMs should focus on the vertices. Employing examples with slope and aspect, we applied the TIN vertex-based method to a mathematical surface and a real topography using TIN-based DEMs with a range of sampling point densities. We performed a comparative analysis of the TIN vertex-based, TIN facet-based, and grid-based methods. Assessments on the mathematical surface showed that the TIN vertex-based method achieved the highest accuracy among the three methods. Error analysis for the real landform case indicated that the TIN vertex-based method performed slightly better than the grid-based method for slope calculation and slightly worse than the grid-based method for aspect calculation. Among the three methods, the TIN facet-based method was most sensitive to error. The TIN vertex-based method can provide a reference for the slope and aspect calculation based on point clouds. Numéro de notice : A2022-165 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Date de publication en ligne : 01/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99788
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 382 - 404[article]Increasing territorial planning activities through viewshed analysis / Gheorghe-Gavrilă Hognogi in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 2 ([15/01/2022])
[article]
Titre : Increasing territorial planning activities through viewshed analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gheorghe-Gavrilă Hognogi, Auteur ; Ana-Maria Pop, Auteur ; Simona Mălăescu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 627 - 637 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] aménagement du territoire
[Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] Carpates
[Termes IGN] carte topographique
[Termes IGN] logique floue
[Termes IGN] point de visibilité
[Termes IGN] Roumanie
[Termes IGN] vision
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Visibility analyses are employed in various fields, from landscape to archeology or territorial planning. Two case studies, of different elevation, from Romania were selected to be considered for setting up some observation points as lookout points. Fuzzy viewshed analysis was performed to evaluate the degree of visibility of certain landscape components and was also used as a tool for territorial planning. The main results of the research were some particular viewshed analysis area according to the dominant visibility directions. This methodology may be useful to local authorities, which are the only responsible bodies for authorizing, creating and setting up lookout points in a given space or for organizing certain planning activities. Numéro de notice : A2022-051 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1730450 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1730450 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99444
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 2 [15/01/2022] . - pp 627 - 637[article]Soil erosion estimation of Bhandara region of Maharashtra, India, by integrated use of RUSLE, remote sensing, and GIS / Sumedh R. Kashiwar in Natural Hazards, vol 110 n° 2 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Soil erosion estimation of Bhandara region of Maharashtra, India, by integrated use of RUSLE, remote sensing, and GIS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sumedh R. Kashiwar, Auteur ; Manik Chandra Kundu, Auteur ; Usha R. Dongarwar, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 937 - 959 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] dégradation des sols
[Termes IGN] érosion
[Termes IGN] érosion hydrique
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] rive
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) The agricultural land of the whole world is deteriorating due to the loss of top fertile soil reducing agricultural productivity and groundwater availability. Mainly, natural conditions and human manipulations have made soils extremely prone to soil erosion. Therefore, information on soil erosion status is of paramount importance to the policymakers for land conservation planning in a limited time. Spatial information systems like GIS and RS are known for their efficiencies. With that prospect, the GIS-based RUSLE model is used in this study to assess the soil erosion losses from Bhandara regions of Maharashtra, India. The study area comes under Wainganga sub-river basin, a portion of the Godavari River basin. We have prepared the required five potential parameters (R*K*LS*C*P) of RUSLE model on pixel-to-pixel basis. We have prepared the R factor map from monthly rainfall data of Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) and K factor map by digital the soil series map of NBSS & LUP, Govt. of India. We have used the digital elevation model data (DEM) of Cartosat-1 for LS-factor map, Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2A satellite dataset to generate LULC and NDVI map to obtain C and P factors. The results and satellite data were validated using Google Earth Pro and field observations. The results showed significant soil erosion from the river banks and wastelands near water bodies, with the soil loss values ranging between 20 and 40 t ha−1 yr−1. The land under reserved forest was very slight erosion-prone soil with soil loss of Numéro de notice : A2022-180 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-021-04974-5 Date de publication en ligne : 16/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04974-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99856
in Natural Hazards > vol 110 n° 2 (January 2022) . - pp 937 - 959[article]3D stem modelling in tropical forest: towards improved biomass and biomass change estimates / Sébastien Bauwens (2022)
Titre : 3D stem modelling in tropical forest: towards improved biomass and biomass change estimates Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Sébastien Bauwens, Auteur Editeur : Gembloux [Belgique] : Université de Liège - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Année de publication : 2022 Importance : 146 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : Bibliographie
Dissertation originale présentée en vue de l'obtention du grade de Docteur en Sciences Agronomiques et Ingénierie BiologiqueLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] cartographie et localisation simultanées
[Termes IGN] Congo
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] stéréoscopie
