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Terrestrial Laser Scanning for forest inventories : Tree diameter distribution and scanner location impact on occlusion / Meinrad Abegg in Forests, vol 8 n° 6 (June 2017)  

Public [article]  inForests > vol 8 n° 6 (June 2017) Titre : Terrestrial Laser Scanning for forest inventories : Tree diameter distribution and scanner location impact on occlusion Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Meinrad Abegg, Auteur ; Daniel Kükenbrink, Auteur ; Jürgen Zell, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] diamètre des arbres [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] lancer de rayons [Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] Suisse [Termes IGN] visibilité [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auetur) The rapid development of portable terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) devices in recent years has led to increased attention to their applicability for forest inventories, especially where direct measurements are very expensive or nearly impossible. However, in terms of precision and reproducibility, there are still some pending questions. In this study, we investigate the influence of stand parameters on the TLS-related visibility in forest plots. We derived 2740 stand parameters from Swiss national forest inventory sample plots. Based on these parameters, we defined virtual scenes of the forest plots with the software “Blender”. Using Blender’s ray-tracing features, we assessed the 3D coverage in a cubic space and 2D visibility properties for each of the virtual plots with different scanner placement schemes. We provide a formula to calculate the maximum number of possible hits for any object size at any distance from a scanner with any resolution. Additionally, we show that the Weibull scale parameter describing a stand, in addition to the number of trees and the mean diameter of the dominant 100 trees per hectare, has a significant and relevant influence on the visibility of the sample plot. Furthermore, we show the effectiveness and the efficiency of 40 scanner location patterns. These experiments demonstrate that intuitively distributing scanner locations evenly within the sample plot, with similar distances between locations and from the edge of the sample plot, provides the best overall visibility of the stand. Numéro de notice : A2017-873 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/f8060184 Date de publication en ligne : 26/05/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f8060184 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90987 [article]