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scientifique

Dépouillements

Spatial analysis of subway passenger traffic in Saint-Petersburg / Tatiana Baltyzhakova in Geodesy and cartography, vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeodesy and cartography > vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 10 - 20 Titre : Spatial analysis of subway passenger traffic in Saint-Petersburg Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tatiana Baltyzhakova, Auteur ; Aleksei Romanchicov, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 10 - 20 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] Blender [Termes IGN] diagramme de Voronoï [Termes IGN] flux [Termes IGN] Mapbox [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] QGIS [Termes IGN] R (langage) [Termes IGN] Saint-Petersbourg [Termes IGN] trafic [Termes IGN] transport public Résumé : (auteur) The purpose of the paper is to create clear visualization of passenger traffic for Saint Petersburg subway system. This visualization can be used to better understand the passenger flow and to make more informed decisions in future planning. Research was based on officially published information about passenger traffic on subway station for years 2016 and 2018. Visualization was created with the variety of methods and software: Voronoi diagrams (QGIS software), social gravitation potential (R programming language), presentation of gravitation potential as a relief (Blender software), service zones of ground transport accessibility (2GIS, QGIS and Mapbox mapping platform). In this research, authors propose the use of intersection between the service zones and social gravitation potential isolines as an instrument for spatial analysis of traffic data. Analysis shown that current development of subway system does not correspond to passenger distribution. All stations were classified according to their accessibility and propositions about future directions of development were made. Numéro de notice : A2021-451 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3846/gac.2021.11980 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2021.11980 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97869 [article]

Implementation of close range photogrammetry using modern non-metric digital cameras for architectural documentation / Mariem A. Elhalawani in Geodesy and cartography, vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeodesy and cartography > vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 45 - 53 Titre : Implementation of close range photogrammetry using modern non-metric digital cameras for architectural documentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mariem A. Elhalawani, Auteur ; Zaki M. Zeidan, Auteur ; Ashraf A. Beshr, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 45 - 53 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes IGN] caméra numérique [Termes IGN] Egypte [Termes IGN] façade [Termes IGN] longueur focale [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] mosquée [Termes IGN] photogrammétrie architecturale [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D [Termes IGN] station de travail de photogrammétrie numérique Résumé : (auteur) The development of applied geodetic techniques for mapping and documentation of historical structures, buildings and sites is an important and vital purpose for contribution of any recording of cultural heritage for any country such as Egypt. This is done to preserve and restore any valuable architectural or other cultural monument, as a support to architectural, archaeological and other art-historical research throughout the ages. The purpose of this paper is to use close range photogrammetry technique (CRP) to reconstruct 3D model of architectural and historical mosque facade and comparing the accuracy of using digital commercial non-metric cameras with different resolutions and metric camera with flatbed scanner and photogrammetric scanner for architectural building documentation. El-Nasr Mosque façade in Mansoura city, Egypt was chosen as a case study in this paper. At first, twenty five points were selected at mosque façade at different elevations and distributed at different façade surfaces and observed using total station. Some of these points were selected as control points and the others were selected as check points to validate the results. Effect of control point’s number on image processing and analysis is also studied. Three cameras positions were selected for imaging to get the full details of mosque façade. Close range Digital Workstation (CDW) program was used for processing and analysis of multiple images. The results are indicated that close range photogrammetry using metric camera with photogrammetry scanner instead of flatbed scanner in technique is accurate enough to be beneficial in 3D architectural building documentation. Digital cameras with CRP technique give up different accuracy that depends mainly on the resolution of cameras and camera specifications. Numéro de notice : A2021-452 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3846/gac.2021.11269 Date de publication en ligne : 26/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2021.11269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97873 [article]