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Predicting vegetation stratum occupancy from airborne LiDAR data with deep learning / Ekaterina Kalinicheva in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 112 (August 2022)
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Titre : Predicting vegetation stratum occupancy from airborne LiDAR data with deep learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ekaterina Kalinicheva , Auteur ; Loïc Landrieu
, Auteur ; Clément Mallet
, Auteur ; Nesrine Chehata
, Auteur
Année de publication : 2022 Projets : TOSCA-FRISBEE / Article en page(s) : n° 102863 Note générale : bibliographie
This study has been co-funded by CNES (TOSCA FRISBEE Project, convention no200769/00) and CONFETTI Project (Nouvelle Aquitaine Region project, France).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] apprentissage semi-dirigé
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] parcelle agricole
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] strate végétaleRésumé : (auteur) We propose a new deep learning-based method for estimating the occupancy of vegetation strata from airborne 3D LiDAR point clouds. Our model predicts rasterized occupancy maps for three vegetation strata corresponding to lower, medium, and higher cover. Our weakly-supervised training scheme allows our network to only be supervised with vegetation occupancy values aggregated over cylindrical plots containing thousands of points. Such ground truth is easier to produce than pixel-wise or point-wise annotations. Our method outperforms handcrafted and deep learning baselines in terms of precision by up to 30%, while simultaneously providing visual and interpretable predictions. We provide an open-source implementation along with a dataset of 199 agricultural plots to train and evaluate weakly supervised occupancy regression algorithms. Numéro de notice : A2022-578 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2022.102863 Date de publication en ligne : 19/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.102863 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99425
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 112 (August 2022) . - n° 102863[article]Documents numériques
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Predicting vegetation stratum ... - pdf auteurAdobe Acrobat PDFRemote sensing and phytoecological methods for mapping and assessing potential ecosystem services of the Ouled Hannèche Forest in the Hodna Mountains, Algeria / Amal Louail in Forests, Vol 13 n° 8 (August 2022)
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Titre : Remote sensing and phytoecological methods for mapping and assessing potential ecosystem services of the Ouled Hannèche Forest in the Hodna Mountains, Algeria Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amal Louail, Auteur ; François Messner, Auteur ; Yamna Djellouli, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1159 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Algérie
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] entropie de Shannon
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] relevé phytoécologique
[Termes IGN] service écosystémiqueRésumé : (auteur) Regardless of their biogeographic origins or degree of artificialization, the world’s forests are a source of a wide range of ecosystem services (ES). However, the quality and quantity of these services depend on the type of forest studied and its phytogeographic context. Our objective is to transpose the concept of ES, in particular, the assessment of forest ES, to the specific Mediterranean context of the North African mountains, where this issue is still in its infancy and where access to the data needed for assessment remains difficult. Our work presents an introductory approach, allowing us to set up methodological and scientific milestones based on open-access remote sensing data and already tested geospatial processing associated with phytoecological surveys to assess the ES provided by forests in an Algerian study area. Specifically, several indicators used to assess (both qualitatively and quantitatively) the potential ES of the Ouled Hannèche forest, a forest located in the Hodna Mountains, are derived from LANDSAT 8 OLI images from 2017 and an ALOS AW3D30 DSM. The qualitative ES typology is jointly based on an SVM classification of topographically corrected LANDSAT images and a geomorphic-type classification using the geomorphon method. NDVI is a quantitative estimator of many plant ecosystem functions related to ES. It highlights the variations in the provision of ES according to the types of vegetation formations present. It serves as a support for estimating spectral heterogeneity through Rao’s quadratic entropy, which is considered a relative indicator of biodiversity at the landscape scale. The two previous variables (the multitemporal NDVI and Rao’s Q), completed by the Shannon entropy method applied to the geomorphon classes as a proxy for topo-morphological heterogeneity, constitute the input variables of a quantitative map of the potential supply of ES in the forest determined by Spatial Multicriteria Analysis (SMCA). Ultimately, our results serve as a useful basis for land-use planning and biodiversity conservation. Numéro de notice : A2022-654 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13081159 Date de publication en ligne : 22/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13081159 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101502
in Forests > Vol 13 n° 8 (August 2022) . - n° 1159[article]Simulation of the potential impact of urban expansion on regional ecological corridors: A case study of Taiyuan, China / Wei Hou in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 83 (August 2022)
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Titre : Simulation of the potential impact of urban expansion on regional ecological corridors: A case study of Taiyuan, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Hou, Auteur ; Wen Zhou, Auteur ; Jingyang Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103933 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Chansi (Chine)
[Termes IGN] corridor biologique
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] étalement urbain
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] trame verte et bleueRésumé : (auteur) Urbanization caused by intensive land-use change is the main driving force of environment degradation. The development and protection of ecological corridors to connect green natural features has been recognized as an effective means for improving the resilience of cities. It is especially important for the cities which are in the rapid urbanizing process. In this paper, we used high-resolution spatial data to extract the distribution of ecological corridors by using the Least Cost Path model for the city of Taiyuan, China. Then, a prediction of the urban area for the year 2035 was achieved by using the SLEUTH model. Finally, we analyzed the negative impact of urban expansion on the corridors under current urbanization trends. Our results show that the regional corridors are mostly distributed in the western mountainous area, connecting large natural areas. There are also three ecological corridors crossing the city from the east to west. According to our prediction, Taiyuan will mainly grow southward along the urban edge and road network. As a result, two ecological corridors in the central and southern parts of Taiyuan will be largely occupied, especially the corridors in Xiaodian district which account for 72.51% of the total occupied corridor area. To avoid further conflict, the urbanization intensity along the sides of the corridors should be restricted to maintain corridors of a certain width. Our research findings can provide urban planners insightful suggestions for conservation and restoration of ecological networks and assist in spatial planning. Numéro de notice : A2022-487 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103933 Date de publication en ligne : 07/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103933 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100952
