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Understanding public perspectives on fracking in the United States using social media big data / Xi Gong in Annals of GIS, vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of GIS > vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 21 - 35 Titre : Understanding public perspectives on fracking in the United States using social media big data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xi Gong, Auteur ; Yujian Lu, Auteur ; Daniel Beene, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 21 - 35 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] analyse socio-économique [Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux [Termes IGN] données massives [Termes IGN] enquête sociologique [Termes IGN] Etats-Unis [Termes IGN] fracturation [Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée [Termes IGN] Twitter Résumé : (auteur) People’s attitudes towards hydraulic fracturing (fracking) can be shaped by socio-demographics, economic development, social equity and politics, environmental impacts, and fracking-related information. Existing research typically conducts surveys and interviews to study public attitudes towards fracking among a small group of individuals in a specific geographic area, where limited samples may introduce bias. Here, we compiled geo-referenced social media big data from Twitter during 2018–2019 for the entire United States to present a more holistic picture of people’s attitudes towards fracking. We used a multiscale geographically weighted regression (MGWR) to investigate county-level relationships between the aforementioned factors and percentages of negative tweets concerning fracking. Results indicate spatial heterogeneity and varying scales of those associations. Counties with higher median household income, larger African American populations, and/or lower educational level are less likely to oppose fracking, and these associations show global stationarity in all contiguous US counties. Eastern and Central US counties with higher unemployment rates, counties east of the Great Plains with less fracking sites nearby, and Western and Gulf Coast region counties with higher health insurance enrolments are more likely to oppose fracking activities. These three variables show clear East-West geographical divides in influencing public perspective on fracking. In counties across the southern Great Plains, negative attitudes towards fracking are less often vocalized on Twitter as the share of Republican voters increases. These findings have implications for both predicting public perspectives and needed policy adjustments. The methodology can also be conveniently applied to investigate public perspectives on other controversial topics. Numéro de notice : A2023-160 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2022.2121856 Date de publication en ligne : 10/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2022.2121856 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102862 [article]

Production of orthophoto map using mobile photogrammetry and comparative assessment of cost and accuracy with satellite imagery for corridor mapping: a case study in Manesar, Haryana, India / Manuj Dev in Annals of GIS, vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of GIS > vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 163 - 176 Titre : Production of orthophoto map using mobile photogrammetry and comparative assessment of cost and accuracy with satellite imagery for corridor mapping: a case study in Manesar, Haryana, India Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Manuj Dev, Auteur ; Shetru M. Veerabhadrappa, Auteur ; Ashutosh Kainthola, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 163 - 176 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Orthophotographie, orthoimage [Termes IGN] aérotriangulation [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] image panoramique [Termes IGN] image satellite [Termes IGN] modèle stéréoscopique [Termes IGN] orthoimage [Termes IGN] orthophotocarte [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel [Termes IGN] système de numérisation mobile Résumé : (auteur) The study aims to find a low-cost alternate technology to get imagery, using mobile platform, and produce digital orthophoto for corridor mapping, with a higher degree of accuracy and which can reduce the lag time of acquisition of data. The present study uses digital single-lens reflex cameras, mounted on a mobile vehicle, and acquisition of data in the video format rather than still photographs, as traditionally used in mobile mapping systems. The videos are used to create a set of images and orthophotos. A widespread ground control points were recorded in the study area, using the global navigation satellite system receiver, which measured the control points in real-time kinematic mode. Generation of digital orthophoto has been completed using the captured mobile imagery and ground control point. Furthermore, procurement of satellite imagery and aerial triangulation using ground control points have been done. While comparing the planimetric accuracy of orthophoto against satellite imagery using the ground control points, the achieved root mean square error value of produced orthophoto is 0.171 m in X axis and 0.205 m in Y axis. However, for Cartosat -1 satellite imagery, the RMSE value for X is 1.22 m and for Y is 1.98 m. This research proposes the alternate low-cost mobile mapping method to capture the imagery for orthophoto production. The cost of orthophoto production from mobile image was found 77% cheaper than the orthophoto cost from fresh/latest satellite imagery procurement, while the overall production was 70% cost-effective than the orthophoto maps made from archived imagery. Numéro de notice : A2023-161 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2022.2141853 Date de publication en ligne : 12/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2022.2141853 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102864 [article]