Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Xiaohong Zhang |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur



Kalman-filter-based undifferenced cycle slip estimation in real-time precise point positioning / Pan Li in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)
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Titre : Kalman-filter-based undifferenced cycle slip estimation in real-time precise point positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pan Li, Auteur ; Xinyuan Jiang, Auteur ; Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes descripteurs IGN] glissement de cycle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] interruption du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage de phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement cinématique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] station GLONASS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] station GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] temps réelRésumé : (Auteur) Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) precise point positioning (PPP) requires continuous carrier-phase observations to achieve a solution of high precision. Precisely correcting cycle slips caused by signal interruptions is crucial for recovering the data continuity. Most of the existing approaches usually employ only data of one epoch after the interruption for real-time cycle slip processing. In this study, we propose to introduce and estimate cycle slip parameters together with standard PPP parameters, such as position, ionospheric delay, and ambiguities in the case that possible cycle slips are detected, using a Kalman-filter-based procedure with the undifferenced and uncombined PPP model. The integer search strategy is used to fix cycle slips. To reduce the probability of wrong integer fixing, a strict integer validation threshold is suggested. As a result, it is not easy to fix all cycle slips with only one epoch of data. Our approach can be easily extended to use multi-epoch observations to enhance the cycle slip estimation. Once the cycle slips are correctly determined, continuous PPP can be achieved instantaneously. This new approach is tested and validated with three groups of experiments using GPS and GLONASS stations operated by the International GNSS Service from DOY 1–10, 2017, and a real vehicle kinematic data. Numerous experimental results showed that the proposed method can correctly fix the cycle slips for more than 99.5% of epochs suffering from re-convergence. On average, this method takes observation information from about 1.5–2.5 epochs to fix cycle slips and realize rapid re-convergence. Consequently, positioning performance is significantly improved. Numéro de notice : A2019-334 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-019-0894-3 date de publication en ligne : 16/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-019-0894-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93423
in GPS solutions > vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)[article]The improvement in integer ambiguity resolution with INS aiding for kinematic precise point positioning / Xiaohong Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°7 (July 2019)
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Titre : The improvement in integer ambiguity resolution with INS aiding for kinematic precise point positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; Feng Zhu, Auteur ; Yuxi Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 993 - 1010 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] affaiblissement de la précision
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes descripteurs IGN] délai d'obtention de la première position
[Termes descripteurs IGN] GNSS-INS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] résolution d'ambiguïtéRésumé : (auteur) Despite the benefits of integer ambiguity resolution (IAR) in precise point positioning (PPP), observation outages and harsh signal environments still impact float ambiguity estimation in kinematic surveying, consequently resulting in ambiguity-fixed failure. The inertial navigation system (INS) is an autonomous and spontaneous positioning one, which could provide continuous and superior positioning accuracy over short time. Thus, the INS attains more accurate position than code solution. Moreover, the tight integration of INS and PPP is capable of continuous operation where there are less than four satellites available. These advantages can improve float ambiguity estimation and assist in re-initializing the interrupted ambiguity and PPP solution. Based on the good quality of float ambiguity, the ambiguity dilution precision (ADOP) and the size of integer ambiguity search space are reduced, and then, the IAR-PPP is improved. In this work, the INS aiding effect on IAR-PPP was revealed by the sufficient theoretical analysis and performance assessment. A ring laser gyroscope-based navigation-grade IMU and a fiber optic gyroscope-based tactical-grade IMU were utilized to conduct experiments in an open-sky environment and urban area. The assessment adopted the following aspects of ADOP, bootstrapping success rate, time to fix and position errors. It is found that IAR-PPP with INS aiding achieves an enhanced performance during GPS outage when INS could deliver a superior accurate position. For the navigation- and tactical-grade IMU, the INS-aided ambiguity re-fixing performance can be classified as three levels: significant improvement for the outage duration less than 10 s, moderate improvement for the outage duration from 10 to 60 s and a little or zero improvement for the outage duration longer than 60 s. From the viewpoint of the INS-predicted position domain, an accuracy better than 0.1 m and 1.0 m is required for the significant and moderate improvement, while one can only achieve a little or zero improvement if the position error is larger than 1.0 m. Besides, we also performed the INS-aided IAR-PPP in real urban environment. For the urban environments, the span of clean data is often shorter than 30 min due to intermittent signal interruptions; thus, ambiguity re-fixing for PPP always fails. INS-aided information could bridge the data gaps and achieve fast ambiguity re-fixing. In summary, INS aiding information is capable of improving IAR-PPP performance significantly over a short GPS outage. Numéro de notice : A2019-356 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-018-1222-3 date de publication en ligne : 08/12/2018 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00190-018-1222-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93424
