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Real-time web map construction based on multiple cameras and GIS / Xingguo Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 12 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 12 (December 2021) . - n° 803 Titre : Real-time web map construction based on multiple cameras and GIS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xingguo Zhang, Auteur ; Xinyu Shi, Auteur ; Xiaoyue Luo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 803 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] caméra vidéo numérique [Termes IGN] connecteur logiciel [Termes IGN] détection d'objet [Termes IGN] homologie [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] temps réel [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Termes IGN] web mapping [Termes IGN] WebSIG Résumé : (auteur) Previous VideoGIS integration methods mostly used geographic homography mapping. However, the related processing techniques were mainly for independent cameras and the software architecture was C/S, resulting in large deviations in geographic video mapping for small scenes, a lack of multi-camera video fusion, and difficulty in accessing real-time information with WebGIS. Therefore, we propose real-time web map construction based on the object height and camera posture (RTWM-HP for short). We first consider the constraint of having a similar height for each object by constructing an auxiliary plane and establishing a high-precision homography matrix (HP-HM) between the plane and the map; thus, the accuracy of geographic video mapping can be improved. Then, we map the objects in the multi-camera video with overlapping areas to geographic space and perform the object selection with the multi-camera (OS-CDD) algorithm, which includes the confidence of the object, the distance, and the angle between the objects and the center of the cameras. Further, we use the WebSocket technology to design a hybrid C/S and B/S software framework that is suitable for WebGIS integration. Experiments were carried out based on multi-camera videos and high-precision geospatial data in an office and a parking lot. The case study’s results show the following: (1) The HP-HM method can achieve the high-precision geographic mapping of objects (such as human heads and cars) with multiple cameras; (2) the OS-CDD algorithm can optimize and adjust the positions of the objects in the overlapping area and achieve a better map visualization effect; (3) RTWM-HP can publish real-time maps of objects with multiple cameras, which can be browsed in real time through point layers and hot-spot layers through WebGIS. The methods can be applied to some fields, such as person or car supervision and the flow analysis of customers or traffic passengers. Numéro de notice : A2021-883 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10120803 Date de publication en ligne : 28/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10120803 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99186 [article]