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Application of topo-edaphic factors and remotely sensed vegetation indices to enhance biomass estimation in a heterogeneous landscape in the Eastern Arc mountains of Tanzania / Mercy Ojoyi in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 1 - 21 Titre : Application of topo-edaphic factors and remotely sensed vegetation indices to enhance biomass estimation in a heterogeneous landscape in the Eastern Arc mountains of Tanzania Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mercy Ojoyi, Auteur ; Onisimo Mutanga, Auteur ; John Olindi, Auteur ; Elfatih M. Abdel-Rahman, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 21 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] biomasse [Termes IGN] données topographiques [Termes IGN] estimation statistique [Termes IGN] facteur édaphique [Termes IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes IGN] image RapidEye [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] surveillance écologique [Termes IGN] Tanzanie Résumé : (Auteur) Estimating tropical biomass is critical for establishment of conservation inventories and landscape monitoring. However, monitoring biomass in a complex and dynamic environment using traditional methods is challenging. Recently, biomass estimates based on remotely sensed data and ecological variables have shown great potential. The present study explored the utility of remotely sensed data and topo-edaphic factors to improve biomass estimation in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania. Twenty-nine vegetation indices were calculated from RapidEye data, while topo-edaphic factors were taken from field measurements. Results showed that using topo-edaphic variables or vegetation indices, biomass could be predicted with an R2 of 0.4. A combination of topo-edaphic variables and vegetation indices improved the prediction accuracy to an R2 of 0.6. Results further showed a decrease in biomass estimates from 1162 ton ha−1 in 1980 to 285.38 ton ha−1 in 2012. This study demonstrates the value of combining remotely sensed data with topo-edaphic variables in biomass estimation. Numéro de notice : A2016-079 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1041557 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1041557 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79865 [article]

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Revisiting cartography : towards identifying and developing a modern and comprehensive framework / Melih Basaraner in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 71 - 91 Titre : Revisiting cartography : towards identifying and developing a modern and comprehensive framework Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Melih Basaraner, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 71 - 91 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques [Termes IGN] Infrastructure de données [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique Résumé : (Auteur) Developments in production, sharing and use of spatial data and information involve revisiting the role and scope of cartography. Cartography is a core discipline for spatially modelling, investigating and mapping natural and cultural environments, developing location-aware applications, establishing spatial data infrastructures and forming spatially enabled societies. In this context, spatial data handling provides key tools for creating spatial databases, integrating spatial data, producing geographic information and maps and so on. Although cartography plays a key role in many phases of such activities, it tends to be introduced only as visualization phase of spatial data handling. On the other hand, it is sometimes regarded to encompass entire phases of spatial data handling. So this article investigates the relationships between cartography and spatial data handling, management and use, and on this basis, proposes a modern and comprehensive framework for cartography to contribute to restoring the full conceptual breadth of the discipline. Numéro de notice : A2016-080 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1041560 Date de publication en ligne : 14/05/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1041560 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79866 [article]

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Recent variations of supraglacial lakes on the Baltoro Glacier in the central Karakoram Himalaya and its possible teleconnections with the pacific decadal oscillation / Bijeesh Kozhikkodan Veettil in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 109 - 119 Titre : Recent variations of supraglacial lakes on the Baltoro Glacier in the central Karakoram Himalaya and its possible teleconnections with the pacific decadal oscillation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bijeesh Kozhikkodan Veettil, Auteur ; Nilceia Bianchini, Auteur ; Ulisses Franz Bremer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 109 - 119 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie numérique [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] El Niño-Southern oscillation [Termes IGN] glacier [Termes IGN] Himalaya [Termes IGN] lac glaciaire [Termes IGN] Pacifique (océan) Résumé : (Auteur) This study discusses the formation and variations of supraglacial lakes on the Baltoro glacier system in the central Karakoram Himalaya during the last four decades. We mapped supraglacial lakes on the Baltoro Glacier from 1978 to 2014 using Landsat MSS, TM, ETM + and LCDM images. Most of the glacial lakes were formed or expanded during the late 1970s–2008. After 2008, the total number and the area of glacial lakes were found to be lesser compared to previous years. We tried to find any teleconnections exists between the glacial lake changes in this region and the pacific decadal oscillation (PDO), which entered its prolonged warm regime in the late 1970s and again to its cold regime in 2008, based on observational investigation. The decrease in the number and area of the supraglacial lakes after 2008 is hypothesised to be linked with the recent cold phase of PDO. Numéro de notice : A2016-205 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1041565 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1041565 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79867 [article]

