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Auteur Sylvain Barbot |
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Constraints on transient viscoelastic rheology of the asthenosphere from seasonal deformation / Kristel Chanard in Geophysical research letters, vol 45 n° 5 (15 March 2018)
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Titre : Constraints on transient viscoelastic rheology of the asthenosphere from seasonal deformation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kristel Chanard , Auteur ; Luce Fleitout, Auteur ; Eric Calais, Auteur ; Sylvain Barbot, Auteur ; Jean-Philippe Avouac, Auteur
Année de publication : 2018 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 2328 - 2338 Note générale : bibliographie
This work was partially supported by NSF grant EAR-1345136, the Laboratorie de Recherche Commun “Yves Rocard” (ENS-CEA-CNRS), and CNRS/TOSCA grant 2925.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données GRACE
[Termes IGN] fonction de Green
[Termes IGN] rhéologie
[Termes IGN] viscositéRésumé : (auteur) We discuss the constraints on short‐term asthenospheric viscosity provided by seasonal deformation of the Earth. We use data from 195 globally distributed continuous Global Navigation Satellite System stations. Surface loading is derived from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and used as an input to predict geodetic displacements. We compute Green's functions for surface displacements for a purely elastic spherical reference Earth model and for viscoelastic Earth models. We show that a range of transient viscoelastic rheologies derived to explain the early phase of postseismic deformation may induce a detectable effect on the phase and amplitude of horizontal displacements induced by seasonal loading at long wavelengths (1,300–4,000 km). By comparing predicted and observed seasonal horizontal motion, we conclude that transient asthenospheric viscosity cannot be lower than 5 × 1017 Pa.s, suggesting that low values of transient asthenospheric viscosities reported in some postseismic studies cannot hold for the seasonal deformation global average. Numéro de notice : A2018-654 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/2017GL076451 Date de publication en ligne : 12/02/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL076451 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93514
in Geophysical research letters > vol 45 n° 5 (15 March 2018) . - pp 2328 - 2338[article]Automatic and precise orthorectification, coregistration, and subpixel correlation of satellite images: application to ground deformation measurements / S. Leprince in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 45 n° 6 Tome 1 (June 2007)
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Titre : Automatic and precise orthorectification, coregistration, and subpixel correlation of satellite images: application to ground deformation measurements Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S. Leprince, Auteur ; Sylvain Barbot, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 1529 - 1558 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse infrapixellaire
[Termes IGN] corrélation
[Termes IGN] crénelage
[Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image SPOT
[Termes IGN] matrice inversible
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] orientation du capteur
[Termes IGN] orthorectification
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] superposition d'imagesRésumé : (Auteur) We describe a procedure to accurately measure ground deformations from optical satellite images. Precise orthorectification is obtained owing to an optimized model of the imaging system, where look directions are linearly corrected to compensate for attitude drifts, and sensor orientation uncertainties are accounted for. We introduce a new computation of the inverse projection matrices for which a rigorous resampling is proposed. The irregular resampling problem is explicitly addressed to avoid introducing aliasing in the ortho-rectified images. Image registration and correlation is achieved with a new iterative unbiased processor that estimates the phase plane in the Fourier domain for subpixel shift detection. Without using supplementary data, raw images are wrapped onto the digital elevation model and coregistered with a 1/50 pixel accuracy. The procedure applies to images from any pushbroom imaging system. We analyze its performance using Satellite pour l'Observation de la Terre (SPOT) images in the case of a null test (no coseismic deformation) and in the case of large coseismic deformations due to the Mw 7.1 Hector Mine, California, earthquake of 1999. The proposed technique would also allow precise coregistration of images for the measurement of surface displacements due to ice-flow or geomorphic processes, or for any other change detection applications. A complete software package, the Coregistration of Optically Sensed Images and Correlation, is available for download from the Caltech Tectonics Observatory website. Numéro de notice : A2007-361 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2006.888937 En ligne : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4215064 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28724
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 45 n° 6 Tome 1 (June 2007) . - pp 1529 - 1558[article]