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The world, the computer, and the mind : how Andrew Frank helped make human language and cognition cornerstones of geographic information science / Daniel R. Montello in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 11-12 (November - December 2018)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 32 n° 11-12 (November - December 2018) . - pp 2535 - 2550 Titre : The world, the computer, and the mind : how Andrew Frank helped make human language and cognition cornerstones of geographic information science Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel R. Montello, Auteur ; David M. Mark, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 2535 - 2550 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique [Termes IGN] cognition [Termes IGN] information géographique [Termes IGN] ontologie [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] relation spatiale [Termes IGN] sciences cognitives Résumé : (Auteur) During the late 1980s and early 1990s, cognitive science was included as one of the key disciplines in the emerging multidisciplinary field of geographic information science (GIScience). One of the key proponents and popularizers of the study of human cognition as part of GIScience – and one of its major researchers – has been Andrew U. Frank. In this essay, we review the history of Andrew Frank’s role as an innovator and champion for cognitive GIScience, and summarize some of his research contributions in this domain. Taken along with his contributions to other areas of GIScience, this review shows that Andrew Frank has been one of the primary figures in modern GIScience, and among its very broadest and intellectually-diverse contributors. Numéro de notice : A2018-529 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2018.1436714 Date de publication en ligne : 07/02/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2018.1436714 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91367 [article]

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The effect of instructions on distance and similarity judgements in information spatializations / Sara Irina Fabrikant in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 4-5 (april 2008)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 4-5 (april 2008) . - pp 463 - 478 Titre : The effect of instructions on distance and similarity judgements in information spatializations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sara Irina Fabrikant, Auteur ; Daniel R. Montello, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 463 - 478 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie [Termes IGN] détail topographique [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] représentation cognitive [Termes IGN] similitude [Termes IGN] visualisation de données Résumé : (Auteur) We investigate the relationship of perceived distances to judged similarities between document points in various types of spatialized displays. Our findings suggest that the distance-similarity relationship is not as self-evident to viewers as is commonly assumed in the information visualization literature. We further investigate how participants interpret instructions to judge distances when those instructions do or do not specify the type of distance. We find that in all types of spatialization displays, there is no significant difference between default and direct judgements of distance; people clearly interpret default distance instructions to refer to direct (straight-line) distance. These findings provide direct evidence on the conditions under which people employ distance when assessing similarity between data objects in various types of spatialized views and, when they do, which type of distance. They also give insight into how people explore the similarity of geographic features depicted in cartographic maps or GIS displays. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2008-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701517096 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701517096 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29145 [article]

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The distance-similarity metaphor in network-display spatialisations / Sara Irina Fabrikant in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 31 n° 4 (October 2004)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 31 n° 4 (October 2004) . - pp 237 - 252 Titre : The distance-similarity metaphor in network-display spatialisations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sara Irina Fabrikant, Auteur ; Daniel R. Montello, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 237 - 252 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie numérique [Termes IGN] découverte de connaissances [Termes IGN] distance [Termes IGN] réseau [Termes IGN] similitude [Termes IGN] variable visuelle [Termes IGN] visualisation de données Résumé : (Auteur) Dimensionality reduction algorithms are applied in the field of information visualization to generate low-dimensional, visuo-spatial displays of complex multivariate databases - spatializations. Most popular dimensionality reducting algorithms projects relatedness in data content among entities in an information space (e.g., semantic similarity) onto some form of distanceamong the entities, such that semantically similar documents are placed closer to one another than less similar ones. In previous studies of point-display spatializations, we have shown that people indeed associate metric straight-line inter-point distances with the semantic dissimilarity of documents depicted as points in two-dimensional space. In this paper, we investigated the strategies viewers employ when conflicting notions of distance (straight-line metric vs. topological proximity) are jointly shown in a spatialized network display or reuters news articles depicted as points connected by links. We report empirical results of an experiment where viewers are asked to assess document similarity, depending on various distance types. We also investigate how cartographic symbolization principles (the use of visual variables such as size, color hue, and value) influence similarity judgments. These findings provide rare empirical evidence for generally accepted design practices within the cartographic community (e.g., the effects of visual variables). in addition, empirical results from this and related studies can be used to develop design guidelines for constructing cognitively adequate spatializations for knowledge discovery in very large databases. We conclude by presenting design guidelines for network spatializations within the context of cartographic practice and theory. Numéro de notice : A2004-607 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1559/1523040042742402 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1559/1523040042742402 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27123 [article]

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Spatial information theory, foundations of geographic information science / Daniel R. Montello (2003)  

