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Auteur Mari Laakso |
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Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externesMapping and the citizen sensor, ch 10. The relevance of protocols for VGI collection / Marco Minghini (2017)
Titre de série : Mapping and the citizen sensor, ch 10 Titre : The relevance of protocols for VGI collection Type de document : Chapitre/Contribution Auteurs : Marco Minghini, Auteur ; Vyron Antoniou, Auteur ; Cidália Costa Fonte, Auteur ; Jacinto Estima, Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond Editeur : Londres : Ubiquity press Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] acquisition de données
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] protocole
[Termes IGN] qualité des donnéesRésumé : (auteur) Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) has become a rich and well established source of geospatial data. From the popular OpenStreetMap (OSM) to many citizen science projects and social network platforms, the amount of geographically referenced information that is constantly being generated by citizens is burgeoning. The main issue that continues to hamper the full exploitation of VGI lies in its quality, which is by its nature typically undocumented and can range from very high quality to very poor. A crucial step towards improving VGI quality, which impacts on VGI usability, is the development and adoption of protocols, guidelines and best practices to assist users when collecting VGI. This chapter proposes a generic and flexible protocol for VGI data collection, which can be applied to new as well as to existing projects regardless of the specific type of geospatial information collected. The protocol is meant to balance the contrasting needs of providing VGI contributors with precise and detailed instructions while maintaining and growing the enthusiasm and motivation of contributors. Two real-world applications of the protocol are presented, which guide the collection of VGI in respectively the generation and updating of thematic information in a topographic building database; and the uploading of geotagged photographs for the improvement of land use and land cover maps. Technology is highlighted as a key factor in determining the success of the protocol implementation. Numéro de notice : H2017-020 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG COGIT+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Chapître / contribution nature-HAL : ChOuvrScient DOI : 10.5334/bbf.j Date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5334/bbf.j Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89340
Titre de série : Mapping and the citizen sensor, ch 13 Titre : VGI in national mapping agencies: experiences and recommendations Type de document : Chapitre/Contribution Auteurs : Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond Editeur : Londres : Ubiquity press Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] organisme cartographique national
[Termes IGN] qualité des donnéesRésumé : (auteur) Despite the considerable growth in Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) activities in citizen sensing and the evident opportunities for VGI use in map revision and updating, few European National Mapping Agencies (NMAs) or other types of government bodies have engaged significantly with VGI. Moreover, the level of engagement of NMAs with the VGI community varies greatly, and most of them have proposed their own tools for encouraging citizens and public partners to collect feedback or new data. There are numerous barriers limiting the participation of citizens and public partners in NMA data collection, including data quality issues, the motivation of the contributors and legal issues. The aim of this chapter is to give an overview of the experiences of some European NMAs in engaging with VGI. Guidelines and recommendations to support wider engagement with the VGI community are also proposed to help NMAs and interested government bodies exploit the potential of VGI for authoritative mapping. Numéro de notice : H2017-017 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG COGIT+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Chapître / contribution nature-HAL : ChOuvrScient Date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5334/bbf.m Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89337 Crowdsourcing, citizen science or volunteered geographic information? The current state of crowdsourced geographic information / Linda M. See in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 5 n° 5 (May 2016)
Titre : Crowdsourcing, citizen science or volunteered geographic information? The current state of crowdsourced geographic information Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linda M. See, Auteur ; Peter Mooney, Auteur ; Giles M. Foody, Auteur ; Lucy Bastin, Auteur ; Alexis Comber, Auteur ; Jacinto Estima, Auteur ; Steffen Fritz, Auteur ; Norman Kerle, Auteur ; Bin Jiang, Auteur ; Mari Laakso, Auteur ; Hai-Ying Liu, Auteur ; Grega Milčinski, Auteur ; Matej Nikšič, Auteur ; Marco Painho, Auteur ; Andrea Pődör, Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 23 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] analyse du discours
[Termes IGN] cartographie collaborative
[Termes IGN] citoyen
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] état de l'art
[Termes IGN] participation du public
[Termes IGN] production participative
[Termes IGN] science citoyenne
[Termes IGN] terminologieRésumé : (Auteur) Citizens are increasingly becoming an important source of geographic information, sometimes entering domains that had until recently been the exclusive realm of authoritative agencies. This activity has a very diverse character as it can, amongst other things, be active or passive, involve spatial or aspatial data and the data provided can be variable in terms of key attributes such as format, description and quality. Unsurprisingly, therefore, there are a variety of terms used to describe data arising from citizens. In this article, the expressions used to describe citizen sensing of geographic information are reviewed and their use over time explored, prior to categorizing them and highlighting key issues in the current state of the subject. The latter involved a review of ~100 Internet sites with particular focus on their thematic topic, the nature of the data and issues such as incentives for contributors. This review suggests that most sites involve active rather than passive contribution, with citizens typically motivated by the desire to aid a worthy cause, often receiving little training. As such, this article provides a snapshot of the role of citizens in crowdsourcing geographic information and a guide to the current status of this rapidly emerging and evolving subject. Numéro de notice : A2016--119 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG COGIT+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi5050055 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi5050055 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=84782
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 5 n° 5 (May 2016) . - pp 1 - 23[article]Documents numériques
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Crowdsourcing, Citizen Science or VGI ... - pdf éditeurAdobe Acrobat PDF
