Transactions in GIS . vol 23 n° 1Paru le : 01/02/2019 |
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierDeveloping an optimized texture mapping for photorealistic 3D buildings / Jungil Lee in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)
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Titre : Developing an optimized texture mapping for photorealistic 3D buildings Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jungil Lee, Auteur ; Byungyun Yang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 21 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] C++
[Termes IGN] façade
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] rendu réaliste
[Termes IGN] texturageRésumé : (auteur) Texture mapping generates photorealistic representations of three‐dimensional (3D) geometric objects and enhances the spatial perception of areas of interest. Over the past two decades, even though various approaches for 3D urban models have been investigated, their use has been limited because of the lack of spatial accuracy, details, and the complex processes. It is difficult to maintain highly detailed texture information without using a hybrid of aerial image and ground‐based imaging techniques, which are costly. Furthermore, it is hard to develop a fully automated process for 3D urban mapping that achieves high spatial accuracy. With regard to the issues, this research aims to develop a semi‐automated process for 3D building models that would help image‐based approaches. It helps acquire qualified texture information and improve the appearance of building façades in a large city. In particular, this research first investigates an optimal overlap of consecutive aerial images that generates sufficient information to texture each façade, thus making this process more cost‐effective. Second, this research develops an application to semi‐automatically build 3D buildings and textured 3D buildings. The application is developed in C++. The textured 3D building models are quantitatively and qualitatively assessed to determine the usability of the semi‐automated process. Numéro de notice : A2019-088 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12494 Date de publication en ligne : 19/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12494 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92235
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 1 - 21[article]A framework for connecting two interoperability universes: OGC Web Feature Services and Linked Data / Luis Vilches-Blazquez in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)
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Titre : A framework for connecting two interoperability universes: OGC Web Feature Services and Linked Data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Luis Vilches-Blazquez, Auteur ; Jhonny Saavedra, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 22 - 47 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] cadre conceptuel
[Termes IGN] données localisées
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] GML
[Termes IGN] interopérabilité
[Termes IGN] partage de données localisées
[Termes IGN] RDF
[Termes IGN] regroupement de données
[Termes IGN] web des données
[Termes IGN] Web Feature Service
[Termes IGN] web sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) Diverse studies have shown that about 80% of all available data are related to a spatial location. Most of these geospatial data are available as structured and semi‐structured datasets, and often use distinct data models, are encoded using ad‐hoc vocabularies, and sometimes are being published in non‐standard formats. Hence, these data are isolated within silos and cannot be shared and integrated across organizations and communities. Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDIs) have emerged and contributed to significantly enhance data discovery and accessibility based on OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) Web services. However, finding, accessing, and using data disseminated through SDIs are still difficult for non‐expert users. Overcoming the current geospatial data challenges involves adopting the best practices to expose, share, and integrate data on the Web, that is, Linked Data. In this article, we have developed a framework for generating, enriching, and exploiting geospatial Linked Data from multiple and heterogeneous geospatial data sources. This proposal allows connecting two interoperability universes (SDIs, more specifically Web Feature Services, WFS, and Semantic Web technologies), which is evaluated through a study case in the (geo)biodiversity domain. Numéro de notice : A2019-089 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE/SOCIETE NUMERIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12496 Date de publication en ligne : 28/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12496 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92236
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 22 - 47[article]A time‐geographic approach to quantifying wildlife–road interactions / Rebecca W. Loraamm in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)
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Titre : A time‐geographic approach to quantifying wildlife–road interactions Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rebecca W. Loraamm, Auteur ; Joni A. Downs, Auteur ; David Lamb, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 70 - 86 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage de données
[Termes IGN] faune locale
[Termes IGN] gestion de la vie sauvage
[Termes IGN] interaction spatiale
[Termes IGN] migration animale
[Termes IGN] Mustelidae
[Termes IGN] prisme spatio-temporel
[Termes IGN] route
[Termes IGN] Time-geography
[Termes IGN] voxelRésumé : (auteur) Recent advances in time geography offer new perspectives for studying animal movements and interactions in an environmental context. In particular, the ability to estimate an animal's spatial location probabilistically at temporal sampling intervals between known fix locations allows researchers to quantify how individuals interact with one another and their environment on finer temporal and spatial scales than previously explored. This article extends methods from time geography, specifically probabilistic space–time prisms, to quantify and summarize animal–road interactions toward understanding related diurnal movement behaviors, including road avoidance. The approach is demonstrated using tracking data for fishers (Martes pennanti) in New York State, where the total probability of interaction with roadways is calculated for individuals over the duration tracked. Additionally, a summarization method visualizing daily interaction probabilities at 60 s intervals is developed to assist in the examination of temporal patterns associated with fishers’ movement behavior with respect to roadways. The results identify spatial and temporal patterns of fisher–roadway interaction by time of day. Overall, the methodologies discussed offer an intuitive means to assess moving object location probabilities in the context of environmental factors. Implications for movement ecology and related conservation planning efforts are also discussed. Numéro de notice : A2019-090 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12497 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12497 Format de la ressource électronique : url Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92237
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 70 - 86[article]GeoTxt: A scalable geoparsing system for unstructured text geolocation / Morteza Karimzadeh in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)
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Titre : GeoTxt: A scalable geoparsing system for unstructured text geolocation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Morteza Karimzadeh, Auteur ; Scott Pezanowski, Auteur ; Alan M. MacEachren, Auteur ; Jan Oliver Wallgrün, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 118 - 136 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Informatique
[Termes IGN] analyse syntaxique
[Termes IGN] appariement de données localisées
[Termes IGN] corpus
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] interface de programmation
[Termes IGN] méthode heuristique
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de noms
[Termes IGN] répertoire toponymique
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantique
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] toponyme
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) In this article, we present GeoTxt, a scalable geoparsing system for the recognition and geolocation of place names in unstructured text. GeoTxt offers six named entity recognition (NER) algorithms for place name recognition, and utilizes an enterprise search engine for the indexing, ranking, and retrieval of toponyms, enabling scalable geoparsing for streaming text. GeoTxt offers a flexible application programming interface (API), allowing for customized attribute and/or spatial ranking of retrieved toponyms. We evaluate the system on a corpus of manually geo‐annotated tweets. First, we benchmark the performance of the six NERs that GeoTxt provides access to. Second, we assess GeoTxt toponym resolution accuracy incrementally, demonstrating improvements in toponym resolution achieved (or not achieved) by adding specific heuristics and disambiguation methods. Compared to using the GeoNames web service, GeoTxt's toponym resolution demonstrates a 20% accuracy gain. Our results show that places mentioned in the same tweet do not tend to be geographically proximate. Numéro de notice : A2019-091 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12510 Date de publication en ligne : 16/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12510 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92238
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 118 - 136[article]