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Auteur Adriano Gualandi |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externesUnderstanding the geodetic signature of large aquifer systems: Example of the Ozark plateaus in central United States / Stacy Larochelle in Journal of geophysical research : Solid Earth, vol 127 n° 3 (March 2022)
Titre : Understanding the geodetic signature of large aquifer systems: Example of the Ozark plateaus in central United States Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stacy Larochelle, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° e2021JB023097 Note générale : bibliographie - financial support :
PGSD‐3‐517078‐2018, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
2019‐2020 STEM Chateaubriand Fellowship, Office for Science and Technology of the Embassy of France in the United States
IPGP contribution #4232, Institut de Physique du Globe de ParisLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes indépendantes
[Termes IGN] aquifère
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données GRACE
[Termes IGN] élasticité
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] hydrogéologie
[Termes IGN] surcharge hydrologiqueRésumé : (auteur) The continuous redistribution of water involved in the hydrologic cycle leads to deformation of the solid Earth. On a global scale, this deformation is well explained by the loading imposed by hydrological mass variations and can be quantified to first order with space-based gravimetric and geodetic measurements. At the regional scale, however, aquifer systems also undergo poroelastic deformation in response to groundwater fluctuations. Disentangling these related but distinct 3D deformation fields from geodetic time series is essential to accurately invert for changes in continental water mass, to understand the mechanical response of aquifers to internal pressure changes as well as to correct time series for these known effects. Here, we demonstrate a methodology to accomplish this task by considering the example of the well-instrumented Ozark Plateaus Aquifer System (OPAS) in the central United States. We begin by characterizing the most important sources of groundwater level variations in the spatially heterogeneous piezometer dataset using an Independent Component Analysis. Then, to estimate the associated poroelastic displacements, we project geodetic time series corrected for hydrological loading effects onto the dominant groundwater temporal functions. We interpret the extracted displacements in light of analytical solutions and a 2D model relating groundwater level variations to surface displacements. In particular, the relatively low estimates of elastic moduli inferred from the poroelastic displacements and groundwater fluctuations may be indicative of aquifer layers with a high fracture density. Our findings suggest that OPAS undergoes significant poroelastic deformation, including highly heterogeneous horizontal poroelastic displacements. Numéro de notice : A2022-944 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2021JB023097 Date de publication en ligne : 15/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JB023097 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103155
in Journal of geophysical research : Solid Earth > vol 127 n° 3 (March 2022) . - n° e2021JB023097[article]
Titre : Understanding the geodetic signature of large aquifer systems: Example of the Ozark Plateaus in Central United States Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stacy Larochelle, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard Editeur : Washington DC [Etats-Unis] : Earth and Space Science Open Archive ESSOAr Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Importance : 29 p. Note générale : bibliographie
soumis au Journal of Geophysical Research - Solid EarthLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] aquifère
[Termes IGN] Arkansas (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] élasticité
[Termes IGN] Kansas (Etats-Unis ; état)
[Termes IGN] masse d'eau
[Termes IGN] Missouri (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] Oklahoma (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surcharge hydrologiqueRésumé : (auteur) The continuous redistribution of water mass involved in the hydrologic cycle leads to deformation of the solid Earth. On a global scale, this deformation is well explained by redistribution in surface loading and can be quantified to first order with space-based gravimetric and geodetic measurements. At the regional scale, however, aquifer systems also undergo poroelastic deformation in response to groundwater fluctuations. Disentangling these related but distinct 3D deformation fields from geodetic time series is essential to accurately invert for changes in continental water mass, to understand the mechanical response of aquifers to internal pressure changes as well as to correct time series for these known effects. Here, we demonstrate a methodology to accomplish this task by considering the example of the well-instrumented Ozark Plateaus Aquifer System (OPAS) in central United States. We begin by characterizing the most important sources of signal in the spatially heterogeneous groundwater level dataset using an Independent Component Analysis. Then, to estimate the associated poroelastic displacements, we project geodetic time series corrected for surface loading effects onto orthogonalized versions of the groundwater temporal functions. We interpret the extracted displacements in light of analytical solutions and a 2D model relating groundwater level variations to surface displacements. In particular, the relatively low estimates of elastic moduli inferred from the poroelastic displacements and groundwater fluctuations may be indicative of surficial layers with a high fracture density. Our findings suggest that OPAS undergoes significant poroelastic deformation, including highly heterogeneous horizontal poroelastic displacements. Numéro de notice : P2021-006 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Preprint nature-HAL : Préprint DOI : 10.1002/essoar.10507870.1 Date de publication en ligne : 02/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10507870.1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98994
Titre : Identification and extraction of seasonal geodetic signals due to surface load variations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stacy Larochelle, Auteur ; Adriano Gualandi, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard Année de publication : 2018 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 11031 - 11047 Note générale : bibliographie
Funding : King Abdullah City for Science and Technology & NSF. Grant Number: EAR‐1821853Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes indépendantes
[Termes IGN] Arabie
[Termes IGN] données géodésiques
[Termes IGN] Himalaya
[Termes IGN] modèle de déformation tectonique
[Termes IGN] Népal
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surcharge hydrologique
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Deformation of the Earth's surface associated with redistributions of continental water mass explains, to first order, the seasonal signals observed in geodetic position time series. Discriminating these seasonal signals from other sources of deformation in geodetic measurements is essential to isolate tectonic signals and to monitor spatio‐temporal variations in continental water storage. We propose a new methodology to identify and extract these seasonal signals. The approach uses a variational Bayesian Independent Component Analysis (vbICA) to extract the seasonal signals and a gravity‐based deformation model to identify which of these signals are caused by surface loading. We test the procedure on two study areas, the Arabian Peninsula and the Nepal Himalaya, and find that the technique successfully extracts the seasonal signals with one or two independent components, depending on whether the load is stationary or moving. The approach is robust to spatial heterogeneities inherent to geodetic measurements and can help extract systematic errors in geodetic products (e.g., draconitic errors). We also discuss how to handle the degree‐1 deformation field present in the geodetic data set but not captured by the gravity‐based model. Numéro de notice : A2018-656 Affiliation des auteurs : Géodésie+Ext (mi2018-2019) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2018JB016607 Date de publication en ligne : 22/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB016607 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93521
in Journal of geophysical research : Solid Earth > vol 123 n° 12 (December 2018) . - pp 11031 - 11047[article]
