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Indeterminacy and spatiotemporal data: Basic definitions and case study / Dieter Pfoser in Geoinformatica, vol 9 n° 3 (September - November 2005)  

Public [article]  inGeoinformatica > vol 9 n° 3 (September - November 2005) . - pp 211 - 236 Titre : Indeterminacy and spatiotemporal data: Basic definitions and case study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dieter Pfoser, Auteur ; Nectaria Tryfona, Auteur ; C. Jensen, Auteur Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : pp 211 - 236 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] extension temporelle [Termes IGN] incertitude de position [Termes IGN] incertitude géométrique [Termes IGN] logique floue [Termes IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle [Termes IGN] objet géographique [Termes IGN] objet mobile Résumé : (Auteur) For some spatiotemporal applications, it can be assumed that the modeled world is precise and bounded, and that also our record of it is precise. While these simplifying assumptions are sufficient in applications like a land information system, they are unnecessarily crude for many other applications that manage data with spatial and/or temporal extents, such as navigational applications. This work explores fuzziness and uncertainty, subsumed under the term indeterminacy, in the spatiotemporal context. To better illustrate the basic spatiotemporal concepts of change or evolution, it is shown how the fundamental modeling concepts of spatial objects, attributes, and relationships and time points and periods are influenced by indeterminacy and how they can be combined. In particular, the focus is on the change of spatial objects and their geometries across time. Four change scenarios are outlined, which concern discrete versus continuous change and asynchronous versus synchronous measurement, and it is shown how to model indeterminacy for each. A case study illustrates the applicability of the paper's general proposal by describing the uncertainty related to the management of the movements of point objects, such as the management of vehicle positions in a fleet management system. Numéro de notice : A2005-325 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10707-005-1282-4 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-005-1282-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27461 [article]

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