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Northern conifer forest species classification using multispectral data acquired from an unmanned aerial vehicle / Steven E. Franklin in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 83 n° 7 (July 2017)
[article]
Titre : Northern conifer forest species classification using multispectral data acquired from an unmanned aerial vehicle Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Steven E. Franklin, Auteur ; Oumer S. Ahmed, Auteur ; Griffin Williams, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 501 - 507 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] Canada
[Termes IGN] classification automatique
[Termes IGN] drone
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] Ontario (Canada)
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Object-based image analysis and machine learning classification procedures, after field calibration and photogrammetric processing of consumer-grade unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) digital camera data, were implemented to classify tree species in a conifer forest in the Great Lakes/St Lawrence Lowlands Ecoregion, Ontario, Canada. A red-green-blue (RGB) digital camera yielded approximately 72 percent classification accuracy for three commercial tree species and one conifer shrub. Accuracy improved approximately 15 percent, to 87 percent overall, with higher radiometric quality data acquired separately using a digital camera that included near infrared observations (at a lower spatial resolution). Interpretation of the point cloud, spectral, texture and object (tree crown) classification Variable Importance (VI) selected by a machine learning algorithm suggested a good correspondence with the traditional aerial photointerpretation cues used in the development of well-established large-scale photography northern conifer elimination keys, which use three-dimensional crown shape, spectral response (tone), texture derivatives to quantify branching characteristics, and crown size, development and outline features. These results suggest that commonly available consumer-grade UAV-based digital cameras can be used with object-based image analysis to obtain acceptable conifer species classification accuracy to support operational forest inventory applications. Numéro de notice : A2017-434 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.83.7.501 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.83.7.501 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86338
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 83 n° 7 (July 2017) . - pp 501 - 507[article]Predicting stem total and assortment volumes in an industrial pinus taeda L. forest plantation using airborne laser scanning data and random forest / Carlos Alberto Silva in Forests, vol 8 n° 7 (July 2017)
[article]
Titre : Predicting stem total and assortment volumes in an industrial pinus taeda L. forest plantation using airborne laser scanning data and random forest Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Carlos Alberto Silva, Auteur ; Carine Klauberg, Auteur ; Andrew Thomas Hudak, Auteur ; Lee Alexander Vierling, Auteur ; Wan Shafrina Wan Mohd Jaafar, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Brésil
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] Pinus taeda
[Termes IGN] plantation forestière
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (Auteur) Improvements in the management of pine plantations result in multiple industrial and environmental benefits. Remote sensing techniques can dramatically increase the efficiency of plantation management by reducing or replacing time-consuming field sampling. We tested the utility and accuracy of combining field and airborne lidar data with Random Forest, a supervised machine learning algorithm, to estimate stem total and assortment (commercial and pulpwood) volumes in an industrial Pinus taeda L. forest plantation in southern Brazil. Random Forest was populated using field and lidar-derived forest metrics from 50 sample plots with trees ranging from three to nine years old. We found that a model defined as a function of only two metrics (height of the top of the canopy and the skewness of the vertical distribution of lidar points) has a very strong and unbiased predictive power. We found that predictions of total, commercial, and pulp volume, respectively, showed an adjusted R2 equal to 0.98, 0.98 and 0.96, with unbiased predictions of −0.17%, −0.12% and −0.23%, and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) values of 7.83%, 7.71% and 8.63%. Our methodology makes use of commercially available airborne lidar and widely used mathematical tools to provide solutions for increasing the industry efficiency in monitoring and managing wood volume. Numéro de notice : A2017-875 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/f8070254 Date de publication en ligne : 17/07/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f8070254 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91214
in Forests > vol 8 n° 7 (July 2017)[article]Effects of environmental factors on the species richness, composition and community horizontal structure of vascular plants in Scots pine forests on fixed sand dunes / Mari Tilk in Silva fennica, vol 51 n° 3 (2017)
[article]
Titre : Effects of environmental factors on the species richness, composition and community horizontal structure of vascular plants in Scots pine forests on fixed sand dunes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mari Tilk, Auteur ; Tea Tullus, Auteur ; Katri Ots, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] dune
[Termes IGN] Estonie
[Termes IGN] facteur édaphique
[Termes IGN] microhabitat
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Different environmental factors were studied to determine which factors influence the species richness, composition and structure of vascular plants in Pinus sylvestris L. forests in a fixed dune landscape in south-western Estonia. In addition to site topographic factors, different environmental parameters were investigated. Thirty-four vascular plant species were recorded in 232 quadrats. The most abundant species was Vaccinium vitis-idaea L., which was in 82.8% of quadrats, followed by Vaccinium myrtillus L. (74.1%), Melampyrum pratense L. (71.1%) and Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. (69.8%). The multiple response permutation procedure (MRPP) showed considerable differences in species composition at the bottoms of dunes compared with that on the slopes and at the tops of dunes. Indicator species analysis (ISA) determined species exhibited characteristics specific to zone: V. myrtillus had the highest indicator value at the bottoms of dunes; Calluna vulgaris L., at the tops. Soils were Haplic Podzols, and the presence of humus horizon depended on zone. Soil conditions on the dunes were variable and site specific, in general, soils at the bottoms of the dunes were more acidic and moist compared with those of the slopes and tops of the dunes, and the nutrient content decreased toward the dune tops. According to non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) and linear mixed model analyses, species coverage, composition and richness were controlled by site-specific factors such as absolute height, location and aspect of the quadrat on the dune; soil nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus contents; soil pH and moisture; light conditions; and the thickness of the litter horizon. Numéro de notice : A2017-647 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.6986 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.6986 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=87005
