Centre de documentation
scientifique

Spatial distribution analysis of seismic activity based on GMI, LMI, and LISA in China / Ziyi Cao in Open geosciences, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inOpen geosciences > vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 89 - 97 Titre : Spatial distribution analysis of seismic activity based on GMI, LMI, and LISA in China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ziyi Cao, Auteur ; Heng Zhang, Auteur ; Yan Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 89 - 97 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] séisme [Termes IGN] sismicité Résumé : (auteur) Recently, all kinds of geological disasters happen frequently on the earth. In China, there are countless earthquakes every year, which greatly affect the country’s economic level and development as well as the people’s life and health. The analysis of seismic activity is becoming more and more significant. In this article, the spatial distribution of China’s seismic activities was analyzed by using the provincial seismic data from 1970 to 2013. On the basis of spatial autocorrelation analysis theory, Global Moran’s I, Local Moran’s I, and the Local Indicators of Spatial Association are used to measure the geospatial distribution characteristics of China’s seismic activities. The research results show that earthquakes in mainland China have significant global autocorrelation characteristics as a whole, and the global autocorrelation coefficients are all positive. And the Z-value test (P Numéro de notice : A2023-052 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0332 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102383 [article]

Access to urban parks: Comparing spatial accessibility measures using three GIS-based approaches / Siqin Wang in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 90 (November 2021)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 90 (November 2021) . - n° 101713 Titre : Access to urban parks: Comparing spatial accessibility measures using three GIS-based approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Siqin Wang, Auteur ; Mingshu Wang, Auteur ; Yan Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 101713 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] accessibilité [Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales [Termes IGN] Australie [Termes IGN] corrélation [Termes IGN] distance [Termes IGN] interaction spatiale [Termes IGN] parc urbain [Termes IGN] Pays-Bas [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] transport urbain Résumé : (auteur) Urban parks are essential components of urban ecosystems, providing recreation and relaxation places to residents. Measuring the spatial accessibility to urban parks serves as an initial step in urban planning and developing urban development strategies to improve social and environmental justice. This study aims to evaluate measures of spatial accessibility to urban parks by comparing three geographic information systems (GIS)-based approaches, accounting for network complexity, transport modes, distance thresholds, and destination choices. Taking Ipswich City (Australia) and Enschede (the Netherlands) as two testbeds, we examine the spatial patterns of a total of 21 accessibility measures in the two cities and conduct a correlation and principal component analysis to unravel the interrelationship between these measures. The results suggest that among all measures under the three approaches, the selection of distance thresholds and transport modes matter more to accessibility measures than the destination choices. Furthermore, when distance threshold and transport mode are held constant, the network-based and entrance-based methods provide more realistic accessibility measures than other methods. We also discuss the generality of the entrance-based method we propose and suggest ways to choose the most appropriate accessibility measure for use in different contexts. Numéro de notice : A2021-698 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101713 Date de publication en ligne : 21/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101713 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98558 [article]