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Mountain summit detection with Deep Learning: evaluation and comparison with heuristic methods / Rocio Nahime Torres in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inApplied geomatics > vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020) . - pp 225 – 246 Titre : Mountain summit detection with Deep Learning: evaluation and comparison with heuristic methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rocio Nahime Torres, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 225 – 246 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] base de données altimétriques [Termes IGN] classification floue [Termes IGN] collecte de données [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] figuré du terrain [Termes IGN] méthode heuristique [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes IGN] sommet (relief) [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique Résumé : (auteur) Landform detection and analysis from Digital Elevation Models (DEM) of the Earth has been boosted by the availability of high-quality public data sets. Current landform identification methods apply heuristic algorithms based on predefined landform features, fine tuned with parameters that may depend on the region of interest. In this paper, we investigate the use of Deep Learning (DL) models to identify mountain summits based on features learned from data examples. We train DL models with the coordinates of known summits found in public databases and apply the trained models to DEM data obtaining as output the coordinates of candidate summits. We introduce two formulations of summit recognition (as a classification or a segmentation task), describe the respective DL models, compare them with heuristic methods quantitatively, illustrate qualitatively their performances, and discuss the challenges of training DL methods for landform recognition with highly unbalanced and noisy data sets. Numéro de notice : A2020-560 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s12518-019-00295-2 Date de publication en ligne : 24/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-019-00295-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95870 [article]