in Journal of geodesy > vol 93 n°7 (July 2019) . - pp 993 - 1010[article]GPS inter-frequency clock bias estimation for both uncombined and ionospheric-free combined triple-frequency precise point positioning / Lin Pan in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 4 (April 2019)
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Titre : GPS inter-frequency clock bias estimation for both uncombined and ionospheric-free combined triple-frequency precise point positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lin Pan, Auteur ; Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; Fei Guo, Auteur ; Jingnan Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 473 - 487 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique interfréquence d'horloge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage de phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur trifréquenceRésumé : (Auteur) The time-varying biases within carrier phase observations will be integrated with satellite clock offset parameters in the precise clock estimation. The inconsistency among signal-dependent phase biases within a satellite results in the inadequacy of the current L1/L2 ionospheric-free (IF) satellite clock products for the GPS precise point positioning (PPP) involving L5 signal. The inter-frequency clock bias (IFCB) estimation approaches for triple-frequency PPP based on either uncombined (UC) observations or IF combined observations within a single arbitrary combination are proposed in this study. The key feature of the IFCB estimation approaches is that we only need to obtain a set of phase-specific IFCB (PIFCB) estimates between the L1/L5 and L1/L2 IF satellite clocks, and then, we can directly convert the obtained L1/L5 IF PIFCBs into L5 UC PIFCBs and L1/L2/L5 IF PIFCBs by multiplying individual constants. The mathematical conversion formula is rigorously derived. The UC and IF triple-frequency PPP models are developed. Datasets from 171 stations with a globally even distribution on seven consecutive days were adopted for analysis. After 24-h observation, the UC and IF triple-frequency PPP without PIFCB corrections can achieve an accuracy of 8, 6 and 13 mm, and 8, 5 and 13 mm in east, north and up coordinate components, respectively, while the corresponding positioning accuracy of the cases with PIFCB consideration can be improved by 38, 33 and 31%, and 50, 40 and 23% to 5, 4 and 9 mm, and 4, 3 and 10 mm in the three components, respectively. The corresponding improvement in convergence time is 17, 1 and 22% in the three components in UC model, respectively. Moreover, the phase observation residuals on L5 frequency in UC triple-frequency PPP and of L1/L2/L5 IF combination in IF triple-frequency PPP are reduced by about 4 mm after applying PIFCB corrections. The performance improvement in UC triple-frequency PPP over UC dual-frequency PPP is 7, 4 and 2% in terms of convergence time in the three components, respectively. The daily solutions of UC triple-frequency PPP have a comparable positioning accuracy to the UC dual-frequency PPP. Numéro de notice : A2019-155 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-018-1176-5 date de publication en ligne : 17/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-018-1176-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92494
in Journal of geodesy > vol 93 n° 4 (April 2019) . - pp 473 - 487[article]Multi-GNSS phase delay estimation and PPP ambiguity resolution : GPS, BDS, GLONASS, Galileo / Xingxing Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 6 (June 2018)
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Titre : Multi-GNSS phase delay estimation and PPP ambiguity resolution : GPS, BDS, GLONASS, Galileo Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xingxing Li, Auteur ; Xin Li, Auteur ; Yongqiang Yuan, Auteur ; Keke Zhang, Auteur ; Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; Jens Wickert, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 579 – 608 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes descripteurs IGN] délai d'obtention de la première position
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par BeiDou
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par Galileo
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GLONASS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] résolution d'ambiguïtéRésumé : (Auteur) This paper focuses on the precise point positioning (PPP) ambiguity resolution (AR) using the observations acquired from four systems: GPS, BDS, GLONASS, and Galileo (GCRE). A GCRE four-system uncalibrated phase delay (UPD) estimation model and multi-GNSS undifferenced PPP AR method were developed in order to utilize the observations from all systems. For UPD estimation, the GCRE-combined PPP solutions of the globally distributed MGEX and IGS stations are performed to obtain four-system float ambiguities and then UPDs of GCRE satellites can be precisely estimated from these ambiguities. The quality of UPD products in terms of temporal stability and residual distributions is investigated for GPS, BDS, GLONASS, and Galileo satellites, respectively. The BDS satellite-induced code biases were corrected for GEO, IGSO, and MEO satellites before the UPD estimation. The UPD results of global and regional networks were also evaluated for Galileo and BDS, respectively. As a result of the frequency-division multiple-access strategy of GLONASS, the UPD estimation was performed using a network of homogeneous receivers including three commonly used GNSS receivers (TRIMBLE NETR9, JAVAD TRE_G3TH DELTA, and LEICA). Data recorded from 