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Synergetic efficiency of Lidar and WorldView-2 for 3D urban cartography in Northeast Mexico / Fabiola D. Yepez-Rincon in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 2 ([01/02/2019])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 34 n° 2 [01/02/2019] . - pp 164 - 178 Titre : Synergetic efficiency of Lidar and WorldView-2 for 3D urban cartography in Northeast Mexico Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fabiola D. Yepez-Rincon, Auteur ; Diego Fabian Lozano Garcia, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 164 - 178 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales [Termes IGN] bande infrarouge [Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] cartographie urbaine [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] croissance végétale [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] image Worldview [Termes IGN] Mexico (Mexique) [Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images) [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) Three-dimensional urban cartography is needed for city changes’ assessment. The variety of studies using 3D calculations of urban elements grows each year. Building and vegetation volumes are necessary to assess and understand spatio-temporal urban changeable environments. However, there are technical questions as to which method can improve 3D urban cartographic accuracy. The innovative part of this current study is the creation of a six-band hybrid obtained from LIDAR and WorldView2 synergy. Two different enhancement algorithms demonstrated the most important spectral features for the urban development and vegetation classes. Results indicated an improvement in accuracy by up to 21.3%, according to the Kappa coefficient. Both infra-red band and intensity band were the most significant, according to the principal components analysis. The synergy delimited classes and polygons, as well as the direct display of information regarding heights of elements and improving the extraction of roads, buildings and vegetation classes. Numéro de notice : A2019-220 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1377774 Date de publication en ligne : 21/09/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1377774 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92738 [article]

Modelling forest canopy gaps using LiDAR-derived variables / Leighton Lombard in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 2 ([01/02/2019])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 34 n° 2 [01/02/2019] . - pp 179 - 193 Titre : Modelling forest canopy gaps using LiDAR-derived variables Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Leighton Lombard, Auteur ; Riyad Ismael, Auteur ; Nitesh Poona, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 179 - 193 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet [Termes IGN] croissance des arbres [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] Eucalyptus grandis [Termes IGN] forêt privée [Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface de la canopée Résumé : (auteur) Remote sensing has revolutionized forest management and has been widely employed to model canopy gaps. In this study, a canopy height model (CHM) and an intensity raster (IR) derived from light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data were used to model canopy gaps within a four-year-old Eucalyptus grandis forest using an object-based image analysis (OBIA) approach. Model thematic accuracies using the CHM, intensity raster and combined data set (CHM and IR) were all above 90%, with KHAT values ranging from 0.88 to 0.96. Independent test thematic accuracies were also above 90%, with KHAT values ranging from 0.82 to 0.91. A comparative area-based assessment yielded accuracies ranging from 70 to 90%, with the highest accuracies achieved using the combined data set. The results of this study show that using a CHM and intensity raster, and an OBIA approach, provides a viable framework to accurately detect and delineate canopy gaps within a commercial forest environment. Numéro de notice : A2019-221 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1377775 Date de publication en ligne : 12/10/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1377775 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92739 [article]

An automated and optimized approach for online spatial biodiversity model: a case study of OGC web processing service / Hariom Singh in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 2 ([01/02/2019])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 34 n° 2 [01/02/2019] . - pp 194 - 214 Titre : An automated and optimized approach for online spatial biodiversity model: a case study of OGC web processing service Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hariom Singh, Auteur ; Harish Chandra Karnatak, Auteur ; Rahul Dev Garg, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 194 - 214 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes IGN] biodiversité [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] indicateur biologique [Termes IGN] indicateur de biodiversité [Termes IGN] interface web [Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données localisées [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique floue [Termes IGN] service web géographique [Termes IGN] SIG participatif [Termes IGN] traitement parallèle [Termes IGN] Uttarakhand (Inde ; état) [Termes IGN] Web Processing Service Résumé : (auteur) An online spatial biodiversity model (SBM) for optimized and automated spatial modelling and analysis of geospatial data is proposed, which is based on web processing service (WPS) and web service orchestration (WSO) in parallel computing environment. The developed model integrates distributed geospatial data in geoscientific processing workflow to compute the algorithms of spatial landscape indices over the web using free and open source software. A case study for Uttarakhand state of India demonstrates the model outputs such as spatial biodiversity disturbance index (SBDI) and spatial biological richness index (SBRI). In order to optimize and automate, an interactive web interface is developed using participatory GIS approaches for implementing fuzzy AHP. In addition, sensitivity analysis and geosimulation experiments are also performed under distributed GIS environment. Results suggest that parallel algorithms in SBM execute faster than sequential algorithms and validation of SBRI with biological diversity shows significant correlation by indicating high R2 values. Numéro de notice : A2019-222 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1381178 Date de publication en ligne : 06/10/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1381178 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92742 [article]