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Improving winter leaf area index estimation in coniferous forests and its significance in estimating the land surface albedo / Rong Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 119 (September 2016)
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Titre : Improving winter leaf area index estimation in coniferous forests and its significance in estimating the land surface albedo Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rong Wang, Auteur ; Jing M. Chen, Auteur ; Goran Pavlic, Auteur ; Altaf Arain, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 32 - 48 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] albedo
[Termes IGN] hiver
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] luninosité
[Termes IGN] photo-interprétation
[Termes IGN] PinophytaRésumé : (Auteur) Winter leaf area index (LAI) of evergreen coniferous forests exerts strong control on the interception of snow, snowmelt and energy balance. Simulation of winter LAI and associated winter processes in land surface models is challenging. Retrieving winter LAI from remote sensing data is difficult due to cloud contamination, poor illumination, lower solar elevation and higher radiation reflection by snow background. Underestimated winter LAI in evergreen coniferous forests is one of the major issues limiting the application of current remote sensing LAI products. It has not been fully addressed in past studies in the literature. In this study, we used needle lifespan to correct winter LAI in a remote sensing product developed by the University of Toronto. For the validation purpose, the corrected winter LAI was then used to calculate land surface albedo at five FLUXNET coniferous forests in Canada. The RMSE and bias values for estimated albedo were 0.05 and 0.011, respectively, for all sites. The albedo map over coniferous forests across Canada produced with corrected winter LAI showed much better agreement with the GLASS (Global LAnd Surface Satellites) albedo product than the one produced with uncorrected winter LAI. The results revealed that the corrected winter LAI yielded much greater accuracy in simulating land surface albedo, making the new LAI product an improvement over the original one. Our study will help to increase the usability of remote sensing LAI products in land surface energy budget modeling. Numéro de notice : A2016-777 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.05.003 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.05.003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82472
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 119 (September 2016) . - pp 32 - 48[article]Retrieval of leaf area index in different plant species using thermal hyperspectral data / Elnaz Neinavaz in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 119 (September 2016)
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Titre : Retrieval of leaf area index in different plant species using thermal hyperspectral data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Elnaz Neinavaz, Auteur ; Andrew K. Skidmore, Auteur ; Roshanak Darvishzadeh, Auteur ; Thomas A. Groen, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 390 - 401 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Buxus sempervirens
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] Euonymus japonicus
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] indice foliaire
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] méthode des moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] photo-interprétation
[Termes IGN] rayonnement infrarouge thermique
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] Rhododendron (genre)Résumé : (Auteur) Leaf area index (LAI) is an important variable of terrestrial ecosystems because it is strongly correlated with many ecosystem processes (e.g., water balance and evapotranspiration) and directly related to the plant energy balance and gas exchanges. Although LAI has been accurately predicted using visible and short-wave infrared hyperspectral data (0.3–2.5 μm), LAI estimation using thermal infrared (TIR, 8–14 μm) measurements has not yet been addressed. The novel approach of this study is to evaluate the retrieval of LAI using TIR hyperspectral data. The leaf area indices were destructively acquired for four plant species: Azalea japonica, Buxus sempervirens, Euonymus japonicus, and Ficus benjamina. Canopy emissivity spectral measurements were obtained under controlled laboratory conditions using a MIDAC (M4401-F) spectrometer. The LAI retrieval was assessed using a partial least squares regression (PLSR), artificial neural networks (ANNs), and narrow band indices calculated from all possible combinations of waveband pairs for three vegetation indices including simple difference, simple ratio, and normalized difference. ANNs retrieved LAI more accurately than PLSR and vegetation indices (0.67 Numéro de notice : A2016-789 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.07.001 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.07.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82505
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 119 (September 2016) . - pp 390 - 401[article]Testing the applicability of BIOME-BGC to simulate beech gross primary production in Europe using a new continental weather dataset / Marta Chiesi in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 3 (September 2016)
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Titre : Testing the applicability of BIOME-BGC to simulate beech gross primary production in Europe using a new continental weather dataset Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marta Chiesi, Auteur ; Gherardo Chirici, Auteur ; Marco Marchetti, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 713 – 727 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biome
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] Fagus (genre)
[Termes IGN] production primaire brute
[Termes IGN] teneur en carbone
[Termes IGN] teneur en eau liquide
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Key message : A daily 1-km Pan-European weather dataset can drive the BIOME-BGC model for the estimation of current and future beech gross primary production (GPP). Annual beech GPP is affected primarily by spring temperature and more irregularly by summer water stress.
