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Spatial simulation of rainstorm waterlogging based on a water accumulation diffusion algorithm / Jingwei Hou in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 11 n° 1 (2020)  

Public [article]  inGeomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 11 n° 1 (2020) . - pp 71 - 87 Titre : Spatial simulation of rainstorm waterlogging based on a water accumulation diffusion algorithm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jingwei Hou, Auteur ; Yixian Du, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 71 - 87 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] canalisation [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] eau pluviale [Termes IGN] écoulement des eaux [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] réseau de drainage [Termes IGN] simulation spatiale [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol Résumé : (auteur) This study presents a water accumulation diffusion algorithm to spatially simulate rainstorm-induced waterlogging for people’s lives and property safety. Taking part of Jinfeng District in Yinchuan City, China, as a study area, a storm water management model (SWMM) model is constructed with the aid of geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) technologies. GIS is used to divide sub-catchments, generalize drainage system, set parameters, construct spatial geodatabase, and identify flood extents and depths. RS is used to obtain land-use/land-cover information. The water accumulation diffusion algorithm is then designed using the strategies of the dynamic interactions between pipes and surface and between central pixel and its neighbourhood pixels to transform water accumulation volume of sub-catchment into the submerged range and water accumulation depth. Positions, extents, depths, and volumes of water accumulation from pipe network and surface are simulated, respectively. The spatial simulation precisions of rainstorm waterlogging from the pipe network and surface are verified according to the measured and cyber rainstorm data, respectively. The results show that (1) the number of water accumulation nodes increases with the increase of rainfall intensity; (2) urban waterlogging is mainly distributed in the intersects of roads, low depressions and the aged drainage networks; and (3) spatial simulation of urban rainstorm waterlogging based on the GIS, RS, and SWMM techniques and the water accumulation diffusion algorithm is reliable. The results can provide decision-makings to predict rainstorm waterlogging, design drainage network, and construct a sponge city. Numéro de notice : A2020-566 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2019.1707719 Date de publication en ligne : 06/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2019.1707719 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95891 [article]