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An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong / Hai-Min Lyu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 91 (April 2023)  

Public [article]  inSustainable Cities and Society > vol 91 (April 2023) . - n° 104427 Titre : An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hai-Min Lyu, Auteur ; Zhen-Yu Yin, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104427 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] Hong-Kong [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique floue [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] zone à risque Résumé : (auteur) Hong Kong frequently suffers from multi-hazards such as floods, muddy-water flows and landslides induced by rainstorms. This study presents an improved multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach with integrating the interval numbers into fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) to assess multi-hazard risks. To illustrate the efficiency of the improved MCDM method, the AHP, interval-FAHP and analytical network process (ANP) were incorporated into a geographical information system (GIS, abbreviated as AHP-GIS, interval-FAHP-GIS, and ANP-GIS) to assess the risks of multi-hazards (e.g., floods, muddy-water flows, and landslides) in Hong Kong. The assessed multi-risks indicated that the percentages of areas with a high risk of flood, muddy-water flow, and landslide were more than 15%, 17%, and 18%, respectively. The results demonstrated that MCDM methods considered multi-criteria contributions on multi hazards. Different assessment factors contributed different importance on different multi-hazard risks. The comparison indicates that interval-FAHP-GIS perform better than AHP-GIS and ANP-GIS in capturing high-risk areas. The interval-FAHP-GIS method adopts interval fuzzy numbers instead of crisp numbers in AHP-GIS to reflect the degree of importance of assessment factors, which increases the accuracy of the assessed multi-risks. Numéro de notice : A2023-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Date de publication en ligne : 27/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102823 [article]