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Auteur P. Carrara |
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A method for extracting burned areas from Landsat TM/ETM+ images by soft aggregation of multiple Spectral Indices and a region growing algorithm / D. Stroppiana in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 69 (April 2012)
[article]
Titre : A method for extracting burned areas from Landsat TM/ETM+ images by soft aggregation of multiple Spectral Indices and a region growing algorithm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D. Stroppiana, Auteur ; Gloria Bordogna, Auteur ; P. Carrara, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp 88 - 102 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Europe du sud
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] sous ensemble flou
[Termes IGN] surveillance de la végétationRésumé : (Auteur) Since fire is a major threat to forests and wooded areas in the Mediterranean environment of Southern Europe, systematic regional fire monitoring is a necessity. Satellite data constitute a unique cost-effective source of information on the occurrence of fire events and on the extent of the area burned. Our objective is to develop a (semi-)automated algorithm for mapping burned areas from medium spatial resolution (30 m) satellite data. In this article we present a multi-criteria approach based on Spectral Indices, soft computing techniques and a region growing algorithm; theoretically this approach relies on the convergence of partial evidence of burning provided by the indices. Our proposal features several innovative aspects: it is flexible in adapting to a variable number of indices and to missing data; it exploits positive and negative evidence (bipolar information) and it offers different criteria for aggregating partial evidence in order to derive the layers of candidate seeds and candidate region growing boundaries. The study was conducted on a set of Landsat TM images, acquired for the year 2003 over Southern Europe and pre-processed with the LEDAPS (Landsat Ecosystem Disturbance Adaptive Processing System) processing chain for deriving surface spectral reflectance ?i in the TM bands. The proposed method was applied to show its flexibility and the sensitivity of the accuracy of the resulting burned area maps to different aggregation criteria and thresholds for seed selection. Validation performed over an entire independent Landsat TM image shows the commission and omission errors to be below 21% and 3%, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2012-195 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2012.03.001 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2012.03.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=31642
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 69 (April 2012) . - pp 88 - 102[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2012031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible A flexible multi-source spatial-data fusion system for environmental status assessment at continental scale / P. Carrara in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 6-7 (june 2008)
[article]
Titre : A flexible multi-source spatial-data fusion system for environmental status assessment at continental scale Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : P. Carrara, Auteur ; Gloria Bordogna, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 781 - 799 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] Afrique (géographie politique)
[Termes IGN] continent
[Termes IGN] fusion de données multisource
[Termes IGN] indicateur de qualité
[Termes IGN] infrastructure européenne de données localisées
[Termes IGN] infrastructure nationale des données localisées
[Termes IGN] jeu de données localisées
[Termes IGN] petite échelle
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) The monitoring of the environment's status at continental scale involves the integration of information derived by the analysis of multiple, complex, multidisciplinary, and large-scale phenomena. Thus, there is a need to define synthetic Environmental Indicators (EIs) that concisely represent these phenomena in a manner suitable for decision-making. This research proposes a flexible system to define EIs based on a soft fusion of contributing environmental factors derived from multi-source spatial data (mainly Earth Observation data). The flexibility is twofold: the EI can be customized based on the available data, and the system is able to cope with a lack of expert knowledge. The proposal allows a soft quantifier-guided fusion strategy to be defined, as specified by the user through a linguistic quantifier such as 'most of'. The linguistic quantifiers are implemented as Ordered Weighted Averaging operators. The proposed approach is applied in a case study to demonstrate the periodical computation of anomaly indicators of the environmental status of Africa, based on a 7-year time series of dekadal Earth Observation datasets. Different experiments have been carried out on the same data to demonstrate the flexibility and robustness of the proposed method. Numéro de notice : A2008-232 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701703183 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701703183 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29227
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 6-7 (june 2008) . - pp 781 - 799[article]Exemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-08041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-08042 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible