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Use of SAR data for detecting floodwater in urban and agricultural areas: the role of the interferometric coherence / Luca Pulvirenti in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 3 (March 2016)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 54 n° 3 (March 2016) . - pp 1532 - 1544 Titre : Use of SAR data for detecting floodwater in urban and agricultural areas: the role of the interferometric coherence Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Luca Pulvirenti, Auteur ; Marco Chini, Auteur ; Nazzareno Pierdicca, Auteur ; Giorgio Boni, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 1532 - 1544 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes IGN] Emilie-Romagne (Italie) [Termes IGN] gestion des risques [Termes IGN] image Cosmo-Skymed [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] interprétation automatique [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] surface cultivée [Termes IGN] zone à risque Résumé : (Auteur) The use of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data is presently well established in operational services for flood management. Nevertheless, detecting inundated vegetation and urban areas still represents a critical issue, because the radar signatures of these targets are often ambiguous. This paper analyzes the role of the interferometric coherence in complementing intensity SAR data for mapping floods in agricultural and urban environments. The advantages of the joint use of intensity and coherence are first discussed in a theoretical way and then verified on a case study, namely, the flood that hit the Emilia-Romagna region (Northern Italy) in January 2014. The short revisit time of the COSMO-SkyMed images, as well as a dedicated acquisition plan tailored to the requirements of the Italian Civil Protection Department, has allowed us to build a data set of radar interferometric observations of the event. Results show that the analysis of the multitemporal trend of the coherence is useful for the interpretation of SAR data since it enables a considerable reduction of classification errors that could be committed considering intensity data only. Interferometric data have permitted us to distinguish zones where water receded from areas where it persisted for a longer time and, in one case, to measure changes of water level. Numéro de notice : A2016-131 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2015.2482001 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2015.2482001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80018 [article]

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Uplift and subsidence due to the 26 December 2004 Indonesian earthquake detected by SAR data / Marco Chini in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 29 n°13-14 (July 2008)  

Public [article]  inInternational Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 29 n°13-14 (July 2008) . - pp 3891 - 3910 Titre : Uplift and subsidence due to the 26 December 2004 Indonesian earthquake detected by SAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marco Chini, Auteur ; C. Bignami, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 3891 - 3910 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] déformation verticale de la croute terrestre [Termes IGN] dommage matériel [Termes IGN] données GPS [Termes IGN] image Envisat-ASAR [Termes IGN] image ERS-SAR [Termes IGN] image radar [Termes IGN] Indonésie [Termes IGN] radargrammétrie [Termes IGN] séisme [Termes IGN] subsidence Résumé : (Auteur) The Indonesian earthquake took place on 26 December 2004 at 00:58 GMT (moment magnitude 9.3) in the Indian Ocean, offshore the west coast of Sumatra, at a depth of about 30km. This earthquake is one of the largest of the past 100 years, comparable only with those in Chile (1960) and Alaska (1964). The earthquake originated in the subduction zone of the Indian and Burma plates, moving at a relative velocity of 6 cm/year. The aftershocks were distributed along a plate boundary of about 1000-1300 km between Sumatra and the Andaman Islands. Some hours after the earthquake a destructive tsunami followed and hit the coastlines of the surrounding regions, causing widespread destruction in Indonesia, India, Thailand and Sri Lanka. The European Space Agency (ESA) made available a data package composed of European Remote Sensing Satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar (ERS-SAR) and Environment Satellite Advanced SAR (ENVISAT-ASAR) data covering the affected area, acquired before (four acquisition dates) and after (five acquisition dates) the earthquake. A total of 26 frames were analysed. We used this dataset to evaluate the effects of the earthquake and tsunami on the human settlements and the physiographic conditions along the coast. The proposed method is based on a visual comparison between pre- and post-seismic SAR intensity images, and on an analysis of their correlation coefficients. No complex data were made available by the ESA to exploit phase coherence. Analysis of pre- and post-earthquake SAR backscattering showed wide uplift areas between the Andaman Islands and Simeulue Island, and large modifications of the coastline of Sumatra. Subsiding areas were detected along the southeast coast of Andaman up to the west coast of Nicobar Island. Tidal effects were filtered out of the SAR images to identify the consequences of the earthquake. Global Positioning System (GPS) stations in the Andaman provided results confirming the surface displacement pattern detected by SAR. The analysis enabled us to draw a boundary line separating the uplift and subsidence. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2008-533 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160701871112 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160701871112 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29603 [article]

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Lezioni sulla teoria generale delle geodetiche / Marco Chini (1929)

Public Titre : Lezioni sulla teoria generale delle geodetiche : corso libero tenuto nella r. Universita di Firenze Type de document : Guide/Manuel Auteurs : Marco Chini, Auteur Editeur : Florence : Istituto Geografico Militare IGM Année de publication : 1929 Importance : 90 p. Format : 23 x 33 cm Langues : Italien (ita) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie ancienne [Termes IGN] géodésie ancienne Numéro de notice : 26893 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Manuel de cours Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=47210

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