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Mots RAMEAU représentant le fonds du centre de documentation
géomatique, géodésie, réseaux (géodésie), systèmes de localisation par satellites,
imagerie satellitaire, traitement d'images, photogrammétrie, lasergrammétrie,
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Nouvelle recherche

Document: Guide/Manuel

Exploring Geographic Information Systems / Nicholas Chrisman (1997)

Public

Titre :	Exploring Geographic Information Systems
Type de document :	Guide/Manuel
Auteurs :	Nicholas Chrisman, Auteur
Editeur :	New York, Londres, Hoboken (New Jersey), ... : John Wiley & Sons
Année de publication :	1997
Importance :	298 p.
Format :	19 x 23 cm
ISBN/ISSN/EAN :	978-0-471-10842-9
Note générale :	Bibliographie
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteur :	[Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] analyse fonctionnelle (produit) [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] diagramme de Voronoï [Termes IGN] isoligne [Termes IGN] manipulation de données [Termes IGN] modèle de représentation des données [Termes IGN] modèle logique de données [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] relation topologique [Termes IGN] superposition de données [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] système de référence géodésique [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network
Note de contenu :	PART 1 : BUILDING BLOCKS OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Chapter 1 : Measurement Basics -Development of Geographic Information: The Convergence of Many Technologies -Defining a Geographic Information System -Basic Components of Geographic Information -Measurement: The Conventional View --Background: Development of Measurement Theory --Levels of Measurement Nominal Ordinal Interval Ratio Extensive and Derived Scales What is Missing from Stevens -Reference Systems --Temporal Reference Systems --Spatial Reference Systems --Attribute Reference Systems Chapter 2 : Measurement Frameworks Example of a Simple Measurement Framework: The Geographical Matrix Control and Measurement Attribute as Control: Isolated Objects to Connected Coverages Isolated Object Framework Spatial Object Framework Isoline Framework Connected Coverage Frameworks and Topological Relationships Network Framework Categorical Coverage Framework Spatial Control Pointbased frameworks Center Point Framework Systematic Unaligned Areabased Measurement Frameworks Extrerne Value Total Predominant Type Presencelabsence and Percent Cover Precedence of Types Relationship Control Measurement by Pair Triangulated Irregular Networks (TIN) Composite Frameworks Associating AttributesIndirect Measurement Choropleth Framework Temporal Frameworks Summary Chapter 3 : Representation Primitives for Representation Primitives for Attributes Primitives for Space: Coordinates Representation Models and Data Structures Vector Model Representing Isolated Objects Representing Topological Objects Raster Model Conversion of Existing Documents (Digitizing) Vector Tracing Raster Scanners Transforming Digitizer Measurements into Coordinates Registration on Device Transformations from Document to Projection Reference to Geodetic Surveys Data Quality: Closing the Loop Verification and Quality Control After Digitizing Generalization and Scalechanging Attaching Attributes by Geocoding Temporal Updates and Changes Summary PART 2 : TRANSFORMATIONS AND OPERATIONS Chapter 4 : Attributebased Operations Manipulating Attributes Reducing the Information content Group Isolate Classify Scale Increasing the Information Content Rank Evaluate Rescale Combining Pairs of Input Values Crosstabulate Sum and Difference Rate and Density Proportion Performing Combinations Interaction of Attribute and Spatial Components Spatial Consequences of Aggregation and Isolation Cartographic Generalization Summary Chapter 5 : Overlay: Integration of Disparate Sources Development of Map Overlay The Overlay Operation Registration: A Universal Requirement Raster Implementations of Overlay Vector Implementations of Overlay Geometric Intersection Processing Attribute Handling Using Results of Overlay Comparisons of Performance and Capabilities Overlay for Detecting Differences Change Detection Accuracy Testing Interpreting Overlay Results A Taxonomy of Overlay Combinations Dominance Rules Exclusionary Screening Exclusionary Ranking Highest Bid/Highest Bidder Contributory Rules Voting Tabulation Weighted Voting Linear Combination Weighting and Rating Nonlinear Combinations Interaction Rules Integrated Survey Factor Combination Rules of Combination Summary of Rules Summary Chapter 6 : Distance Transformations Examples of Distance Specifications Exclusionary Zones Around Features: Buffers and Setbacks Beyond Buffers and Setbacks Distance measurement Distance Relationships Constructing Buffers with Vector Data Measuring Distance in a Raster Comparison Generalized Voronoi Diagrams Data Quality Aspects of Distance Relationships Summary Chapter 7 : Surfaces and Near Neighbors Surfaces Topology of Surfaces Computing Relationships on a Surface Slope from Triangles Slope from Matrices Neighborhood Operations: The Spatial Component Neighborhood Construction Raster Neighbors Vector Neighbors Edge Effects Refinements of Neighborhoods Combining Neighborhood Attributes: A Taxonomy Nominal Attributes Dominance Rules Contributory Rules Interaction Rules Operations Based on Ranking Attributes Continuous Attributes A spatial Treatment of Continuous Attributes in a Neighborhood Continuous Attributes with Horizontal Measures Data Quality Applications of Neighborhood Operations Summary Chapter 8 : Comprehensive Operations Iterative Operations Viewshed Cost Accumulation An Example of Cost Surface Construction: A Water Pipeline Drainage Operations Network Operations LocationAllocation Problems: A Family of Problems with a Common Approach Tougher Problems Statistical Modeling of Spatial Data Chapter 9 : Transformations Prior Approaches to Transformations Transformations for Surfaces Interpolation Interpolation from Scattered points Interpolation from Isolines Interpolation from a DEM To and From Triangles Network Information and Surfaces Summary of Surface Transformations A Taxonomy for Transformations Transformation by Extraction (Case ) Transformations based on Attribute Assumptions (Case A) Classification of Remotely Sensed Imagery Transformations based on Geometric Processing Only (Case IN) Complete Transformations (Case ) Areal Interpolation Examples of Transformations Dasymetric Mapping of Population Density Wetland Regulation and Wasteland Assessment in Westport, Wisconsin (Area Crosstabulation) Forest Mapping for the United States (Resampling and Conversion of Imagery) Summary of Transformations PART 3 : THE BROADER CONTEXT Chapter 10 : Evaluation and Implementation Technical Evaluation Data Quality Assessment Measurement Frameworks and Accuracy Strategy for Testing Allocation of Resources Computer Resources Financial Resources Human Resources Implementing a GIS Needs Assessment Requirements Analysis Database Design Approaches to Geographic Measurement Bidding Process Construction Serving Larger Goals Chapter 11 : Social and Institutional Context Technological Change in Historical Context Geography of Geographic Information Geographic Information in the Bureaucracy Institutional Continuity Institutional Definitions of Time and History Cooperation and Coordination Information in its Social Context Equity Access to Information Balancing Competing Concerns Information and Culture Culture: Continuity and Change The Practice of GIS Summary Bibliography
Numéro de notice :	67492
Affiliation des auteurs :	non IGN
Thématique :	GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE
Nature :	Manuel de cours
Accessibilité hors numérique :	Non accessible via le SUDOC
Permalink :	https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49138

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