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DEM refinement by low vegetation removal based on the combination of full waveform data and progressive TIN densification / Hongchao Ma in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 146 (December 2018) . - pp 260 - 271 Titre : DEM refinement by low vegetation removal based on the combination of full waveform data and progressive TIN densification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hongchao Ma, Auteur ; Weiwei Zhou, Auteur ; Liang Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 260 - 271 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] algorithme de Levenberg-Marquardt [Termes IGN] coefficient de rétrodiffusion [Termes IGN] contour [Termes IGN] décomposition de Gauss [Termes IGN] densification [Termes IGN] extraction de la végétation [Termes IGN] filtrage de la végétation [Termes IGN] forme d'onde pleine [Termes IGN] hauteur de la végétation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] signal laser [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (Auteur) Filtering of low vegetation with height less than approximately 1.5 m is a challenging problem, especially in mountainous areas covered by heavy low foliage, bushes and sub-shrubberies, etc. The paper proposes an approach for obtaining a more accurate Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by removing low vegetation from point cloud. The approach combines point cloud with full waveform data, and begins by filtering point cloud by way of progressive TIN densification (PTD) method. Ground points are thus extracted, but mixed with false ground points, which are mainly from low vegetation and other manmade low objects. Gaussian decomposition by grouping Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm with F test is performed for the full waveforms corresponding to the extracted ground points. Echo widths and backscattering coefficients are calculated based on the parameters extracted from the decomposition, and used to discriminate points of low vegetation from points of other low objects, allowing the false ground points reflected from low vegetation to be labeled. New elevation values are calculated from the last echoes of the waveforms from low vegetation, and the DEM is updated by replacing the original elevations with the calculated ones. The resultants are assessed both quantitatively by check points and qualitatively by rendered DEM and contour lines generated from it. The accuracy of the refined DEM with low vegetation removal increases by 31% compared with the original DEM in the experiment, showing the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Numéro de notice : A2018-539 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.09.009 Date de publication en ligne : 21/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.09.009 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91553 [article]

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