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Auteur Eric Pottier |
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Evaluation of time-series SAR and optical images for the study of winter land-use / Julien Denize (2019)
Titre : Evaluation of time-series SAR and optical images for the study of winter land-use Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Julien Denize, Auteur ; Eric Pottier, Directeur de thèse ; Laurence Hubert-Moy, Directeur de thèse Editeur : Rennes : Université de Rennes 1 Année de publication : 2019 Importance : 274 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie
Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université Rennes 1, Mathématiques et Sciences et Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication, Spécialité Signal Image Vision & GéomatiqueLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] agriculture
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] hiver
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] nébulosité
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatiale
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solIndex. décimale : THESE Thèses et HDR Résumé : (auteur) The study of winter land-use is a major challenge in order to preserve and improve the quality of soils and surface water. However, knowledge of the spatio-temporal dynamics associated with winter land-use remains a challenge for the scientific community. In this context, the objective of this study is to evaluate the potential of time series of high spatial resolution optical and SAR images for the study of winter land-use at a local and regional scale. For that purpose, a methodology has been established to: (i) determine the most suitable classification method for identifying winter land-use ; (ii) compare Sentinel-1 SAR and Sentinel-2 optical images; (iii) define the most suitable SAR configuration by comparing three image time-series (Alos-2, Radarsat-2 and Sentinel-1).The results first of all highlighted the interest of the Random Forest classification algorithm to discriminate at a fine scale the different types of land use in winter. Secondly, they showed the value of Sentinel-2 data for mapping winter land-use at a local and regional scale. Finally, they determined that a dense time series of Sentinel-1 images was the most appropriate SAR configuration to identify winter land-use. In general, while this thesis has shown that Sentinel-2 data are best suited to studying land use in winter, SAR images are of great interest in regions with significant cloud cover, dense Sentinel-1 time-series having being defined as the most efficient. Note de contenu : General Introduction
1- Winter land-use: concepts, data and methods
2- Classification procedure for the winter land-use study at a local scale
3- SAR configuration for the study of winter land-use at a local scale
4- The study of winter land-use at a regional scale
General conclusion and perspectivesNuméro de notice : 25710 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Thèse française Note de thèse : Thèse de Doctorat : Signal Image Vision & Géomatique : Rennes1 : 2019 Organisme de stage : Institut d’Electronique et de Télécommunication de Rennes nature-HAL : Thèse DOI : sans En ligne : https://hal.science/tel-02510333/document Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94858 Measure of temporal variation of P-Band radar cross section and temporal coherence of a temperate tree / Clément Albinet in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 11 (November 2016)
[article]
Titre : Measure of temporal variation of P-Band radar cross section and temporal coherence of a temperate tree Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Clément Albinet, Auteur ; Pierre Borderies, Auteur ; Nicolas Floury, Auteur ; Eric Pottier, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 6255 - 6264 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande P
[Termes IGN] Cedrus (genre)
[Termes IGN] constante diélectrique
[Termes IGN] diffusomètre
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] surface équivalente radarRésumé : (Auteur) This paper deals with a ground experiment based on a P-band scatterometer that measured the evolution of the radar cross section (RCS) and coherence of a temperate tree in HV polarization, during four periods spread over nine months, over a cedar tree. Watering of the tree has limited influence in time on the RCS, i.e., limited to around 30 min, but impacts the coherence over a longer period of time. Analysis of the series shows that according to the season considered, clear daily cycles from 1 to 2 dB may appear on the coherence only (autumn) or on both coherence and RCS (spring), whereas in winter, they are absent on both results. It was analyzed in the literature that the variations in RCS are strongly correlated to the variations in the dielectric constant in trunks and branches. In addition, it was shown that the HV RCS presents seasonal trends with a yearly cycle of roughly 3 dB following similar trends reported for trunk moisture content time series. Numéro de notice : A2016-910 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2016.2565384 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2016.2565384 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83132
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 54 n° 11 (November 2016) . - pp 6255 - 6264[article]TerraSAR-X dual-pol time-series for mapping of wetland vegetation / Julie Betbeder in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 107 (September 2015)
[article]
Titre : TerraSAR-X dual-pol time-series for mapping of wetland vegetation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Julie Betbeder, Auteur ; Sébastien Rapinel, Auteur ; Samuel Corgne, Auteur ; Eric Pottier, Auteur ; Laurence Hubert-Moy, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 90 - 98 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] 1:10.000
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] données multitemporelles
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image TerraSAR-X
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] zone humideRésumé : (auteur) Mapping vegetation formations at a fine scale is crucial for assessing wetland functions and for better landscape management. Identification and characterization of vegetation formations is generally conducted at a fine scale using ecological ground surveys, which are limited to small areas. While optical remotely sensed imagery is limited to cloud-free periods, SAR time-series are used more extensively for wetland mapping and characterization using the relationship between distribution of vegetation formations and flood duration. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal number and key dates of SAR images to be classified to map wetland vegetation formations at a 1:10,000 scale. A series of eight dual-polarization TerraSAR-X images (HH/VV) was acquired in 2013 during dry and wet seasons in temperate climate conditions. One polarimetric parameter was extracted first, the Shannon entropy, which varies with wetland flooding status and vegetation roughness. Classification runs of all the possible combinations of SAR images using different k (number of images) subsets were performed to determine the best combinations of the Shannon entropy images to identify wetland vegetation formations. The classification runs were performed using Support Vector Machine techniques and were then analyzed using the McNemar test to investigate significant differences in the accuracy of all classification runs based on the different image subsets. The results highlight the relevant periods (i.e. late winter, spring and beginning of summer) for mapping vegetation formations, in accordance with ecological studies. They also indicate that a relationship can be established between vegetation formations and hydrodynamic processes with a short time-series of satellite images (i.e. 5 dates). This study introduces a new approach for herbaceous wetland monitoring using SAR polarimetric imagery. This approach estimates the number and key dates required for wetland management (e.g. restoration) and biodiversity studies using remote sensing data. Numéro de notice : A2015-727 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2015.05.001 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2015.05.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=78377
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 107 (September 2015) . - pp 90 - 98[article]Orthorectification of full-polarimetric radarsat-2 data using accurate LIDAR DSM / Thierry Toutin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 12 (December 2013)
[article]
Titre : Orthorectification of full-polarimetric radarsat-2 data using accurate LIDAR DSM Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thierry Toutin , Auteur ; Huili Wang, Auteur ; Pierre Chomaz, Auteur ; Eric Pottier, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 5252 - 5258 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] correction géométrique
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] orthorectification automatique
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radarRésumé : (Auteur) Orthorectification using digital terrain models is a key issue for full-polarimetric complex SAR data because resampling the complex data can corrupt the polarimetric phase, mainly in terrain with relief. This research thus compared two methods for the orthorectification of the complex SAR data: The polarimetric processing is performed before (image-space method) or after (ground-space method) the geometric processing. Radarsat-2 fine-quad data acquired with different look angles over a hilly relief study site were orthorectified using accurate light detection and ranging digital surface model. Quantitative evaluations between the two methods as a function of different geometric and radiometric parameters were thus performed to evaluate the impact during orthorectification. The results demonstrated that the look angles and the terrain slopes can potentially corrupt the polarimetric complex SAR data during its orthorectification with the ground-space method. In addition, general advice is provided to reduce these impacts to an acceptable level for the users and their polarimetric applications. Numéro de notice : A2013-695 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2012.2233206 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2233206 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32831
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 51 n° 12 (December 2013) . - pp 5252 - 5258[article]Réservation
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