140 MGEX and IGS stations for a 30-day period in January in 2017 were used to validate the proposed GCRE UPD estimation and multi-GNSS dual-frequency PPP AR. Our results show that GCRE four-system PPP AR enables the fastest time to first fix (TTFF) solutions and the highest accuracy for all three coordinate components compared to the single and dual system. An average TTFF of 9.21 min with 7∘ cutoff elevation angle can be achieved for GCRE PPP AR, which is much shorter than that of GPS (18.07 min), GR (12.10 min), GE (15.36 min) and GC (13.21 min). With observations length of 10 min, the positioning accuracy of the GCRE fixed solution is 1.84, 1.11, and 1.53 cm, while the GPS-only result is 2.25, 1.29, and 9.73 cm for the east, north, and vertical components, respectively. When the cutoff elevation angle is increased to 30∘, the GPS-only PPP AR results are very unreliable, while 13.44 min of TTFF is still achievable for GCRE four-system solutions. Numéro de notice : A2018-153 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-017-1081-3 date de publication en ligne : 31/10/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-017-1081-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89766
in Journal of geodesy > vol 92 n° 6 (June 2018) . - pp 579 – 608[article]Evaluation of NTCM-BC and a proposed modification for single-frequency positioning / Xiaohong Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)
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Titre : Evaluation of NTCM-BC and a proposed modification for single-frequency positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; Fujian Ma, Auteur ; Xiaodong Ren, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1535 - 1548 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] atténuation du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle ionosphérique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Neustrelitz TEC model NTCM
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur monofréquence
[Termes descripteurs IGN] teneur totale en électronsRésumé : (Auteur) Ionospheric delay is a dominant factor that affects the accuracy of single-frequency positioning. Thus, an empirical ionospheric model with high accuracy is very important for single-frequency users. This study proposes a modified empirical broadcast ionospheric model, called MNTCM-BC, based on the Neustrelitz Total Electron Content (TEC) broadcast model NTCM-BC. Nine daily ionospheric coefficients of these models are estimated using datasets of the previous day from 30 globally distributed Global Navigation Satellite System monitor stations, and the prediction performance of the MNTCM-BC is evaluated with the datasets of the current day from all 300 verification stations. The results show that the complex behavior of the ionosphere is well described by the MNTCM-BC, including the visibility of two ionization crests on both sides of the geomagnetic equator and the TEC variations that depend on the local time and geomagnetic latitude. In terms of the prediction accuracy, compared with the NTCM-BC, the main improvement in the MNTCM-BC is achieved in summer, whereas the accuracy is comparable in other seasons. Hence, the following analyses are focused on summer. In the low-solar activity year of 2009, the prediction accuracy of the MNTCM-BC is improved by 0.11 TECU compared with that of the NTCM-BC. As to the high-solar activity year of 2014, the corresponding improvement is 0.35 TECU. In addition, when the number of monitor stations is increased from 30 to 300, the prediction accuracy of two models can be slightly improved by 0.06 TECU in 2009 and 0.13 TECU in 2014, respectively, while reliability enhances. Furthermore, the average three-dimensional positioning accuracy of 160 globally distributed stations for single-frequency point positioning using the Klobuchar model, the NTCM-BC and the MNTCM-BC is 1.83, 1.21 and 1.20 m during quiet day and 3.15, 2.31 and 2.21 m during perturbed day, respectively. Relative to the Klobuchar model and the NTCM-BC, the average accuracy improvements in the MNTCM-BC are about 30 and 3%, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2017-615 Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10291-017-0631-8 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-017-0631-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86925
in GPS solutions > vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017) . - pp 1535 - 1548[article]Initial assessment of the COMPASS/BeiDou-3 : new-generation navigation signals / Xiaohong Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 10 (October 2017)
PermalinkNew optimal smoothing scheme for improving relative and absolute accuracy of tightly coupled GNSS/SINS integration / Xiaohong Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 3 (July 2017)
PermalinkAmbiguity resolved precise point positioning with GPS and BeiDou / Pan Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 1 (January 2017)
PermalinkModeling and assessment of triple-frequency BDS precise point positioning / Fei Guo in Journal of geodesy, vol 90 n° 11 (November 2016)
PermalinkGenerating GPS satellite fractional cycle bias for ambiguity-fixed precise point positioning / Pan Li in GPS solutions, vol 20 n° 4 (October 2016)
PermalinkBenefits of the third frequency signal on cycle slip correction / Xiaohong Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 20 n° 3 (July 2016)
PermalinkPerformance analysis of triple-frequency ambiguity resolution with BeiDou observations / Xiaohong Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 20 n° 2 (April 2016)
PermalinkSnow depth estimation based on multipath phase combination of GPS triple-frequency signals / Keguen Yu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkReal-time clock jump compensation for precise point positioning / Fei Guo in GPS solutions, vol 18 n° 1 (january 2014)
PermalinkAssessment of correct fixing rate for precise point positioning ambiguity resolution on a global scale / Xiaohong Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 87 n° 6 (June 2013)
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