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Improving accuracy of local geoid model using machine learning approaches and residuals of GPS/levelling geoid height / Mosbeh R. Kaloop in Survey review, vol 54 n° 387 (November 2022)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 54 n° 387 (November 2022) . - pp 505 - 518 Titre : Improving accuracy of local geoid model using machine learning approaches and residuals of GPS/levelling geoid height Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mosbeh R. Kaloop, Auteur ; Samui Pijush, Auteur ; Mostafa Rabah, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 505 - 518 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] géoïde gravimétrique [Termes IGN] géoïde local [Termes IGN] Koweit [Termes IGN] MNS SRTM [Termes IGN] modèle de géopotentiel [Termes IGN] nivellement avec assistance GPS [Termes IGN] processus gaussien [Termes IGN] régression [Termes IGN] régression multivariée par spline adaptative [Termes IGN] résidu Résumé : (auteur) This study aims to use GPS/Levelling data and machine learning techniques (MLs) to model a high precision local geoid for Kuwait. To improve the accuracy of a local geoid the global geopotential model and local terrain effect should be incorporated. The geoid model was improved based on the modelling of geoid residuals using three MLs. Minimax Probability Machine Regression (MPMR), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) MLs were developed for modelling the calculated geoid residuals. The results show that the accuracy of the three MLs was improved compared to previous studies, and the accuracy of the GPR model was better than the other models. The standard deviations of Kuwait geoid undulation determined by GPS/Levelling, gravimetric, and developed GPR models were 1.377, 1.375, 1.375 m, respectively. Thus, the developed GPR model has successfully predicted an accurate geoid height of Kuwait with maximum variation approaches ±0.02 m. Numéro de notice : A2022-829 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2021.1970918 Date de publication en ligne : 27/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2021.1970918 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102013 [article]

Vertical ionospheric delay estimation for single-receiver operation / Ahmed Elsayed in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 2 (April 2019)  

Public [article]  inJournal of applied geodesy > vol 13 n° 2 (April 2019) . - pp 81 - 92 Titre : Vertical ionospheric delay estimation for single-receiver operation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ahmed Elsayed, Auteur ; Ahmed Sedeek, Auteur ; Mohamed Doma, Auteur ; Mostafa Rabah, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 81 - 92 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] estimation statistique [Termes IGN] Matlab [Termes IGN] mesurage de phase [Termes IGN] méthode des moindres carrés [Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis [Termes IGN] récepteur bifréquence [Termes IGN] retard ionosphèrique [Termes IGN] teneur verticale totale en électrons Résumé : (Auteur) An apparent delay is occurred in GPS signal due to both refraction and diffraction caused by the atmosphere. The second region of the atmosphere is the ionosphere. The ionosphere is significantly related to GPS and the refraction it causes in GPS signal is considered one of the main source of errors which must be eliminated to determine accurate positions. GPS receiver networks have been used for monitoring the ionosphere for a long time. The ionospheric delay is the most predominant of all the error sources. This delay is a function of the total electron content (TEC). Because of the dispersive nature of the ionosphere, one can estimate the ionospheric delay using the dual frequency GPS. In the current research our primary goal is applying Precise Point Positioning (PPP) observation for accurate ionosphere error modeling, by estimating Ionosphere delay using carrier phase observations from dual frequency GPS receiver. The proposed algorithm was written using MATLAB and was named VIDE program. The proposed Algorithm depends on the geometry-free carrier-phase observations after detecting cycle slip to estimates the ionospheric delay using a spherical ionospheric shell model, in which the vertical delays are described by means of a zenith delay at the station position and latitudinal and longitudinal gradients. Geometry-free carrier-phase observations were applied to avoid unwanted effects of pseudorange measurements, such as code multipath. The ionospheric estimation in this algorithm is performed by means of sequential least-squares adjustment. Finally, an adaptable user interface MATLAB software are capable of estimating ionosphere delay, ambiguity term and ionosphere gradient accurately. Numéro de notice : A2019-143 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2018-0041 Date de publication en ligne : 04/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2018-0041 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92470 [article]