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Object-oriented semantic labelling of spectral–spatial LiDAR point cloud for urban land cover classification and buildings detection / Anandakumar M. Ramiya in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 121 - 139 Titre : Object-oriented semantic labelling of spectral–spatial LiDAR point cloud for urban land cover classification and buildings detection Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anandakumar M. Ramiya, Auteur ; Rama Rao Nidamanuri, Auteur ; R. Krishnan, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 121 - 139 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] classificateur [Termes IGN] détection de partie cachée [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] image multibande [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D du bâti [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (Auteur) The urban land cover mapping and automated extraction of building boundaries is a crucial step in generating three-dimensional city models. This study proposes an object-based point cloud labelling technique to semantically label light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data captured over an urban scene. Spectral data from multispectral images are also used to complement the geometrical information from LiDAR data. Initial object primitives are created using a modified colour-based region growing technique. Multiple classifier system is then applied on the features extracted from the segments for classification and also for reducing the subjectivity involved in the selection of classifier and improving the precision of the results. The proposed methodology produces two outputs: (i) urban land cover classes and (ii) buildings masks which are further reconstructed and vectorized into three-dimensional buildings footprints. Experiments carried out on three airborne LiDAR datasets show that the proposed technique successfully discriminates urban land covers and detect urban buildings. Numéro de notice : A2016-106 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1034195 Date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1034195 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80001 [article]

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Spatial distribution of coal quality parameters with respect to production requirements: an adaptive neuro-fuzzy application for the Can coal field (Turkey) / Ali Kayabasi in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 193-209 Titre : Spatial distribution of coal quality parameters with respect to production requirements: an adaptive neuro-fuzzy application for the Can coal field (Turkey) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ali Kayabasi, Auteur ; Dilek Turer, Auteur ; Nurgul Yesiloglu-Gultekin, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 193-209 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique [Termes IGN] carte géologique [Termes IGN] grotte [Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement [Termes IGN] inférence [Termes IGN] Inférence floue [Termes IGN] mine de charbon [Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision [Termes IGN] pollution atmosphérique [Termes IGN] répartition géographique Résumé : (Auteur) Determination of spatial distribution of coal quality parameters can ease management of the operations in coal mines. In this study, in order to provide guidance for the excavations, Can coal mine production map showing regions having suitable coal parameters as feed coals for a power plant and also for public sale was prepared using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system tool. Statistical relationships among calorific value, ash content and sulphur content were evaluated using the data obtained from boreholes opened in the mine between 2006 and 2009. According to the obtained production map, coals of Can mine are not suitable for public sale because of their high sulphur content and hence they should be blended with low sulphur coals to meet the requirements, before sale. Numéro de notice : A2016-107 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1041564 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1041564 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80002 [article]

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Effects of water and heat on growth of winter wheat in the North China Plain / Hongyan Wang in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 31 n° 1 - 2 (January - February 2016) . - pp 210 - 224 Titre : Effects of water and heat on growth of winter wheat in the North China Plain Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hongyan Wang, Auteur ; Qiangzi Li, Auteur ; Xin Du, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 210 - 224 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] appariement d'images [Termes IGN] blé (céréale) [Termes IGN] chaleur terrestre [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] humidité du sol [Termes IGN] image satellite [Termes IGN] indice foliaire [Termes IGN] teneur en eau de la végétation Résumé : (Auteur) The North China Plain (NCP) was selected as the study area and the effects of water and heat were analysed to determine the dominant factor affecting winter wheat growth. The mean, minimum and maximum temperatures, precipitation and soil moisture data were selected to analyse the correlations between the leaf area index (the growth indicator) and these factors using long time series half-monthly data (2–5 months) (from 1982 to 2010). The results showed that temperature was the main factor affecting the growth of winter wheat in the NCP. The growth of winter wheat had weak correlations with precipitation and soil moisture and the influence of water on winter wheat growth was smaller than the influence of heat. In the northern part of the NCP, mainly including the north-west region of Shandong Province and the southern region of Hebei Province, irrigation was necessary in late February and early March. Numéro de notice : A2016-108 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2015.1043357 Date de publication en ligne : 03/08/2015 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10106049.2015.1043357 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80004 [article]

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