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Auteur Christopher Nuth |
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Precise DEM extraction from Svalbard using 1936 high oblique imagery / Luc Girod in Geoscientific instrumentation methods and data systems, vol 7 n° 4 ([01/10/2018])
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Titre : Precise DEM extraction from Svalbard using 1936 high oblique imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Luc Girod , Auteur ; Niels Ivar Nielsen, Auteur ; Frédérique Couderette, Auteur ; Christopher Nuth, Auteur ; Andreas Kääb, Auteur
Année de publication : 2018 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 277 - 288 Note générale : bibliographie
The study was funded by the European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement no. 320816 and the ESA projects Glaciers_cci (4000109873/14/I-NB), DUE GlobPermafrost (4000116196/15/IN-B), and CCI_Permafrost (4000123681/18/I-NB).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique
[Termes IGN] image aérienne oblique
[Termes IGN] MicMac
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] photographie aérienne oblique
[Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation)
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] Svalbard
[Termes IGN] zone polaireRésumé : (auteur) Stretching time series further in the past with the best possible accuracy is essential to the understanding of climate change impacts and geomorphological processes evolving on decadal-scale time spans. In the first half of the twentieth century, large parts of the polar regions were still unmapped or only superficially so. To create cartographic data, a number of historic photogrammetric campaigns were conducted using oblique imagery, which is easier to work with in unmapped environments as collocating images is an easier task for the human eye given a more familiar viewing angle and a larger field of view. Even if the data obtained from such campaigns gave a good baseline for the mapping of the area, the precision and accuracy are to be considered with caution. Exploiting the possibilities arising from modern image processing tools and reprocessing the archives to obtain better data is therefore a task worth the effort. The oblique angle of view of the data is offering a challenge to classical photogrammetric tools, but the use of modern structure-from-motion (SfM) photogrammetry offers an efficient and quantitative way to process these data into terrain models. In this paper, we propose a good practice method for processing historical oblique imagery using free and open source software (MicMac and Python) and illustrate the process using images of the Svalbard archipelago acquired in 1936 by the Norwegian Polar Institute. On these data, our workflow provides 5 m resolution, high-quality elevation data (SD 2 m for moderate terrain) as well as orthoimages that allow for the reliable quantification of terrain change when compared to more modern data. Numéro de notice : A2018-661 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/gi-7-277-2018 Date de publication en ligne : 15/10/2018 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gi-7-277-2018 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93842
in Geoscientific instrumentation methods and data systems > vol 7 n° 4 [01/10/2018] . - pp 277 - 288[article]Documents numériques
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