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Titre : Life and motion of socio-economic units Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Andrew U. Frank, Éditeur scientifique ; Jonathan F. Raper, Éditeur scientifique ; Jean-Paul Cheylan, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Londres : Taylor & Francis Année de publication : 2001 Collection : GISdata series num. 8 Importance : 354 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-7484-0845-0 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] base de données localisées
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] temps
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solNote de contenu : 1. SETTING THE STAGE
Defining spatial socio-economic units : retrospective and prospective / Jonathan RAPER
Socio-economic units : their life and motion / Andrew U. FRANK
Time and spatial database, a conceptual application framework / Jean-Paul CHEYLAN
Understanding and modelling spatial change / Marinos KAVOURAS
2. ONTOLOGICAL BACKGROUND
On changes and diachronic identity of spatial socio-economic units / Carola ESCHENBACH
Objects and their environments : from Aristotle to ecological ontology / Barry SMITH
The structure of shadows / Roberto CASATI
Time, actuality, novelty and history / Georg FRANCK
3. DATABASES FOR TEMPORAL GIS
Modelling changes and events in dynamic spatial systems with reference to socio-economic units / Michael F. WORBOYS
Lifestyles / Damir MEDAK
How to databases perform change ? / Thérèse LIBOUREL
Towards the design of a DBMS repository for temporal GIS / Emmanuel STEFANAKIS & Timos SELLIS
4. APPLICATIONS
Critically assessing change : rethinking space, time and scale / Stuart C. AITKEN
Spatio-temporal analysis of rural land-use dynamics / Denis GAUTIER
Representing geographic information to support queries about life and motion of socio-economic units / May YUAN
Elementary socio-economic units and city planning : limits and future developments in GIS / Mauro SALVEMINI
Why time matters in cadastral systems / Khaled AL-TAHA
5. DEFINITION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC UNITS
Spatial, socio-economic units and societal needs - Danish experiences in a theoretical context / Erik STUBJOER
Designing zoning systems for the representation of socio-economic data / Stan OPENSHAW & Seraphim ALVANIDES
Contrasting approaches to identifying "localities" for research and public administration / Mike COOMBES & Stan OPENSHAW
On the creation of small-area postcodes from linear digital spatial data / Rui Manuel PEREIRA REIS
Dealing with boundary changes when analysing long-term relationships on aggregate data / Jostein RYSSEVIKNuméro de notice : 63948 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44373
Titre : Remote sensing and urban analysis Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Jean-Paul Donnay, Auteur ; M.J. Barnsley, Auteur ; Paul A. Longley, Auteur Mention d'édition : 1 Editeur : Londres : Taylor & Francis Année de publication : 2001 Collection : GISdata series num. 9 Importance : 268 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-7484-0860-3 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] classification
[Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] géostatistique
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] morphologie mathématique
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] photographie aérienne
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de formes
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatiale
[Termes IGN] texture d'image
[Termes IGN] traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] urbanisation
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] villeNote de contenu : 1. INTRODUCTION : Remote Sensing and Urban Analysis / J.P. DONNAY, M.J. BARNSLEY & P.A. LONGLEY
2. THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF URBAN AREAS
- Improving the spatial resolution of remotely-sensed images by means of sensor fusion : a general solution using the ARSIS method / T. RANCHIN, L. WALD & M. MANGOLINI
- Urban pattern characterization through geostatistical analysis of satellite images / P.A. BRIVIO & E. ZILIOLI
- Recognizing settlement structure using mathematical morphology and image texture / M. PESARESI & A. BIANCHIN
3. FROM URBAN LAND COVER TO LAND USE
- Modified maximum-likelihood classification algorithms and their application to urban remote sensing / V.MESEV, B. GORTE & P.A. LONGLEY
- Image segmentation for change detection in urban environments / H.P. BAHR
- Inferring urban land use by spatial and structural pattern recognition / M.J. BARNSLEY, L. MOLLER-JENSEN & S.L. BARR
- Urban agglomeration delimitation using remote sensing data / C. WEBER
4. DEFINING URBAN POPULATIONS OVER SPACE AND TIME
- Mesuring urban morphology using remotely-sensed imagery / P.A. LONGLEY & V. MESEV
- Predicting temporal patterns in urban development from remote imagery / M. BATTY & D. HOWES
- Modelling georaphical distributions in urban areas / J.P. DONNAY & D. UNWIN
- Geographical analysis of the population of fast-growing cities in the third world / Y. BAUDOT
5. EPILOGUE
- Remote sensing and urban analysis : a research agenda / P.A. LONGLEY, M.J. BARNSLEY & J.P. DONNAYNuméro de notice : 63934 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44369
Titre : European geographic information infrastructures : opportunities and pitfalls Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Peter A. Burrough, Éditeur scientifique ; Ian Masser, Éditeur scientifique ; et al., Auteur Editeur : Londres : Taylor & Francis Année de publication : 1998 Collection : GISdata series num. 5 Importance : 172 p. Format : 17 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-7484-0756-9 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] base de données localisées
[Termes IGN] droit des technologies de l'information et de la communication
[Termes IGN] échange de données informatisé
