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Auteur Magdalena Grick |
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High frequent total station measurements for the monitoring of bridge vibrations / Werner Lienhart in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 11 n° 1 (March 2017)
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Titre : High frequent total station measurements for the monitoring of bridge vibrations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Werner Lienhart, Auteur ; Matthias Ehrhart, Auteur ; Magdalena Grick, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 8 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] pont
[Termes IGN] surveillance d'ouvrage
[Termes IGN] tachéomètre électronique
[Termes IGN] topométrie de précision
[Termes IGN] vidéotachéomètreRésumé : (Auteur) Robotic total stations (RTS) are frequently used for the measurement of temperature induced bridge deformations or during load testing of bridges. In experimental setups, total stations have also been used for the measurement of dynamic bridge deformations. However, with standard configurations the measurement rate is not constant and on average an update rate of 7–10Hz can be achieved. This is not sufficient for the vibration monitoring of bridges considering their natural frequencies which are also in the same range. In this paper, we present different approaches to overcome these problems. In the first two approaches we demonstrate how the measurement rate to prisms can be increased to 20Hz to determine vertical deformations of bridges. Critical aspects like the measurement resolution of the automated target tracking and the correct sequence of steering commands are discussed. In another approach we demonstrate how vertical bridge vibrations can be measured using an image assisted total station (IATS) and corresponding processing techniques. The advantage of image-based methods is that structural features of a bridge like bolts can be used as targets. Therefore, no expensive prisms have to be mounted and access to the bridge is not required. All approaches are verified by laboratory investigations and their suitability is proven in a field experiment on a 74m long footbridge. In this field experiment the natural frequencies derived from the total station measurements are compared to the results of accelerometer measurements. Numéro de notice : A2017-280 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/jag-2016-0028 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2016-0028 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85313
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 11 n° 1 (March 2017) . - pp 1 - 8[article]