Centre de documentation
scientifique

Raw GIS to 3D road modeling for real-time traffic simulation / Yacine Amara in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 1 (January 2022)  

Public [article]  inThe Visual Computer > vol 38 n° 1 (January 2022) . - pp 239 - 256 Titre : Raw GIS to 3D road modeling for real-time traffic simulation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yacine Amara, Auteur ; Abdenour Amamra, Auteur ; Salim Khemis, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 239 - 256 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] comportement [Termes IGN] graphe topologique [Termes IGN] intersection spatiale [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes IGN] navigation virtuelle [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] système multi-agents [Termes IGN] temps réel [Termes IGN] trafic routier [Termes IGN] trajectoire (véhicule non spatial) Résumé : (auteur) In this work, we propose a new approach to road modeling and 3D traffic simulation. Based on the raw geographic information system (GIS) data laid out as sparse polylines with attributes, we compute a more adequate functional description for real-time simulation of on-road vehicle animation. The proposed approach begins with a filtering/subdivision module where the raw polylines are transformed into a graph of functional road segments as arcs and the nodes as intersections. Then, the vehicle speed profile is computed based on its dynamics, its neighborhood and the curvature profile of the road. Afterward, a multi-agent system is proposed in order to handle a large number of simulated vehicle/driver couples. Finally, we deploy a 3D rendering engine to display the computed 3D simulation on screen. The resulting model satisfies most of the real road features for traffic simulation including road interchanges, roundabouts, intersections, lanes, etc. More importantly, the simulated driving qualitatively mimics the real behavior of the drivers/vehicles on the road as can be seen in the accompanying video (RTSP video). We also validate our findings with a technical assessment based on macroscopic and microscopic traffic simulation metrics in several road traffic scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2022-160 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-020-02013-1 Date de publication en ligne : 01/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-020-02013-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99777 [article]