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GPS sidereal filtering: coordinate- and carrier-phase-level strategies / A.E. Ragheb in Journal of geodesy, vol 81 n° 5 (May 2007)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 81 n° 5 (May 2007) . - pp 325 - 335 Titre : GPS sidereal filtering: coordinate- and carrier-phase-level strategies Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : A.E. Ragheb, Auteur ; Peter J. Clarke, Auteur ; S.J. Edwards, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 325 - 335 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] autocorrélation [Termes IGN] données GPS [Termes IGN] filtrage du signal [Termes IGN] phase GPS [Termes IGN] positionnement par GPS [Termes IGN] traitement de données GNSS [Termes IGN] trajet multiple Résumé : (Auteur) Multipath error is considered one of the major errors affecting GPS observations. One can benefit from the repetition of satellite geometry approximately every sidereal day, and apply filtering to help minimize this error. For GPS data at 1 s interval processed using a double-difference strategy, using the day-to-day coordinate or carrier-phase residual autocorrelation determined with a 10-h window leads to the steadiest estimates of the error-repeat lag, although a window as short as 2 h can produce an acceptable value with > 97% of the optimal lag’s correlation. We conclude that although the lag may vary with time, such variation is marginal and there is little advantage in using a satellite-specific or other time-varying lag in double-difference processing. We filter the GPS data either by stacking a number of days of processed coordinate residuals using the optimum “sidereal” lag (23 h 55 m 54 s), and removing these stacked residuals from the day in question (coordinate space), or by a similar method using double-difference carrier-phase residuals (observational space). Either method results in more consistent and homogeneous set of coordinates throughout the dataset compared with unfiltered processing. Coordinate stacking reduces geometry-related repeating errors (mainly multipath) better than carrier-phase residual stacking, although the latter takes less processing time to achieve final filtered coordinates. Thus, the optimal stacking method will depend on whether coordinate precision or computational time is the over-riding criterion. Copyright Springer Numéro de notice : A2007-122 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-006-0113-1 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-006-0113-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28485 [article]

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