Public Titre : Spatial information theory, foundations of geographic information science : Proceedings, International Conference, COSIT 2001, Morro Bay, Ca, USA, September 2001 Type de document : Actes de congrès Auteurs : Daniel R. Montello, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2003 Collection : Lecture notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743 num. 2205 Conférence : COSIT 2001, 5th International Conference Spatial information theory, foundations of geographic information science 19/09/2001 23/09/2001 Morro bay Californie - Etats-Unis Proceedings Springer Importance : 500 p. Format : 15 x 26 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-540-42613-4 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] ontologie [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] représentation mentale spatiale Note de contenu : Keynote Lecture - A Geographer Looks at Spatial Information Theory / M. F. Goodchild 1) Geospatial Ontology and Ontologies 1 - True Grid / B. Smith - A Taxonomy of Granular Partitions / T. Bittner, B. Smith - A Geometric Theory of Vague Boundaries Based on Supervaluation / L. Kulik 2) Qualitative SpatioTemporal Reasoning 1 - When Tables Tell It All: Qualitative Spatial and Temporal Reasoning Based on Linear Orderings / G. Ligozat - Computational Structure in ThreeValued Nearness Relations / M. Duckham, M. Worboys - Qualitative Spatiotemporal Continuity / S. M. Hazarika, A. G. Cohn 3) Formalizations of Human Spatial Cognition - Application of Supervaluation Semantics to Vaguely Defined Spatial Concepts / B. Bennett - Spatial and Cognitive Simulation with Multi-agent Systems / A. U. Frank, S. Bittner, and M. Raubal - A Virtual Test Bed in Support of CognitivelyAware Geomatics Technologies / G. Edwards 4) Space, Cognition, and Information Systems 1 - Evaluating the Usability of the Scale Metaphor for Querying Semantic Spaces / S. L Fabrikant - A Semantic Map as Basis for the Decision Process in the www Navigation / H. Hochmair, A. U. Frank - Pragmatism and Spatial Layout Design / S. L. Epstein, B. Moulin, W. Chaker, J. Glasgow, and J. Gancet 5) Navigation : Human and Machine Approaches - Spatial Frames of Reference Used in Identifying Direction of Movement: An Unexpected Turn / C R. Miller, G. L. Allen - The Role of a SelfReference System in Spatial Navigation / M. J. Sholl - The Utility of Global Representations in a Cognitive Map / M. E. Jefferies, W. K. Yeap Keynote Lecture - How Spoken Language and Signed Language Structure Space Differently / L. Ta lmy 6) Language and Space - Two Path Prepositions: Along and Past / C. Kray, J. Baus, H. Zimmer, H. Speiser, and A. KrUger - Ambiguity in Acquiring Spatial Representation from Descriptions Compared to Depictions: The Role of Spatial Orientation / H. A. Taylor, D. H. Uttal, J. Fisher, and M. Mazepa - When and Why Are Visual Landmarks Used in Giving Directions.? / P.-E. Michon, M. Denis 7) Space, Cognition, and Information Systems 2 - Recognition of Abstract Regions in Cartographic Maps / J. H. Steinhauer, T. Wiese, C. Freksa, and T. Barkowsky - Geographical Information Retrieval with Ontologies of Place / C B. Jones, H. Alani, and D. Tudhope - Qualitative Spatial Representation for Information Retrieval by Gazetteers / C Schlieder, T. Vdgele, and U. Visser Keynote Lecture - Spatial Representation and Updating: Evidence from Neuropsychological Investigations / M. Behrmann, J. Philbeck 8) Cognitive Mapping - Mental Processing of Geographic Knowledge / T. Barkowsky - Spatial Cognition and the Processing of Verticality in Underground Environments / S. Fontaine - Grid Patterns and Cultural Expectations in Urban Wayfinding / C. Davies, E. Pederson 9) Qualitative SpatioTemporal Reasoning 2 - The House is North of the River: Relative Localization of Extended Objects / H. R. Schmidtke - Double-Crossing: Decidability and Computational Complexity of a Qualitative Calculus for Navigation / A. Scivos, B. Nebel - Spatial Reasoning: No Need for Visual Information / M. Knauff, C Jola, and G. Strube 10) Geospatial Ontology and Ontologies 2 - A Formal Theory of Objects and Fields : A. Galton - What's in an Image ? / G. Câmara, M.J. Egenhofer, F. Fonseca and A. M.V. Monteiro - Features, Objects and Other Things : Ontological Distinvtions in the Geographic Domain / D.M. Mark, A. Skupin and B. Smith Numéro de notice : 13167 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Actes DOI : 10.1007/3-540-45424-1 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45424-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=34620

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