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An extended patch-based cellular automaton to simulate horizontal and vertical urban growth under the shared socioeconomic pathways / Yimin Chen in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 91 (January 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 91 (January 2022) . - n° 101727 Titre : An extended patch-based cellular automaton to simulate horizontal and vertical urban growth under the shared socioeconomic pathways Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yimin Chen, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101727 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] automate cellulaire [Termes IGN] Canton (Kouangtoung) [Termes IGN] classification barycentrique [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] construction [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] données socio-économiques [Termes IGN] Kouangtoung (Chine) [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] urbanisation Résumé : (auteur) Most contemporary urban cellular automata (CA) models primarily focus on the simulation of urban land expansion, and cannot effectively simulate vertical urban growth. This study addresses this drawback by extending a patch-based urban CA model with a component that can predict the building volumes of an urban land expansion scenario. The proposed model is evaluated through a case study in the Guangzhou-Foshan metropolitan area, China. The horizontal urban growth simulations achieve a mean ‘Figure-of-merit’ value of 0.1406 at the cell level and an agreement of 97% at the pattern level. The building volume prediction made by the methods of random forest and k-nearest-neighbor has a testing R2 of 0.90 and a mean percentage absolute error of 22%. The proposed model is applied to the urban growth projections under the shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs). The results successfully reflect the influences that different SSPs have on vertical urban developments. These results also complement related research of urbanization projections under the SSPs, because most existing studies consider the impacts of horizontal urban growth only. As building volumes and heights are fundamental parameters to urban climate modeling, the ability of the proposed model to project future change in vertical urban developments can support the mitigation of climate change effects on human settlements. Numéro de notice : A2022-008 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101727 Date de publication en ligne : 21/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101727 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99049 [article]

Calibrating a Land Parcel Cellular Automaton (LP-CA) for urban growth simulation based on ensemble learning / Yimin Chen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 11-12 (November - December 2017)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 31 n° 11-12 (November - December 2017) . - pp 2480 - 2504 Titre : Calibrating a Land Parcel Cellular Automaton (LP-CA) for urban growth simulation based on ensemble learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yimin Chen, Auteur ; Xiaoping Liu, Auteur ; Xia Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 2480 - 2504 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] automate cellulaire [Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] données vectorielles [Termes IGN] étalonnage de modèle [Termes IGN] Kouangtoung (Chine) [Termes IGN] maillage [Termes IGN] parcelle cadastrale [Termes IGN] simulation Résumé : (Auteur) The reliability of raster cellular automaton (CA) models for fine-scale land change simulations has been increasingly questioned, because regular pixels/grids cannot precisely represent irregular geographical entities and their interactions. Vector CA models can address these deficiencies due to the ability of the vector data structure to represent realistic urban entities. This study presents a new land parcel cellular automaton (LP-CA) model for simulating urban land changes. The innovation of this model is the use of ensemble learning method for automatic calibration. The proposed model is applied in Shenzhen, China. The experimental results indicate that bagging-Naïve Bayes yields the highest calibration accuracy among a set of selected classifiers. The assessment of neighborhood sensitivity suggests that the LP-CA model achieves the highest simulation accuracy with neighbor radius r = 2. The calibrated LP-CA is used to project future urban land use changes in Shenzhen, and the results are found to be consistent with those specified in the official city plan. Numéro de notice : A2017-702 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2017.1367004 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2017.1367004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88083 [article]

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