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Semantic Web and service computation in GIScience applications: a perspective and prospective / X. Shi in Geocarto international, vol 29 n° 3 - 4 (June - July 2014)
[article]
Titre : Semantic Web and service computation in GIScience applications: a perspective and prospective Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : X. Shi, Auteur ; M.D. Nellis, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp. 400 - 417 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] service web
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] web sémantiqueRésumé : (Auteur)Semantic Web and Web services have been two prominent themes in the computer science and IT mainstream for more than a decade. While both of these themes have been evolving, some geographers and GIScientists have been trying to introduce and adopt such new technologies into GIScience research and development. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art and the main constraints of semantic Web and Web services technologies and their applications in GIScience. Unless some fundamental problems within both semantic Web and Web services can be resolved, such technologies will be difficult to match the needs in the GIScience community. Besides logics, more sciences and theories have to be introduced into this research front in order to break through the long-term bottleneck in semantic Web and service computation in general. Numéro de notice : A2014-341 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2013.776644 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2013.776644 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=73709
in Geocarto international > vol 29 n° 3 - 4 (June - July 2014) . - pp. 400 - 417[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2014021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Evaluating the uncertainty caused by Post Office Box addresses in environmental health studies: A restricted Monte Carlo approach / X. Shi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 21 n° 3-4 (march - april 2007)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating the uncertainty caused by Post Office Box addresses in environmental health studies: A restricted Monte Carlo approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : X. Shi, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 325 - 340 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] centroïde
[Termes IGN] géocodage par adresse postale
[Termes IGN] incertitude de position
[Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo
[Termes IGN] New Hampshire (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] polygone
[Termes IGN] simulationRésumé : (Auteur) A Monte Carlo approach is used to evaluate the uncertainty caused by incorporating Post Office Box (PO Box) addresses in point-cluster detection for an environmental-health study. Placing PO Box addresses at the centroids of postcode polygons in conventional geocoding can introduce significant error into a cluster analysis of the point data generated from them. In the restricted Monte Carlo method I presented in this paper, an address that cannot be matched to a precise location is assigned a random location within the smallest polygon believed to contain that address. These random locations are then combined with the locations of precisely matched addresses, and the resulting dataset is used for performing cluster analysis. After repeating this randomization-and-analysis process many times, one can use the variance in the calculated cluster evaluation statistics to estimate the uncertainty caused by the addresses that cannot be precisely matched. This method maximizes the use of the available spatial information, while also providing a quantitative estimate of the uncertainty in that utilization. The method is applied to lung-cancer data from Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA, in which the PO Box addresses account for more than half of the address dataset. The results show that less than 50% of the detected cluster area can be considered to have high certainty. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-114 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810600924211 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810600924211 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28477
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 21 n° 3-4 (march - april 2007) . - pp 325 - 340[article]Exemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-07021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-07022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible An experiment using a circular neighborhood to calculate slope gradient from a DEM / X. Shi in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 2 (February 2007)
[article]
Titre : An experiment using a circular neighborhood to calculate slope gradient from a DEM Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : X. Shi, Auteur ; A - Xing Zhu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 143 - 154 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance
[Termes IGN] données matricielles
[Termes IGN] gradient de pente
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] relation topologique
[Termes IGN] relief
[Termes IGN] voisinage (relation topologique)Résumé : (Auteur) The traditional 3 X 3 cell neighbourhood used in a focal operation on a raster layer has a square shape that results in a dimensional neighbourhood of which the orientation is eventually arbitrary to the physical features represented. This paper presents an experiment using a circular neighbourhood to calculate slope gradient. Comparisons of the results from a circular neighbourhood with the results from some traditional methods show that (a) for a smooth surface, the result from a circular neighbourhood is more accurate than that from a square neighbourhood, (b) a circular neighbourhood is generally more sensitive to noise in the input DEM than a square neighbourhood, and (c) in a validation using field measurements, the circular neighbourhood performs better than the square neighbourhood when the ratio of user-specified neighbourhood size to cell size is high. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-060 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.73.2.143 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.73.2.143 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28425
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 73 n° 2 (February 2007) . - pp 143 - 154[article]