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Land surface phenology retrieval through spectral and angular harmonization of Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Gaofen-1 data / Jun Lu in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 5 (March-1 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 14 n° 5 (March-1 2022) . - n° 1296 Titre : Land surface phenology retrieval through spectral and angular harmonization of Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and Gaofen-1 data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jun Lu, Auteur ; Tao He, Auteur ; Dan-Xia Song, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1296 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] distribution du coefficient de réflexion bidirectionnelle BRDF [Termes IGN] fusion de données multisource [Termes IGN] harmonisation des données [Termes IGN] image Gaofen [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] phénologie [Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes IGN] série temporelle Résumé : (auteur) Land Surface Phenology is an important characteristic of vegetation, which can be informative of its response to climate change. However, satellite-based identification of vegetation transition dates is hindered by inconsistencies in different observation platforms, including band settings, viewing angles, and scale effects. Therefore, time-series data with high consistency are necessary for monitoring vegetation phenology. This study proposes a data harmonization approach that involves band conversion and bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) correction to create normalized reflectance from Landsat-8, Sentinel-2A, and Gaofen-1 (GF-1) satellite data, characterized by the same spectral and illumination-viewing angles as the Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Nadir BRDF Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR). The harmonized data are then subjected to the spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model (STARFM) to produce time-series data with high spatio–temporal resolution. Finally, the transition date of typical vegetation was estimated using regular 30 m spatial resolution data. The results show that the data harmonization method proposed in this study assists in improving the consistency of different observations under different viewing angles. The fusion result of STARFM was improved after eliminating differences in the input data, and the accuracy of the remote-sensing-based vegetation transition date was improved by the fused time-series curve with the input of harmonized data. The root mean square error (RMSE) estimation of the vegetation transition date decreased by 9.58 days. We concluded that data harmonization eliminates the viewing-angle effect and is essential for time-series vegetation monitoring through improved data fusion. Numéro de notice : A2022-209 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14051296 Date de publication en ligne : 07/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051296 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100027 [article]