in Silva fennica > vol 51 n° 3 (2017)[article]Total canopy transmittance estimated from small-footprint, full-waveform airborne LiDAR / Milutin Milenković in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 128 (June 2017)
[article]
Titre : Total canopy transmittance estimated from small-footprint, full-waveform airborne LiDAR Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Milutin Milenković, Auteur ; Wolfgang Wagner, Auteur ; Raphael Quast, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 61 - 72 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] arbre caducifolié
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde pleine
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] réflectance végétale
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] transmittanceRésumé : (Auteur) Canopy transmittance is a directional and wavelength-specific physical parameter that quantifies the amount of radiation attenuated when passing through a vegetation layer. The parameter has been estimated from LiDAR data in many different ways over the years. While early LiDAR methods treated each returned echo equally or weighted the echoes according to their return order, recent methods have focused more on the echo energy. In this study, we suggest a new method of estimating the total canopy transmittance considering only the energy of ground echoes. Therefore, this method does not require assumptions for the reflectance or absorption behavior of vegetation. As the oblique looking geometry of LiDAR is explicitly considered, canopy transmittance can be derived for individual laser beams and can be mapped spatially. The method was applied on a contemporary full-waveform LiDAR data set collected under leaf-off conditions and over a study site that contains two sub regions: one with a mixed (coniferous and deciduous) forest and another that is predominantly a deciduous forest in an alluvial plain. The resulting canopy transmittance map was analyzed for both sub regions and compared to aerial photos and the well-known fractional cover method. A visual comparison with aerial photos showed that even single trees and small canopy openings are visible in the canopy transmittance map. In comparison with the fractional cover method, the canopy transmittance map showed no saturation, i.e., there was better separability between patches with different vegetation structure. Numéro de notice : A2017-331 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.03.008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.03.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85484
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 128 (June 2017) . - pp 61 - 72[article]Exemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2017061 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2017063 DEP-EXM Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2017062 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt An internal crown geometric model for conifer species classification with high-density LiDAR data / Aravind Harikumar in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 55 n° 5 (May 2017)
[article]
Titre : An internal crown geometric model for conifer species classification with high-density LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Aravind Harikumar, Auteur ; Francesca Bovolo, Auteur ; Lorenzo Bruzzone, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 2924 - 2940 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle géométrique
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] TrenteRésumé : (Auteur) The knowledge of the tree species is a crucial information that governs the success of precision forest management practice. High-density small footprint multireturn airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) scanning can collect a huge amount of point samples containing structural details of the forest vertical profile, which can reveal important structural information of the forest components. LiDAR data have been successfully used to distinguish between coniferous and deciduous/broadleaved tree species. However, species classification within a class (e.g., the conifer class) using LiDAR data is a challenging problem when considering the tree external crown characteristics only. This paper presents a novel method for conifer species classification based on the use of geometric features describing both the internal and external structures of the crown. The internal crown geometric features (IGFs) are defined based on a novel internal branch structure model, which uses 3-D region growing and principal component analysis to delineate the branch structure of a conifer tree accurately. IGFs are used together with external crown geometric features to perform conifer species classification. Three different support vector machines have been considered for classification performance evaluation. The experimental analysis conducted on high-density LiDAR data acquired over a portion of the Trentino region in Italy proves the effectiveness of the proposed method. Numéro de notice : A2017-471 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2017.2656152 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2017.2656152 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86394
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 55 n° 5 (May 2017) . - pp 2924 - 2940[article]Assessing future suitability of tree species under climate change by multiple methods: a case study in southern Germany / Helge Walentowski in Annals of forest research, vol 60 n° 1 (January - June 2017)PermalinkDetermining tree height and crown diameter from high-resolution UAV imagery / Dimitrios Panagiotidis in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 38 n° 8-10 (April 2017)PermalinkEcological functions of vegetation as potentials of ecosystem services (floodplain alder forest in the Tríbeč microregion) / Pavol Eliáš in Journal of forest science, vol 63 n° 3 (October 2015)PermalinkMapping forest attributes using data from stereophotogrammetry of aerial images and field data from the national forest inventory / Jonas Bohlin in Silva fennica, vol 51 n° 2 (2017)PermalinkRadial growth resilience of sessile oak after drought is affected by site water status, stand density, and social status / Raphaël Trouvé in Trees, vol 31 n° 2 (April 2017)PermalinkLa Réserve biologique intégrale du Mont-Ventoux, un espace d’étude des écosystèmes forestiers hors sylviculture / Jérémy Terracol in Naturae, n° 5 ([29/03/2017])PermalinkMapping spatial distribution of forest age in China / Yuan Zhang in Earth and space science, vol 4 n° 3 (March 2017)PermalinkTerrestrial laser scanning as a tool for assessing tree growth / Jonathan Sheppard in iForest, biogeosciences and forestry, vol 10 n° 1 (February 2017)PermalinkClimatic niche breadth can explain variation in geographical range size of alpine and subalpine plants / Fangyuan Yu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 1-2 (January - February 2017)PermalinkEstimation of ash mortality induced by Hymenoscyphus fraxineus in France and Belgium / Benoît Marçais in Baltic forestry, vol 23 n° 1 ([01/01/2017])Permalink