Context : The spread of beech forests in Europe enhances the importance of modelling and monitoring their growth in view of ongoing climate changes.
Aims : The current paper assesses the capability of a biogeochemical model to simulate beech gross primary production (GPP) using a Pan-European 1-km weather dataset.
Methods : The model BIOME-BGC is applied in four European forest ecosystems having different climatic conditions where the eddy covariance technique is used to measure water and carbon fluxes. The experiment is in three main steps. First, the accuracy of BIOME-BGC GPP simulations is assessed through comparison with flux observations. Second, the influence of two major meteorological drivers (spring minimum temperature and growing season dryness) on observed and simulated inter-annual GPP variations is analysed. Lastly, the impacts of two climate change scenarios on beech GPP are evaluated through statistical analyses of the ground data and model simulations.
Results : The weather dataset can drive BIOME-BGC to simulate most of the beech GPP evolution in all four test areas. Both observed and simulated inter-annual GPP variations are mainly dependent on minimum temperature around the beginning of the growing season, while spring/summer dryness exerts a secondary role. BIOME-BGC can also reasonably predict the impacts of the examined climate change scenarios.
Conclusion : The proposed modelling approach is capable of approximately reproducing spatial and temporal beech GPP variations and impacts of expected climate changes in the examined European sites.Numéro de notice : A2016-713 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-016-0560-7 Date de publication en ligne : 07/06/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-016-0560-7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82091
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 73 n° 3 (September 2016) . - pp 713 – 727[article]The impact of integrating WorldView-2 sensor and environmental variables in estimating plantation forest species aboveground biomass and carbon stocks in uMgeni Catchment, South Africa / Timothy Dube in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 119 (September 2016)
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Titre : The impact of integrating WorldView-2 sensor and environmental variables in estimating plantation forest species aboveground biomass and carbon stocks in uMgeni Catchment, South Africa Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Timothy Dube, Auteur ; Onisimo Mutanga, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 415 - 425 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Afrique du sud (état)
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Eucalyptus dunii
[Termes IGN] Eucalyptus grandis
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image Worldview
[Termes IGN] Pinus taeda
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] teneur en carboneRésumé : (Auteur) Reliable and accurate mapping and extraction of key forest indicators of ecosystem development and health, such as aboveground biomass (AGB) and aboveground carbon stocks (AGCS) is critical in understanding forests contribution to the local, regional and global carbon cycle. This information is critical in assessing forest contribution towards ecosystem functioning and services, as well as their conservation status. This work aimed at assessing the applicability of the high resolution 8-band WorldView-2 multispectral dataset together with environmental variables in quantifying AGB and aboveground carbon stocks for three forest plantation species i.e. Eucalyptus dunii (ED), Eucalyptus grandis (EG) and Pinus taeda (PT) in uMgeni Catchment, South Africa. Specifically, the strength of the Worldview-2 sensor in terms of its improved imaging agilities is examined as an independent dataset and in conjunction with selected environmental variables. The results have demonstrated that the integration of high resolution 8-band Worldview-2 multispectral data with environmental variables provide improved AGB and AGCS estimates, when compared to the use of spectral data as an independent dataset. The use of integrated datasets yielded a high R2 value of 0.88 and RMSEs of 10.05 t ha−1 and 5.03 t C ha−1 for E. dunii AGB and carbon stocks; whereas the use of spectral data as an independent dataset yielded slightly weaker results, producing an R2 value of 0.73 and an RMSE of 18.57 t ha−1 and 09.29 t C ha−1. Similarly, high accurate results (R2 value of 0.73 and RMSE values of 27.30 t ha−1 and 13.65 t C ha−1) were observed from the estimation of inter-species AGB and carbon stocks. Overall, the findings of this work have shown that the integration of new generation multispectral datasets with environmental variables provide a robust toolset required for the accurate and reliable retrieval of forest aboveground biomass and carbon stocks in densely forested terrestrial ecosystems. Numéro de notice : A2016-790 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.06.017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.06.017 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82506
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 119 (September 2016) . - pp 415 - 425[article]Within-stem maps of wood density and water content for characterization of species: a case study on three hardwood and two softwood species / Fleur Longuetaud in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 3 (September 2016)
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Titre : Within-stem maps of wood density and water content for characterization of species: a case study on three hardwood and two softwood species Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fleur Longuetaud, Auteur ; Frédéric Mothe, Auteur ; Meriem Fournier, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 601 - 614 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation
[Termes IGN] Abies alba
[Termes IGN] Acer pseudoplatanus
[Termes IGN] analyse discriminante
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] Pseudotsuga menziesii
[Termes IGN] Quercus (genre)
[Termes IGN] teneur en eau de la végétation
[Termes IGN] tomographie
[Termes IGN] troncRésumé : (auteur) Key message : Variability and interrelations between wood density, water content, and related properties were analyzed by CT scanning of five species. Relative water content of lumens is proposed as the best complement to basic specific gravity for discrimination of species with respect to their functioning.