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 83 (August 2022) . - n° 103933[article]Tracking annual dynamics of mangrove forests in mangrove National Nature Reserves of China based on time series Sentinel-2 imagery during 2016–2020 / Rong Zhang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 112 (August 2022)
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Titre : Tracking annual dynamics of mangrove forests in mangrove National Nature Reserves of China based on time series Sentinel-2 imagery during 2016–2020 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rong Zhang, Auteur ; Mingming Jia, Auteur ; Zongming Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 102918 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] algorithme de Otsu
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] mangrove
[Termes IGN] réserve naturelleRésumé : (auteur) Mangrove National Nature Reserves (MNNRs) play an extraordinarily significant role in conserving mangrove forests and their habitats. In China, one-fourth of the total mangrove forests were located in MNNRs. Understanding annual spatial distributions and conversions of these mangrove forests are important for precision conservation and rehabilitation efforts. However, to date, annual land cover maps of China’s MNNRs are still unavailable. Here, we proposed a rapid and robust approach to produce annual maps of each MNNRs for the time period of 2016–2020 based on 10-m resolution Sentinel-2 imagery. The proposed approach was developed using object-based image analysis, Otsu and Random Forest algorithm. Results showed that 1) during 2016–2020, areal extents of mangrove forest in all the MNNRs continuously increased from 5912 ha to 6128 ha; 2) obvious increase were found in Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve where mangrove forest increased by 127 ha, accounted for 59% of national total increases; 3) newly grown mangrove forests were mainly converted from tidal flats and aquaculture ponds. Our annual maps of China’s MNNRs could provide a basis for managing mangrove ecosystems and supporting the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals related to coastal development. Numéro de notice : A2022-583 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2022.102918 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.102918 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101348
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 112 (August 2022) . - n° 102918[article]UAV-borne, LiDAR-based elevation modelling: a method for improving local-scale urban flood risk assessment / Katerina Trepekli in Natural Hazards, vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022)
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Titre : UAV-borne, LiDAR-based elevation modelling: a method for improving local-scale urban flood risk assessment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Katerina Trepekli, Auteur ; Thomas Balstrøm, Auteur ; Thomas Friborg, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 423 - 451 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] antenne GNSS
[Termes IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes IGN] faisceau laser
[Termes IGN] Ghana
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) In this study, we present the first findings of the potential utility of miniaturized light and detection ranging (LiDAR) scanners mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for improving urban flood modelling and assessments at the local scale. This is done by generating ultra-high spatial resolution digital terrain models (DTMs) featuring buildings and urban microtopographic structures that may affect floodwater pathways (DTMbs). The accuracy and level of detail of the flooded areas, simulated by a hydrologic screening model (Arc-Malstrøm), were vastly improved when DTMbs of 0.3 m resolution representing three urban sites surveyed by a UAV-LiDAR in Accra, Ghana, were used to supplement a 10 m resolution DTM covering the region’s entire catchment area. The generation of DTMbs necessitated the effective classification of UAV-LiDAR point clouds using a morphological and a triangulated irregular network method for hilly and flat landscapes, respectively. The UAV-LiDAR data enabled the identification of archways, boundary walls and bridges that were critical when predicting precise run-off courses that could not be projected using the coarser DTM only. Variations in a stream’s geometry due to a one-year time gap between the satellite-based and UAV-LiDAR data sets were also observed. The application of the coarser DTM produced an overestimate of water flows equal to 15% for sloping terrain and up to 62.5% for flat areas when compared to the respective run-offs simulated from the DTMbs. The application of UAV-LiDAR may enhance the effectiveness of urban planning by projecting precisely the locations, extents and run-offs of flooded areas in dynamic urban settings. Numéro de notice : A2022-704 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-022-05308-9 Date de publication en ligne : 22/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05308-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101567
in Natural Hazards > vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022) . - pp 423 - 451[article]Validation of a corner reflector installation at Côte d’Azur multi-technique geodetic observatory / Xavier Collilieux in Advances in space research, vol 70 n° 2 (15 July 2022)
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PermalinkAn accurate train positioning method using tightly-coupled GPS + BDS PPP/IMU strategy / Wei Jiang in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022)
PermalinkA comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia / Rofiat Bunmi Mudashiru in Natural Hazards, vol 112 n° 3 (July 2022)
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PermalinkLidar point-to-point correspondences for rigorous registration of kinematic scanning in dynamic networks / Aurélien Brun in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 189 (July 2022)
PermalinkModelling areas for sustainable forest management in a mining and human dominated landscape: A Geographical Information System (GIS)- Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach / Xavier Takam Tiamgne in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022)
PermalinkA new ambiguity resolution method for LEO precise orbit determination / Xingyu Zhou in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 7 (July 2022)
PermalinkTemporal transitions of demographic dot maps / Jeff Allen in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)
PermalinkVisualising post-disaster damage on maps: a user study / Thomas Candela in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 7 (juillet 2022)
PermalinkRisk assessment and prediction of forest health for effective geo-environmental planning and monitoring of mining affected forest area in hilltop region / Narayan Kayet in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 11 ([15/06/2022])
Permalink3D browsing of wide-angle fisheye images under view-dependent perspective correction / Mingyi Huang in Photogrammetric record, vol 37 n° 178 (June 2022)
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