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestreRésumé : (auteur) Tropical forests are the main contributors of CO2 emissions between the biosphere and the atmosphere in the land use sector. The deforestation and degradation of these forests are the main sources of emissions from this sector, which accounts for 15% of the world's CO2 emissions. The monitoring of CO2 emissions and removals from tropical forests requires fine measurements of their trees. These measurements are then used as inputs in allometric model to predict the tree aboveground biomass and thus indirectly their equivalent in CO2. However, a significant proportion of trees in tropical forests show morphological singularities on the stem such as buttresses or other irregularities. The height (HPOM) of the diameter measured (DPOM) is therefore commonly raised above the buttresses to reach a circular part of the stem. The standard of measuring the diameter at breast height (DBH) is then lost. In this context, this thesis aims to improve the monitoring of tropical trees with stem irregularities by using recent three-dimensional (3D) measurement tools and developing a model-based approach to harmonize height measurements of the diameterdo. First, we evaluated the potential of the close-range terrestrial photogrammetric approach (CRTP) to measure irregular shaped stems. The advantage of this 3D approach is its low cost and ease of implementation as it only requires a camera and targets. Following the convincing results of this approach, we studied the quality of the allometric relationship between variables extracted from the stem cross-section at 1.3 m height and above-ground biomass. We found that the equivalent diameter of the basal area at 1.3 m height (DBH') correlates better with aboveground tree biomass and thus its carbon content than does diameter above buttress (DPOM). Therefore, harmonization of HPOM to 1.3 m height should be further studied to improve biomass estimates. Secondly, we investigated the potential of a hand-held mobile lidar scanner (HMLS) to measure in 3D not only one tree at a time but many trees from forest plots with a 15 m radius in Belgian temperate forest. To assess the HMLS, we compared it to 3D measurements made with a more commonly used static terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and with conventional forest inventory diameter and position measurements. The HMLS has a better 3D spatial coverage of the stems than the TLS and the precision of the stem diameter measurements is also better with the HMLS. Setting up the plot and scanning it from five locations with the TLS takes three times longer than scanning with HMLS. This pioneering work shows us the potential of using HMLS in tropical forests through its speed of execution and its important spatial coverage at the stem level, an important issue for irregular shaped tree stems. Thirdly, we developed and assessed a model-based approach for harmonizing HPOM to correct the bias induced by irregular stems in the aboveground biomass estimates of forest inventory plots. Following the estimation of DBH' using a taper model proposed in our study, we find that conventional aboveground biomass estimates (i.e. with only DPOM), compared to estimates made with DBH', show an increasing divergence with the increase of irregular stems proportion within plots and going up to -15% in our study. These results show the importance of considering HPOM when estimating aboveground biomass in tropical forests, especially in forests with many irregular stems. Estimates of the evolution of plot above-ground biomass over time should also be revised to better consider the biomass growth of irregular shaped tree stems, which has been underestimated until now. Finally, based on the results of this research, we summarize the 3D measurement tools currently available and describe their advantages and disadvantages in the case of irregular stems. Based on available human and technical resources, we also give recommendations on the harmonization method to use in permanent sampling plots to correct the bias induced by irregular stems. Improved monitoring of these tropical trees may provide a better understanding of some of the residual, i.e. unexplained, terrestrial ecosystem CO2 sink currently noted in IPCC reports. Note de contenu : 1- General introduction
2- 3D measurements of irregularly shaped stems
3- 3D stem measurements at the plot level
4- Making tropical forest plots comparable
5- DiscussionNuméro de notice : 24037 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Thèse étrangère Note de thèse : Thèse de Doctorat : Sciences Agronomiques et Ingénierie Biologique : Liège : 2022 DOI : sans En ligne : https://hdl.handle.net/2268/293900 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101855 Airborne LiDAR and high resolution multispectral data integration in Eucalyptus tree species mapping in an Australian farmscape / Niva Kiran Verma in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 1 ([01/01/2022])PermalinkAn assessment of forest loss and its drivers in protected areas on the Copperbelt province of Zambia: 1972–2016 / Darius Phiri in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)PermalinkPermalinkAnalyse des performances de levers LiDAR via l’iPad Pro en vue de la réalisation de plans d’intérieurs et de maquettes numériques de bâtiments / Pauline Chardon (2022)PermalinkAnalysis of pedestrian movements and gestures using an on-board camera to predict their intentions / Joseph Gesnouin (2022)PermalinkApplication of machine learning to predict transport modes from GPS, accelerometer, and heart rate data / Santosh Giri in International Journal of Health Geographics, vol 21 (2022)PermalinkApport des nouveaux systèmes GNSS de cartographie du niveau marin à l’exploitation des données altimétriques en zone côtière / Clémence Chupin (2022)PermalinkApport de la télédétection et des variables auxiliaires dans l'étude de l'évolution des périodes de sécheresse / Nesrine Farhani (2022)PermalinkAssessment of the performance of GIS-based analytical hierarchical process (AHP) approach for flood modelling in Uttar Dinajpur district of West Bengal, India / Rajib Mitra in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)PermalinkAtlas de l'invisible / James Cheshire (2022)PermalinkBest integer equivariant position estimation for multi-GNSS RTK: a multivariate normal and t-distributed performance comparison / Robert Odolinski in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkCalibration radiométrique et géométrique d'une caméra fish-eye pour la mesure de l'hémisphère de luminance incidente / Manchun Lei (2022)PermalinkLa cartographie au service de la diffusion des connaissances de l’Inventaire du Patrimoine culturel de la Région Bretagne / Elise Frank (2022)PermalinkCharacteristics of taiga and tundra snowpack in development and validation of remote sensing of snow / Henna-Reetta Hannula (2022)PermalinkA comparison of linear-mode and single-photon airborne LiDAR in species-specific forest inventories / Janne Raty in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkA comprehensive assessment of four-satellite QZSS constellation: navigation signals, broadcast ephemeris, availability, SPP, interoperability with GPS, and ISB against GPS / Xuanping Li in Survey review, vol 54 n° 382 (January 2022)PermalinkConstruction d’un plugin QGIS de détection d’îlots de chaleur urbains à partir d’images satellitaires de type optique / Houssayn Meriche (2022)PermalinkContributions of multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data to mapping carbon stocks and fluxes in tropical forests / Claudia Milena Huertas Garcia (2022)PermalinkCréation d’un indicateur de qualité de la desserte des transports pour des parcelles à une échelle locale / Nick Lin (2022)PermalinkPermalink