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Fast unsupervised multi-scale characterization of urban landscapes based on Earth observation data / Claire Teillet in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 12 (June-2 2021)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 13 n° 12 (June-2 2021) . - n° 2398 Titre : Fast unsupervised multi-scale characterization of urban landscapes based on Earth observation data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Claire Teillet, Auteur ; Benjamin Pillot, Auteur ; Thibault Catry, Auteur ; Laurent Demagistri, Auteur ; Dominique Lyszczarz, Auteur ; Marc Lang, Auteur ; Pierre Couteron, Auteur ; Nicolas Barbier, Auteur ; Arsène Adou Kouassi, Auteur ; Quentin Gunther , Auteur ; Nadine Dessay, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : GeoSud / , TOSCA / Article en page(s) : n° 2398 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] Brasilia [Termes IGN] caractérisation [Termes IGN] Côte d'Ivoire [Termes IGN] empreinte [Termes IGN] image Pléiades-HR [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] paysage urbain [Termes IGN] texture d'image [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) Most remote sensing studies of urban areas focus on a single scale, using supervised methodologies and very few analyses focus on the “neighborhood” scale. The lack of multi-scale analysis, together with the scarcity of training and validation datasets in many countries lead us to propose a single fast unsupervised method for the characterization of urban areas. With the FOTOTEX algorithm, this paper introduces a texture-based method to characterize urban areas at three nested scales: macro-scale (urban footprint), meso-scale (“neighbourhoods”) and micro-scale (objects). FOTOTEX combines a Fast Fourier Transform and a Principal Component Analysis to convert texture into frequency signal. Several parameters were tested over Sentinel-2 and Pleiades imagery on Bouake and Brasilia. Results showed that a single Sentinel-2 image better assesses the urban footprint than the global products. Pleiades images allowed discriminating neighbourhoods and urban objects using texture, which is correlated with metrics such as building density, built-up and vegetation proportions. The best configurations for each scale of analysis were determined and recommendations provided to users. The open FOTOTEX algorithm demonstrated a strong potential to characterize the three nested scales of urban areas, especially when training and validation data are scarce, and computing resources limited. Numéro de notice : A2021-505 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs13122398 Date de publication en ligne : 19/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122398 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98125 [article]

A generic remote sensing approach to derive operational essential biodiversity variables (EBVs) for conservation planning / Samuel Alleaume in Methods in ecology and evolution, vol 9 n° 8 (August 2018)  

Public [article]  inMethods in ecology and evolution > vol 9 n° 8 (August 2018) . - pp 1822 - 1836 Titre : A generic remote sensing approach to derive operational essential biodiversity variables (EBVs) for conservation planning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Samuel Alleaume, Auteur ; Pauline Dusseux, Auteur ; Vincent Thieron, Auteur ; Loïc Commagnac , Auteur ; Sylvio Laventure, Auteur ; Marc Lang, Auteur ; Jean-Baptiste Féret, Auteur ; Laurence Hubert-Moy, Auteur ; Sandra Luque, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 1822 - 1836 Note générale : bibliographie The authors thank the French Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy (MEDDE) for partial financial support Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Environnement [Termes IGN] biodiversité [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] écosystème [Termes IGN] habitat (nature) [Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution [Termes IGN] indicateur de biodiversité [Termes IGN] phénologie [Termes IGN] politique de conservation (biodiversité) [Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité [Termes IGN] variable Résumé : (auteur) The open access availability of satellite images from new sensors characterized by various spatial and temporal resolutions provides new challenges and possibilities for biodiversity conservation. Methodologies aiming at characterizing vegetation type, phenology, and function can now benefit from metric spatial resolution imagery combined with an improved revisit capability. Here, we test hybrid methods and data fusion, using very high spatial resolution (VHSR) sensors in different complex landscapes encompassing three French biogeographical regions. The methodological approach presented herein has a generic value in response to national conservation targets based on the concept of essential biodiversity variables accessed by remote sensing (RS‐enabled EBVs). We focused on deriving five RS‐enabled EBVs from natural and seminatural open ecosystems: (1) ecosystem distribution, (2) land cover, (3) heterogeneity, (4) primary productivity and (5) vegetation phenology. The challenge was to develop a method that would be technically feasible, economically viable, and sustainable in time. We demonstrated that it is possible to derive key parameters required to develop a set of EBVs from remote sensing (RS) data. The combined use of remote sensing data sources with various spatial, temporal, and spectral resolutions is essential to obtain different indicators of natural habitats. One major current challenge for an improved contribution of RS to conservation is to strengthen multiple collaborative frameworks among remote sensing scientists, conservation biologists, and ecologists in order to increase the efficiency of methodological exchange and draw benefits for successful conservation planning strategies. Numéro de notice : A2018-659 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.1111/2041-210X.13033 Date de publication en ligne : 06/08/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13033 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93817 [article]