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Ionospheric modeling: the key to GNSS ambiguity resolution / T. Richert in GPS world, vol 16 n° 6 (June 2005)

Public [article]  inGPS world > vol 16 n° 6 (June 2005) . - pp 35 - 40 Titre : Ionospheric modeling: the key to GNSS ambiguity resolution Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : T. Richert, Auteur ; Naser El-Sheimy, Auteur Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : pp 35 - 40 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] ambiguïté entière [Termes IGN] diffusion du rayonnement [Termes IGN] Global Navigation Satellite System [Termes IGN] modèle ionosphérique [Termes IGN] précision des données [Termes IGN] précision géométrique (imagerie) [Termes IGN] propagation ionosphérique [Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïté Résumé : (Editeur) The GPS carrier-phase observable is more than 100 times more precise than the code-based pseudorange observable. Unfortunatly, it is also ambigous. If we want to use the carrier phase as a range measurement in positioning or navigation, we must account somehow for the unknown integer number of cycles or turns of phase in the initial measurement when a GPS receiver locks onto satellite's L1 or L2 signal carrier. Mathematicians, scientists and engineering have developed clever techniques for helping these integer ambiguities either in real time or in post-processing collected data. However, the success of these techniques in correctly determining the ambiguities depends on several factors including wether a point or relative positioning technique is employed, the length of the baseline in relative positioning, and how well a variety of errors afflicting the measurements can be mitigated. One source of such errors is the ionosphere. In this month's column, we examine how ionospheric modeling helps in the resolution of carrier-phase ambiguities and how the rate of success in correctly determining the ambiguities will be much improved when GPS observations are combined with those of the future Gallileo system. Numéro de notice : A2005-279 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27415 [article]

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