Context : X-ray computed tomography (CT) is an efficient tool for analysis of wood properties related to density and water content all along a tree stem. Basic specific gravity, an inherent property of the wood material, is well known and widely used in wood sciences.
Aims : The first aim of this study was to describe a method for mapping a set of wood properties within a tree stem. The second objective was to analyze the relations among these properties and to identify the one that offers the best information in addition to basic specific gravity for discrimination of species.
Methods : Wood discs were collected at various heights along a tree stem. We used a method consisting of comparing the CT images of the discs in the green state and after oven drying. Finally, 10 variables were computed for 115 trees of five temperate species: green, oven-dry, and basic specific gravities; moisture content; relative water content; relative water content of lumens; and fractions of air, water, free water, and cell walls.
Results : Maps of wood properties summarizing the radial and vertical variations were obtained, allowing us to highlight species-specific patterns. The five species were discriminated best when plotted in the plane defined by basic specific gravity and relative water content of lumens.
Conclusion : The proposed method is original and simple enough to process large samples. Because it correlated less with basic specific gravity than with moisture content, relative water content of lumens was selected for species characterization. This is the first study of such wood properties at this fine scale within a tree stem, simultaneously and for a substantial number of trees of five species including both hardwoods and softwoods.Numéro de notice : A2016-710 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-016-0555-4 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-016-0555-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82088
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 73 n° 3 (September 2016) . - pp 601 - 614[article]Silvicultural climatic turning point for European beech and sessile oak in Western Europe derived from national forest inventories / Klara Dolos in Forest ecology and management, vol 373 (1 August 2016)
PermalinkLong-term vegetation dynamics and land-use history: Providing a baseline for conservation strategies in protected Alnus glutinosa swamp woodlands / Brith Natlandsmyr in Forest ecology and management, vol 372 (15 July 2016)
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PermalinkDetermining forest degradation, ecosystem state and resilience using a standard stand stocking measurement diagram: theory into practice / Carlos Bahamondez in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 89 n° 3 (July 2016)
PermalinkObject-based image mapping of conifer tree mortality in San Diego county based on multitemporal aerial ortho-imagery / Mary Pyott Freeman in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 82 n° 7 (juillet 2016)
PermalinkCork oak pests: a review of insect damage and management / Riziero Tiberi in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 2 (June 2016)
PermalinkDeveloping a dynamic growth model for maritime pine in Asturias (NW Spain): comparison with nearby regions / Manuel Arias-Rodil in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 2 (June 2016)
PermalinkEffects of experimental warming on soil respiration and biomass in Quercus variabilis Blume and Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. seedlings / Nam Jin Noh in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 2 (June 2016)
PermalinkForest vegetation in western Romania in relation to climate variables: Does community composition reflect modelled tree species distribution? / S. Heinrichs in Annals of forest research, vol 59 n° 2 (July - December 2016)
PermalinkInventory-based estimation of forest biomass in Shitai County, China: A comparison of five methods / X. Tang in Annals of forest research, vol 59 n° 2 (July - December 2016)
PermalinkTree species identity mediates mechanisms of top soil carbon sequestration in a Norway spruce and European beech mixed forest / Enrique Andivia in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 2 (June 2016)
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