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Precise crop classification of hyperspectral images using multi-branch feature fusion and dilation-based MLP / Haibin Wu in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 11 (June-1 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 14 n° 11 (June-1 2022) . - n° 2713 Titre : Precise crop classification of hyperspectral images using multi-branch feature fusion and dilation-based MLP Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haibin Wu, Auteur ; Huaming Zhou, Auteur ; Aili Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 2713 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] cultures [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche Résumé : (auteur) The precise classification of crop types using hyperspectral remote sensing imaging is an essential application in the field of agriculture, and is of significance for crop yield estimation and growth monitoring. Among the deep learning methods, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the premier model for hyperspectral image (HSI) classification for their outstanding locally contextual modeling capability, which facilitates spatial and spectral feature extraction. Nevertheless, the existing CNNs have a fixed shape and are limited to observing restricted receptive fields, constituting a simulation difficulty for modeling long-range dependencies. To tackle this challenge, this paper proposed two novel classification frameworks which are both built from multilayer perceptrons (MLPs). Firstly, we put forward a dilation-based MLP (DMLP) model, in which the dilated convolutional layer replaced the ordinary convolution of MLP, enlarging the receptive field without losing resolution and keeping the relative spatial position of pixels unchanged. Secondly, the paper proposes multi-branch residual blocks and DMLP concerning performance feature fusion after principal component analysis (PCA), called DMLPFFN, which makes full use of the multi-level feature information of the HSI. The proposed approaches are carried out on two widely used hyperspectral datasets: Salinas and KSC; and two practical crop hyperspectral datasets: WHU-Hi-LongKou and WHU-Hi-HanChuan. Experimental results show that the proposed methods outshine several state-of-the-art methods, outperforming CNN by 6.81%, 12.45%, 4.38% and 8.84%, and outperforming ResNet by 4.48%, 7.74%, 3.53% and 6.39% on the Salinas, KSC, WHU-Hi-LongKou and WHU-Hi-HanChuan datasets, respectively. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the proposed methods offer remarkable performances for hyperspectral precise crop classification. Numéro de notice : A2022-539 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14112713 Date de publication en ligne : 05/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112713 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101102 [article]