[Termes IGN] Europe (géographie politique)
[Termes IGN] infrastructure mondiale des données localisées
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueNuméro de notice : 16981 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif Accessibilité hors numérique : Accessible via le SUDOC (sur demande au cdos) Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=41367
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. Legal protection of geographic information in the EU [European Union] / M.M. Van Eechoud (1998)
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. Intellectual property and mapping: a European perspective / L. Aslesen (1998)
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. Legal and institutional issues to be resolved with respect to the integration of European data / A. Larner (1998)
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. Intellectual property rights in disseminating digital geographic data, products and services: conflicts and commonalties among EU and US approaches / Harlan J. Onsrud (1998)
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. From an understanding of European GI economic activity to the reality of a European data set / François Salgé (1998)
- European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. European geoinformation data publishing: understanding the commercial industry / V. Lawrence (1998)
European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch. European geoinformation data publishing: understanding the commercial industry / V. Lawrence (1998)
Titre de série : European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch Titre : European geoinformation data publishing: understanding the commercial industry Type de document : Chapitre/Contribution Auteurs : V. Lawrence, Auteur Editeur : Londres : Taylor & Francis Année de publication : 1998 Collection : GISdata series num. 5 Importance : pp 87 - 99 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] coût
[Termes IGN] données localisées
[Termes IGN] marché de l'information géographique
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Organisations are run by data; they collect them, analyse them and, from these analyses, determine how they might be run more effectively. In the 1980s, as more organisations adopted geographic information systems, it became known that the cost of the hardware and software needed for a GIS often represented only approximately 30 per cent of the final costs of implementing the GIS project ; the majority of the budget was being spent on data collection and conversion. These percentages are changing as the commercial data market starts to operate efficiently in the GIS arena. The 70:30 ratio is now only representative of high value, low volume situations involving start-ups of operational systems such as utilities. It is estimated that between 60 and 80 per cent of all data held by government departments can be classed as geospatial, where this is defined as any data that have associated with them some geographical referencing, including to a national grid, a postcode system, latitude/longtitude or defined areas such as parliamentary constituencies. As government and private sector organisations realised the huge investment they were making in the collection of data, the organisations' accountants started to assess the advantages and disadvantages of allowing others to use the data that had been collected by their organisations as against using data created by third parties. This chapter explores the emergence of the commercial geoinformation data publishing market and considers its future. Numéro de notice : H1998-002 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Chapître / contribution Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=65871
Titre de série : European geographic information infrastructures: opportunities and pitfalls, ch Titre : From an understanding of European GI economic activity to the reality of a European data set Type de document : Chapitre/Contribution Auteurs : François Salgé , Auteur
Editeur : Londres : Taylor & Francis Année de publication : 1998 Collection : GISdata series num. 5 Importance : pp 17 - 29 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] coût
[Termes IGN] données topographiques
[Termes IGN] économie de l'information géographique
[Termes IGN] information géographique
[Termes IGN] infrastructure européenne de données localisées
[Termes IGN] jeu de données localisées
[Termes IGN] Union EuropéenneRésumé : (Auteur) As the title suggest, this chapter is divided into two parts. The first part considers the nature of the economic sector of geographic information. Many qualitative arguments exist in documents such as GI2000 explaining why investing in the Europeanisation' of geographic information is so important (CEC,1996), but very few figures exist showing the size of the sector. Many people think that the GI sector will influence the future of the information technology (IT) field but very few facts (or figures) are available to prove the assertion. The second part of the chapter considers the issue from a rather different perspective. It describes the reality of creating pan-European products. It reports on practical experience in that field and tries to extrapolate the costs of producing a European topographical information template on the basis of this experience. In the final section of this chapter, it is argued that such attempts to promote the cooperation of public bodies create dilemmas for those public bodies also involved in offering services. It also voices the user schizophrenia which combines the threat of potential unfair competition from the public bodies with the request for free access to public data (Policy Studies Institute, 1995). Numéro de notice : H1998-001 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN (1940-2011) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Chapître / contribution Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=65870
