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Auteur Daniel G. Brown |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (6)
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Evaluating the effects of land-use development policies on ex-urban forest cover: an integrated agent-based GIS approach / D. Robinson in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 23 n°9-10 (september 2009)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating the effects of land-use development policies on ex-urban forest cover: an integrated agent-based GIS approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D. Robinson, Auteur ; Daniel G. Brown, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : pp 1211 - 1232 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] aménagement du territoire
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] environnement
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] Michigan (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] système multi-agents
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (Auteur) We use a GIS-based agent-based model (ABM), named dynamic ecological exurban development (DEED), with spatial data in hypothetical scenarios to evaluate the individual and interacting effects of lot-size zoning and municipal land-acquisition strategies on possible forest-cover outcomes in Scio Township, a municipality in Southeastern Michigan. Agent types, characteristics, behavioural methods, and landscape perceptions (i.e. landscape aesthetics) are empirically informed using survey data, spatial analyses, and a USDA methodology for mapping landscape aesthetic quality. Results from our scenario experiments computationally verified literature that show large lot-size zoning policies lead to greater sprawl, and large lot-size zoning policies can lead to increased forest cover, although we found this effect to be small relative to municipal land acquisition. The return on land acquisition for forest conservation was strongly affected by the location strategy used to select parcels for conservation. Furthermore, the location strategy for forest conservation land acquisition was more effective at increasing aggregate forest levels than the independent zoning policies, the quantity of area acquired for forest conservation, and any combination of the two. The results using an integrated GIS and ABM framework for evaluating land-use development policies on forest cover provide additional insight into how these types of policies may act out over time and what aspects of the policies were more influential towards the goal of maximising forest cover. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2009-386 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810802344101 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810802344101 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30016
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 23 n°9-10 (september 2009) . - pp 1211 - 1232[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-09061 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Change detection with heterogeneous data using ecoregional stratification, statistical summaries and a land allocation algorithm / K.M. Bergen in Remote sensing of environment, vol 97 n° 4 (15/09/2005)
[article]
Titre : Change detection with heterogeneous data using ecoregional stratification, statistical summaries and a land allocation algorithm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : K.M. Bergen, Auteur ; Daniel G. Brown, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : pp 434 - 446 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification non dirigée
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] données hétérogènes
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image NOAA-AVHRR
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] photographie aérienneRésumé : (Auteur) A ca.1980 national-scale land-cover classification based on aerial photo interpretation was combined with 2000 AVHRR satellite imagery to derive land cover and land-cover change information for forest, urban, and agriculture categories over a seven-state region in the U.S.. To derive useful land-cover change data using a heterogeneous dataset and to validate our results, we a) stratified the classification using predefined ecoregions, b) developed statistical relationships by ecoregion between land-cover proportions derived from the 1980 national-level classification and aggregate statistical data that were available in times series for all regions in the U.S., c) classified multi-temporal AVHRR data using a process that constrained the results to the estimated proportions of land covers in ecoregions within a multi-objective land allocation (MOLA) procedure, d) interpreted land cover from a sample of a aerial photographs from 2000, following the protocols used to land-cover change results for the MOLA method with an unsupervised classification alone. Overall accuracies for the 2000 MOLA and unsupervised land-cover classifications were 85% and 82% respectively. On average, the 1980-2000 land-cover changes RMSEs were one order of magnitude lower using the MOLA methods compared with those based on the unsupervised data. Numéro de notice : A2005-394 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2005.03.016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2005.03.016 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27530
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 97 n° 4 (15/09/2005) . - pp 434 - 446[article]Path dependence and the validation of agent-based spatial models of land use / Daniel G. Brown in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 19 n° 2 (february 2005)
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Titre : Path dependence and the validation of agent-based spatial models of land use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel G. Brown, Auteur ; S. Page, Auteur ; M. Zellner, Auteur ; W. Rand, Auteur Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : pp 153 - 174 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] agent (intelligence artificielle)
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] instance
[Termes IGN] Michigan (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] prédiction
[Termes IGN] système complexe
[Termes IGN] système multi-agents
[Termes IGN] urbanisation
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (Auteur) In this paper, we identify two distinct notions of accuracy of land-use models and highlight a tension between them. A model can have predictive accuracy: its predicted land-use pattern can be highly correlated with the actual land-use pattern. A model can also have process accuracy : the process by which locations or land-use patterns are determined can be consistent with real world processes. To balance these two potentially conflicting motivations, we introduce the concept of the invariant region, i.e., the area where land-use type is almost certain, and thus path independent; and the variant region, i.e., the area where land use depends on a particular series of events, and is thus path dependent. We demonstrate our methods using an agent-based land-use model and using multitemporal land-use data collected for Washtenaw County, Michigan, USA. The results indicate that, using the methods we describe, researchers can improve their ability to communicate how well their model performs, the situations or instances in which it does not perform well, and the cases in which it is relatively unlikely to predict well because of either path dependence or stochastic uncertainty. Numéro de notice : A2005-046 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810410001713399 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810410001713399 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27184
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 19 n° 2 (february 2005) . - pp 153 - 174[article]Exemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-05021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-05022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Spatial simulation for translating from land use to land cover / Daniel G. Brown in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 18 n° 1 (january - february 2004)
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Titre : Spatial simulation for translating from land use to land cover Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel G. Brown, Auteur ; J.D. Duh, Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 35 - 60 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] conversion de données
[Termes IGN] écologie
[Termes IGN] étude d'impact
[Termes IGN] Michigan (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] prédiction
[Termes IGN] simulation d'image
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (Auteur) An approach to simulating land-cover patterns based on historical landuse maps and forecasts based on models and planning documents is described and demonstrated. The approach uses stochastic spatial simulation to generate land-cover patterns on the basis of a land-use map and stated translation rules. The translation rules take the form of (1) a table that summarizes the proportions of each land-cover type within each land-use type and (2) a description of the spatial arrangement and/or pattern of land-cover types. In a demonstration of the approach, we calibrated the translation rules using aerial photo observations and simulated current and future land-cover maps for Livingston County, Michigan, USA. We tested the approach in a test area that was not used in calibrating the translation. The proportions of land cover within each land-use type were reasonably well estimated, except where the amount of the same land use was small in the calibration site. The use of location rules significantly improved the fit of estimated land-cover patterns with observed patterns for the test area. The paper discusses how the method can be used to bridge land-use scenarios and their ecological impacts based on landcover patterns. Numéro de notice : A2004-031 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810310001620906 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810310001620906 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26559
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 18 n° 1 (january - february 2004) . - pp 35 - 60[article]Exemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-04011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-04012 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Cartographic modeling of snow avalanche path location within glacier national park, Montana / S.J. Walsh in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 56 n° 5 (may 1990)
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Titre : Cartographic modeling of snow avalanche path location within glacier national park, Montana Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S.J. Walsh, Auteur ; D.R. Butler, Auteur ; Daniel G. Brown, Auteur ; B. Ling, Auteur Année de publication : 1990 Article en page(s) : pp 615 - 621 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] avalanche
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] glacier
[Termes IGN] hydrologie
[Termes IGN] lithologie
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] Montana (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] parc naturel
[Termes IGN] photo-interprétation
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] zone à risqueNuméro de notice : A1990-162 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans En ligne : https://www.asprs.org/wp-content/uploads/pers/1990journal/may/1990_may_615-621.p [...] Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=25578
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 56 n° 5 (may 1990) . - pp 615 - 621[article]Image enhancement of Landsat Thematic Mapper digital data for terrain evaluation, glacier national park, Montana, USA / S.J. Walsh in Geocarto international, vol 4 n° 3 (September - November 1989)Permalink