Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

Dépouillements

Walking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change / Jiawei Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp 1155 - 1178 Titre : Walking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiawei Huang, Auteur ; Melissa S. Lucash, Auteur ; Robert M. Scheller, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1155 - 1178 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] forêt [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt [Termes IGN] monde virtuel [Termes IGN] réalité virtuelle [Termes IGN] visualisation 3D [Termes IGN] Wisconsin (Etats-Unis) [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) Communicating and understanding climate induced environmental changes can be challenging, especially using traditional representations such as graphs, maps or photos. Immersive visualizations and experiences offer an intuitive, visceral approach to otherwise rather abstract concepts, but creating them scientifically is challenging. In this paper, we linked ecological modeling, procedural modeling, and virtual reality to provide an immersive experience of a future forest. We mapped current tree species composition in northern Wisconsin using the Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) data and then forecast forest change 50 years into the future under two climate scenarios using LANDIS-II, a spatially-explicit, mechanistic simulation model. We converted the model output (e.g., tree biomass) into parameters required for 3D visualizations with analytical modeling. Procedural rules allowed us to efficiently and reproducibly translate the parameters into a simulated forest. Data visualization, environment exploration, and information retrieval were realized using the Unreal Engine. A system evaluation with experts in ecology provided positive feedback and future topics for a comprehensive ecosystem visualization and analysis approach. Our approach to create visceral experiences of forests under climate change can facilitate communication among experts, policy-makers, and the general public. Numéro de notice : A2021-384 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1830997 Date de publication en ligne : 10/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1830997 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97641 [article]

Indoor mapping and modeling by parsing floor plan images / Yijie Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp 1205 - 1231 Titre : Indoor mapping and modeling by parsing floor plan images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yijie Wu, Auteur ; Jianga Shang, Auteur ; Pan Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1205 - 1231 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] carte d'intérieur [Termes IGN] chevauchement [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] construction [Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC [Termes IGN] intégrité topologique [Termes IGN] mur [Termes IGN] optimisation spatiale [Termes IGN] positionnement en intérieur [Termes IGN] vectorisation Résumé : (auteur) A large proportion of indoor spatial data is generated by parsing floor plans. However, a mature and automatic solution for generating high-quality building elements (e.g., walls and doors) and space partitions (e.g., rooms) is still lacking. In this study, we present a two-stage approach to indoor mapping and modeling (IMM) from floor plan images. The first stage vectorizes the building elements on the floor plan images and the second stage repairs the topological inconsistencies between the building elements, separates indoor spaces, and generates indoor maps and models. To reduce the shape complexity of indoor boundary elements, i.e., walls and openings, we harness the regularity of the boundary elements and extract them as rectangles in the first stage. Furthermore, to resolve the overlaps and gaps of the vectorized results, we propose an optimization model that adjusts the rectangle vertex coordinates to conform to the topological constraints. Experiments demonstrate that our approach achieves a considerable improvement in room detection without conforming to Manhattan World Assumption. Our approach also outputs instance-separate walls with consistent topology, which enables direct modeling into Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) or City Geography Markup Language (CityGML). Numéro de notice : A2021-385 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1781130 Date de publication en ligne : 08/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1781130 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97642 [article]

Dynamic optimization models for displaying outdoor advertisement at the right time and place / Meng Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp 1179 - 1204 Titre : Dynamic optimization models for displaying outdoor advertisement at the right time and place Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Meng Huang, Auteur ; Zhixiang Fang, Auteur ; Robert Weibel, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1179 - 1204 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] espace public [Termes IGN] modèle dynamique [Termes IGN] optimisation spatiale [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] publicité [Termes IGN] téléphonie mobile Résumé : (auteur) Digital billboards, as a new form of outdoor advertising, has gained popularity in recent years per its revolutionized way to control when and where the specific ads appear. However, this development also demands more complicated optimization for strategic deployments: the advertisers have to not only decide on a set of locations to display their ads, but also when to display them. The existing static optimization approaches become insufficient for this dynamic scenario to match advertisement and intended audience. Therefore, this research proposes three models in a workflow to mine mobile phone data and points of interest (POIs) data and to meet advertising needs in various situations. The three optimization models include a dynamic audience model to maximize the coverage of the target users, a dynamic environment model to maximize the coverage of the target environment, and a dynamic integrated model to maximize the coverage of both target audience and environment. A case study using shopping ads in Wuxue, China tests the three optimalization models. The results show that the proposed models are effective for providing an optimal solution for digital billboard configuration with a greater coverage of the target audience and environment compared to the state-of-the-art static models. Numéro de notice : A2021-386 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1823396 Date de publication en ligne : 24/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1823396 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97643 [article]