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Relationships between species richness and ecosystem services in Amazonian forests strongly influenced by biogeographical strata and forest types / Gijs Steur in Scientific reports, vol 12 (2022)
[article]
Titre : Relationships between species richness and ecosystem services in Amazonian forests strongly influenced by biogeographical strata and forest types Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gijs Steur, Auteur ; Hans Ter Steege, Auteur ; René W. Verburg, Auteur ; Daniel Sabatier, Auteur ; Jean-François Molino, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 5960 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Amazonie
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] produit forestier non ligneux
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] richesse floristique
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] strate végétale
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Despite increasing attention for relationships between species richness and ecosystem services, for tropical forests such relationships are still under discussion. Contradicting relationships have been reported concerning carbon stock, while little is known about relationships concerning timber stock and the abundance of non-timber forest product producing plant species (NTFP abundance). Using 151 1-ha plots, we related tree and arborescent palm species richness to carbon stock, timber stock and NTFP abundance across the Guiana Shield, and using 283 1-ha plots, to carbon stock across all of Amazonia. We analysed how environmental heterogeneity influenced these relationships, assessing differences across and within multiple forest types, biogeographic regions and subregions. Species richness showed significant relationships with all three ecosystem services, but relationships differed between forest types and among biogeographical strata. We found that species richness was positively associated to carbon stock in all biogeographical strata. This association became obscured by variation across biogeographical regions at the scale of Amazonia, resembling a Simpson’s paradox. By contrast, species richness was weakly or not significantly related to timber stock and NTFP abundance, suggesting that species richness is not a good predictor for these ecosystem services. Our findings illustrate the importance of environmental stratification in analysing biodiversity-ecosystem services relationships. Numéro de notice : A2022-308 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1038/s41598-022-09786-6 Date de publication en ligne : 08/04/2022 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09786-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100403
in Scientific reports > vol 12 (2022) . - n° 5960[article]The use of forest inventory data for a National Protected Area Strategy in Guyana / Hans Ter Steege in Biodiversity & Conservation, vol 7 n° 11 ([01/11/1998])
[article]
Titre : The use of forest inventory data for a National Protected Area Strategy in Guyana Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hans Ter Steege, Auteur Année de publication : 1998 Article en page(s) : 1457-1483 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] biodiversité végétale
[Termes IGN] forêt équatoriale
[Termes IGN] géologie locale
[Termes IGN] Guyana
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] parc naturel national
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Forest inventories are largely neglected in the debate of national parks selection in Guyana (and probably elsewhere). Because taxonomic data are often scant and biased towards are as of high collecting effort, large scale forest inventory data can be a useful tool adding to a knowledge database for forests. In this paper the use of forest inventories to select national parks in Guyana is assessed. With the data of a large scale inventory five forest regions could be distinguished and two were added on the base of existing other information. Forest composition in Guyana is largely determined by geology at a national level and soil type at regional level. Species diversity is higher in the south of Guyana, possibly due to higher disturbance and is also higher on the better soils. It is concluded that a selection of national parks in Guyana should include a sample of all seven regions, including as much soil variation as possible. Because of land use conflicts in central Guyana, this area is in need of quick attention of Guyana's policy makers. Numéro de notice : A1998-200 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1023/A:1008893920157 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008893920157 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92691
in Biodiversity & Conservation > vol 7 n° 11 [01/11/1998] . - 1457-1483[article]