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Flash-flood hazard susceptibility mapping in Kangsabati River Basin, India / Rabin Chakrabortty in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 23 ([15/10/2022])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 23 [15/10/2022] . - pp 6713 - 6735 Titre : Flash-flood hazard susceptibility mapping in Kangsabati River Basin, India Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rabin Chakrabortty, Auteur ; Subodh Chandra Pal, Auteur ; Fatemeh Rezaie, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 6713 - 6735 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] mousson [Termes IGN] optimisation par essaim de particules [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal profond [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] vulnérabilité Résumé : (auteur) Flood-susceptibility mapping is an important component of flood risk management to control the effects of natural hazards and prevention of injury. We used a remote-sensing and geographic information system (GIS) platform and a machine-learning model to develop a flood susceptibility map of Kangsabati River Basin, India where flash flood is common due to monsoon precipitation with short duration and high intensity. And in this subtropical region, climate change’s impact helps to influence the distribution of rainfall and temperature variation. We tested three models-particle swarm optimization (PSO), an artificial neural network (ANN), and a deep-leaning neural network (DLNN)-and prepared a final flood susceptibility map to classify flood-prone regions in the study area. Environmental, topographical, hydrological, and geological conditions were included in the models, and the final model was selected based on the relations between potentiality of causative factors and flood risk based on multi-collinearity analysis. The model results were validated and evaluated using the area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC), which is an indicator of the current state of the environment and a value >0.95 implies a greater risk of flash floods. The AUC values for ANN, DLNN, and PSO for training datasets were 0.914, 0.920, and 0.942, respectively. Among these three models, PSO showed the best performance with an AUC value of 0.942. The PSO approach is applicable for flood susceptibility mapping of the eastern part of India, a subtropical region, to allow flood mitigation and help to improve risk management in this region. Numéro de notice : A2022-750 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2021.1953618 Date de publication en ligne : 26/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1953618 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101742 [article]