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Evaluating the impact of declining tsetse fly (Glossina pallidipes) habitat in the Zambezi valley of Zimbabwe / Farai Matawa in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 12 ([01/09/2020])
[article]
Titre : Evaluating the impact of declining tsetse fly (Glossina pallidipes) habitat in the Zambezi valley of Zimbabwe Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Farai Matawa, Auteur ; Amon Murwira, Auteur ; Peter M. Atkinson, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1373 - 1384 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] bovin
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] diptère
[Termes IGN] distance
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] habitat d'espèce
[Termes IGN] maladie parasitaire
[Termes IGN] Zambèze (fleuve)
[Termes IGN] ZimbabweRésumé : (auteur) Tsetse flies transmit trypanosomes that cause Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) in humans and African Animal Trypanosomiasis (AAT) in animals. Understanding historical trends in the spatial distribution of tsetse fly habitat is necessary for planning vector control measures. The objectives of this study were (i) to test for evidence of any trends in suitable tsetse fly habitat and (ii) to test whether there is an association between trypanosomiasis detected from livestock sampled in dip tanks and local tsetse habitat in the project area. Results indicate a significant decreasing trend in the amount of suitable habitat. There is no significant correlation between trypanosomiasis prevalence rates in cattle and distance from patches of suitable tsetse habitat. The observed low trypanosomiasis prevalence and the lack of dependence on suitable tsetse fly habitat can be explained by the observed decreases in suitable tsetse habitat, which themselves are due to expansion of settlement and agriculture in North Western Zimbabwe. Numéro de notice : A2020-486 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1576780 Date de publication en ligne : 21/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1576780 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95653
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 12 [01/09/2020] . - pp 1373 - 1384[article]A cyber-enabled spatial decision support system to inventory mangroves in Mozambique: coupling scientific workflows and cloud computing / Wenwu Tang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 5-6 (May-June 2017)
[article]
Titre : A cyber-enabled spatial decision support system to inventory mangroves in Mozambique: coupling scientific workflows and cloud computing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenwu Tang, Auteur ; Wenpeng Feng, Auteur ; Meijuan Jia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 907 - 938 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] informatique en nuage
[Termes IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes IGN] lever des détails
[Termes IGN] mangrove
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] Mozambique
[Termes IGN] synergiciel
[Termes IGN] système d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] Zambèze (fleuve)
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Mangroves are an important terrestrial carbon reservoir with numerous ecosystem services. Yet, it is difficult to inventory mangroves because of their low accessibility. A sampling approach that produces accurate assessment while maximizing logistical integrity of inventory operation is often required. Spatial decision support systems (SDSSs) provide support for integrating such a sampling design of fieldwork with operational considerations and evaluation of alternative scenarios. However, this fieldwork design driven by SDSS is often computationally intensive and repetitive. In this study, we develop a cyber-enabled SDSS framework to facilitate the computationally challenging fieldwork design that requires the efficacious selection of base camps and plots for the inventory of mangroves. Our study area is the Zambezi River Delta, Mozambique. Cyber-enabled capabilities, including scientific workflows and cloud computing, are integrated with the SDSS. Scientific workflows enable the automation of data and modeling tasks in the SDSS. Cloud computing offers on-demand computational support for interoperation among stakeholders for collaborative scenario evaluation for the fieldwork design of mangrove inventory. Further, this framework allows for harnessing high-performance computing capabilities for accelerating the fieldwork design. The cyber-enabled framework provides significant merits in terms of effective coordination among science and logistical teams, assurance of meeting inventory objectives, and an objective basis to collectively and efficaciously evaluate alternative scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2017-237 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2016.1250900 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2016.1250900 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85171
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 31 n° 5-6 (May-June 2017) . - pp 907 - 938[article]Exemplaires(1)
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