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Assessing forest phenology: A multi-scale comparison of near-surface (UAV, spectral reflectance sensor, PhenoCam) and satellite (MODIS, Sentinel-2) remote sensing / Shangharsha Thapa in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 8 (April-2 2021)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 13 n° 8 (April-2 2021) . - n° 1597 Titre : Assessing forest phenology: A multi-scale comparison of near-surface (UAV, spectral reflectance sensor, PhenoCam) and satellite (MODIS, Sentinel-2) remote sensing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shangharsha Thapa, Auteur ; Virginia Garcia Millan, Auteur ; Lars Eklundh, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1597 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] analyse multiéchelle [Termes IGN] capteur multibande [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] image RVB [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] phénologie [Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] Suède [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière [Termes IGN] variation saisonnière Résumé : (auteur) The monitoring of forest phenology based on observations from near-surface sensors such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), PhenoCams, and Spectral Reflectance Sensors (SRS) over satellite sensors has recently gained significant attention in the field of remote sensing and vegetation phenology. However, exploring different aspects of forest phenology based on observations from these sensors and drawing comparatives from the time series of vegetation indices (VIs) still remains a challenge. Accordingly, this research explores the potential of near-surface sensors to track the temporal dynamics of phenology, cross-compare their results against satellite observations (MODIS, Sentinel-2), and validate satellite-derived phenology. A time series of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Green Chromatic Coordinate (GCC), and Normalized Difference of Green & Red (VIgreen) indices were extracted from both near-surface and satellite sensor platforms. The regression analysis between time series of NDVI data from different sensors shows the high Pearson’s correlation coefficients (r > 0.75). Despite the good correlations, there was a remarkable offset and significant differences in slope during green-up and senescence periods. SRS showed the most distinctive NDVI profile and was different to other sensors. PhenoCamGCC tracked green-up of the canopy better than the other indices, with a well-defined start, end, and peak of the season, and was most closely correlated (r > 0.93) with the satellites, while SRS-based VIgreen accounted for the least correlation (r = 0.58) against Sentinel-2. Phenophase transition dates were estimated and validated against visual inspection of the PhenoCam data. The Start of Spring (SOS) and End of Spring (EOS) could be predicted with an accuracy of Numéro de notice : A2021-382 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs13081597 Date de publication en ligne : 20/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13081597 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97633 [article]